Project feasibility report

Project feasibility report I. Background reasons:

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the implementation of the household contract responsibility system and the development of rural socialist market economy have greatly promoted the development of rural productive forces and liberated a large number of rural labor forces, and the rural surplus labor force has shown a trend of increasing year by year. Solving the employment problem of rural surplus labor force is an important issue related to rural social and economic development and realizing the goal of a well-off society. Accelerating the employment transfer of rural surplus labor force has become a strategic task for urban and rural economic development, solving employment problems and promoting social stability.

The Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward that urban and rural development should be coordinated and the dual economic structure of urban and rural areas should be gradually changed. In 2004, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee also put forward a series of important policies and measures to increase farmers' income. In 2004, the No.2 motion of the National People's Congress clearly put forward that it is necessary to promote the orderly transfer of rural surplus labor force and add new vitality to accelerate the rural economic and social development of our city. As the party's assistant and reserve army, the Communist Youth League should also work around this center, and take promoting rural youth to transfer employment as our focus. At the same time, promoting the transfer of rural youth employment is also the deepening of the rural youth Federation in our city. Enriching the people and rejuvenating the group? The inevitable choice of plan.

Second, the status quo of rural youth surplus labor force in our city

According to incomplete calculation, according to the existing farming level and rural labor demand, the rural youth surplus labor force in our city accounts for 25.3% of the rural labor force in our city. As far as the rural youth surplus labor force in our city is concerned, it mainly presents the following characteristics:

1, the transfer scale is relatively large. According to incomplete estimates, about 30,000 rural surplus laborers join the ranks of migrant workers every year, and more and more rural surplus laborers will be transferred to the secondary and tertiary industries in cities and towns, which is an inevitable reflection of the further liberation of productive forces and the optimal allocation of human resources in the new period.

2. The transfer mode is single. The transfer of rural youth surplus labor force in our city is mostly introduced by relatives and friends, which is an unorganized and disorderly transfer.

3. The quality of workers is not high. Most of the rural labor force in our city is naturally formed by the working-age population. Without labor skills training, their cultural quality, business skills and employment competitiveness are low, and they mainly engage in dirty and tired manual labor.

4. Weak awareness of policies and regulations. Most rural surplus laborers know little about local and national policies and regulations, and pay little attention to the specific provisions of migrant workers management by floating population management, public security, labor, planning and other departments, and their rights and interests cannot be guaranteed.

Three, the basis and advantages of promoting the transfer of rural youth surplus labor force in our city.

1, regional location and economic and technological development advantages.

Wuhan is located in the central region, with? Thoroughfare of nine provinces? Regional location, on the one hand, can attract rural youth from the south to the north, serve the economic development of our city, on the other hand, it is more conducive to transporting the surplus labor force of rural youth in our city. At the same time, as the leader of Hubei's economic development, Wuhan has accumulated a quarter of the national academy of sciences and has certain scientific and technological advantages. It can become the leader of rural youth employment transfer in the province, the base to receive rural youth employment, the cradle of rural youth entrepreneurship and the hub of rural youth employment transfer. Through the interaction between urban and rural areas inside and outside the province, the employment transfer of rural youth can be greatly promoted.

2. Work foundation and advantages.

For several years, we have been. Enriching the people and rejuvenating the group? Responsible for the work of the Communist Youth League in rural areas, organize youth league organizations at all levels in rural areas around leading industries, support rural youth to choose projects and build bases, vigorously cultivate young agricultural industrialization leaders, and form? Leading enterprises+bases+farmers? The agricultural industrialization management mode has trained a large number of young spark leaders, and the radiation-driven effect is obvious.

In May, the city successfully held a seminar on promoting rural youth transfer employment, and went to Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province to organize and implement the "Youth Transfer Employment". Cambridge project? The advanced experience and good practices in promoting the transfer of rural youth's employment have unified the thinking, improved their understanding and filled them with confidence, laying a good foundation for the transfer of rural youth's employment on the spot. Wuhan Young Entrepreneurs Association and Wuhan Youth Federation are our league organizations, and they are the elites of entrepreneurs and young people in Wuhan, which can be used as reservoirs for the local transfer of rural youth in our city.

In recent years, we have provided skills training and rights protection services for young migrant workers, selected and commended outstanding young migrant workers, and rewarded Hongzhang hukou, creating a good external environment for young migrant workers to work and live in our city. The transfer of rural youth surplus labor force in our city has a good working foundation. This year, we have established friendly working relations with Yangzhou and other coastal areas, and can provide them with young surplus labor in sewing, electromechanical, cooking and hotel services.

Four, measures to promote the transfer of employment of rural youth in our city

1, tap the potential, increase the training of rural young entrepreneurs, and guide rural youth to transfer employment nearby.

To help rural youth transfer their jobs and increase their income, it is necessary to comprehensively expand and tap the potential and space within agriculture and rural areas, especially to develop rural youth talent resources and cultivate all kinds of young entrepreneurs to become rich:

First, from the perspective of agriculture, expand the articles on agricultural development, and further explore the space for rural youth to transfer employment and increase income. Cultivating young cadres of all levels and types is a remarkable feature and outstanding advantage of the rural Communist Youth League work. Coordinate the Finance Bureau, Agriculture Bureau, Academy of Agricultural Sciences and other departments to strive for preferential policies, financial support and technical guidance for rural youth entrepreneurship, strengthen services and optimize the entrepreneurial environment.

It is necessary to encourage and support young spark leaders to expand the production and supply of pollution-free food, green food, organic food and other high-quality agricultural products, encourage and support the establishment and development of leading agricultural industrialization enterprises and processing enterprises focusing on grain and agricultural by-products, help them extend the agricultural industrial chain, expand the scale of enterprises, enhance their driving ability and market competitiveness, and provide more opportunities for rural youth to transfer jobs locally and nearby.

The second is to extend the working arm of the league organization, relying on youth organizations such as Wuhan Young Entrepreneurs Association and Wuhan Youth Federation, and promote the development of the enterprise by organizing activities such as study and training, publicity and commendation, inspection and exchange, economic and trade negotiations, and coordination of services. At the same time, according to the needs of enterprise development, actively organize rural youth talent supply and demand fair, carry out rural youth on-the-job training, and maximize the absorption of rural youth on-the-spot transfer. Strive for relevant departments to provide them with preferential policies, financial support and comprehensive services for employment and entrepreneurship.

2, strengthen vocational skills training, improve the quality and skills of rural youth, and guide them to transfer in different places in an orderly manner.

The scientific, technological and cultural qualities and vocational skills of rural youth directly affect their potential and space for transferring employment. Will we match? Market guides training, and training promotes employment? Principle, relying on the resources accumulated by the Academy of Sciences of our city, mobilize rural youth to participate in guidance training and vocational skills training in an organized, planned and purposeful manner, take new agricultural technologies, vocational skills, laws and regulations and professional ethics as the main training contents, make full use of various service means guided by the government and led by the market, actively provide effective services such as supply and demand information, policy guidance and rights protection for rural youth, and enhance their ability to choose and transfer employment channels independently.

Actively build bridges and ties to promote the transfer of rural youth employment, promote the work docking between the organizations in the exporting place and the organizations in the importing place, establish an order training and directional export system, strengthen counterpart exchanges and cooperation with the organizations in the importing place, and sign a labor training reception agreement. It is necessary to realize the information docking between training institutions and employment enterprises, establish an information exchange system for urban and rural youth labor services, hold regular rural youth transfer employment fairs, and constantly enrich and improve the rural youth information service network.

First, carry it out? Organization docking type? Transfer. In the provinces with the basis of labor cooperation, between cities, between counties, between enterprises and rural youth, information should be communicated by holding expositions, conferences, job fairs and other forms to bridge the gap and promote rural youth to transfer employment in a wider range.

The second is implementation? Intermediary service? Transfer. According to the relevant laws, regulations and policies, with the help of social forces and resources, we should vigorously support and cultivate youth labor intermediary institutions and rural youth labor brokers.

The third is to carry out? Urban-rural interaction? Transfer. To carry out urban-rural interaction activities, we should take helping rural youth transfer employment and training as an important content, and formulate plans, tasks, indicators and measures to implement them.

How to write the project feasibility report 1 depends on the national normative documents and declaration guidelines.

We should carefully read the relevant national documents, grasp the direction and position, develop the things supported by the state, and make our products close to the national orientation. If the country doesn't support it, don't report it. If you don't know the situation, you can't make up your mind. Industries with high energy consumption or serious environmental pollution that are explicitly prohibited or eliminated by the state, even if the products have been developed, do not conform to national policies and are a waste of time. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the project guide and master its specific requirements for the project, such as objectives, process methods, costs, markets, technical maturity and so on. , and make specific instructions.

2. Conceptual materials

When writing a feasibility report, we should pay attention to studying and mastering the basic requirements of its preparation.

First, prepare the materials. The selected materials should be unique and innovative, and different from other projects, that is, to tell the country and investors what the highlights of the project are, so the materials should be carefully selected. The same product function, different people, different perspectives and different materials will lead to different final results. For example, many enterprises can only do, can't say and can't write. The product has been developed, and its performance index is good, but it just can't sort out the materials, which simplifies the complicated development process and can't reflect its value in the feasibility report. The same product written by universities and research institutes will complicate simple problems, from the scientific principles and design ideas of the product to the logical and physical layers, and then to how to achieve performance indicators. The quoted data is accurate and the description process is detailed. Experts believe that this project is credible and feasible, and it is easy to get support from all sides, so as to achieve the goal of complementing Industry-University-Research's advantages.

Secondly, the innovation and exclusive function of the project should go through numerous practices and repeated comparisons, and be carefully selected from complicated things, which is better than similar products? How are you? Excellent? Is it steady? New? And other features. This is the feature and highlight of the project (product). This is the brightest? Highlights? , can be the key materials in the project, can also be the key technology or product equipment, that is, the difficulties in the process of project research and development, or the assembly point of contradictions, can be used as the focus of the report. When writing a report, grasp this point, write thoroughly, see the big from the small, and reflect the good economic and social benefits of the project (product).

Like what? Review of difficult problems in wind turbine bearings? This report mainly highlights the difficulties of two MW and above bearings on the same machine: large size, high machining accuracy, impact resistance, high temperature resistance and wear resistance of the whole component. How do enterprises solve these problems? These seemingly small problems are big problems of wind power generation. This requires the screenwriter to be present in person, and to explain the difficulties in tackling the difficulties and the relevance and interference of technology in the process of overcoming the difficulties in a simple way, so that laymen can understand them and experts can understand them, with a high level and height. Only determined to overcome difficulties is the most advanced and reliable solution in the same industry.

Third, find a good starting point. With the development of science and technology, all innovative research and development have strict concepts of time, space and region, so the feasibility report is limited by the length and number of words. Do one thing at a time? The characteristics of. Sometimes the product life cycle is very short, and it is difficult to reflect a certain aspect of the project in a systematic, three-dimensional, comprehensive and in-depth way, which is unmatched by other reporting methods. However, clever cut-in methods can make up for the defects of such reports to some extent. We can start from the following items: products, processes, consumer groups, geographical changes, sales methods (direct sales, consignment) and so on. ? Want to innovate? The description of feasibility report is the most important, core and difficult problem in this kind of report. Write? New? It is difficult to write short, and it is even more difficult to write a good process.

3. Ensure that the title meets the requirements of the guide, highlight the differences, and take the content that users care most about as the main title according to who users are. The name of the project declaration should be clear and clear, so that people can see at a glance and summarize the information to be conveyed by the article. To give a few examples: the pilot test of type A environmentally-friendly and efficient corrosion inhibitor for coal-water slurry pipeline basically reflects the characteristics and contents of the declared project. It includes basic information such as product model, environmental protection and efficient technical characteristics, application field, product form, project stage, etc. However, the development of resource utilization technology for producing multi-fiber composites from tire waste gives reviewers a vague concept, and the products, technologies, development equipment and engineering applications are unclear.

The summary of the report is usually written after the full text is written. This part is a summary of the full text. Refine the language according to the text restrictions required by the specific scheme. The following points need to be explained: ① What is this product and what it is used for; ② Why do you want to do this? What are the development backgrounds, hot spots and difficulties? (3) What are the technological advances and innovations? (4) What intellectual property rights are there (patent certificate, software copyright); ⑤ What is the application prospect? ⑥ Pay attention to economic and social benefits.

The report should have a main line, and the overall goal, implementation by stages, progress, fund use plan, product output, cost and profit should be coordinated and matched; All-round description: let experts know the situation comprehensively and objectively, and simple research and development is not easy to get support. Pilot projects should have test reports and user reports; The main results achieved.

5. The research situation at home and abroad should first list relevant papers and practical cases. Theoretically, this project is cutting-edge. Secondly, the research situation at home and abroad is written separately, which explains what enterprises can learn from and how to avoid detours and shoulder the correct research direction of the project. Domestic situation, the research maturity of this project in the same industry and specialty, what can be used for reference, which are partners and competitors. Thirdly, the conditions of complementary advantages are expounded, that is, the least energy and resources are needed and the greatest chance of success is obtained.

6. The basis of the project should show that such problems need to be solved urgently in China's national economic construction. The theory is mature and inherited. Clearly analyze the technical risks of the project, whether to master the key technologies and processes, whether to have products and prototypes, provide performance levels, product quality and user opinions, and discuss whether there are conditions for large-scale production of software and hardware.

7. The description of the innovation of the project should take the enterprise as the main body, showing the innovation connotation in the process of technological thinking, research and development, production and commodity stage. It should be different, irreplaceable and consistent. Including: ① innovation in principle; ② Application innovation; ③ Management innovation; ④ Innovation of detection methods; ⑤ Innovation of marketing market; ⑥ Innovation of materials, structure, technology and equipment; ⑦ Institutional mechanism innovation.

Attention should be paid to innovation on the basis of novelty retrieval report. The purpose of novelty retrieval is not only to identify, but also to locate its advanced, irreplaceable and creative nature. If there are any characteristics in formula and material. According to several key points of patent application, innovation points; Innovation cannot be simpler than the original patent.

When writing about innovations, we should not write about theoretical innovations as well as material and structural innovations. A project with 30% innovation will be disastrous, otherwise the project will be considered immature and unstable. Some people have a special liking for making the project (product) perfect, but this is unrealistic. When describing innovation, we should be objective, realistic and step by step; Based on data, with the reliability of data, the analysis will be effective; Don't directly explain, but be good at describing the activities of characters and the risks of tackling key problems, representing countless successful cases. Innovation? The combination of still life and the actions of R&D staff makes the whole process full of vitality.

8. The conditions possessed by the unit describe the technical reserves and strength of the enterprise, including the basic conditions for implementing the project such as specific instruments and equipment, personnel and capital investment. And indicate the financial status of the enterprise, and the financial indicators meet the basic conditions for reporting. In particular, enterprises have the necessary capital reserves to complete the self-financing sources required for project investment.

9. The applicant's management ability should reflect whether the applicant has a high management level, whether the applicant's system, management mechanism and rules and regulations are clear, and try to reflect the characteristics of the applicant. Whether the composition of the management is reasonable or not should reflect the applicant's good talent structure and good quality, and discuss the achievements made by the management and the applicant's credit status.

10. The analysis of economic and social benefits should focus on whether the product is urgently needed by the market and whether the performance price can be accepted by users, and try to avoid generalizations and scale-ups. From the analysis, it would be better if it can be explained by user usage and product orders. For a small and medium-sized enterprise, it is impossible to have a relatively perfect market space and sales channels. You can put forward or plan a suitable sales model to illustrate your promotion efforts, such as agency system in the early stage of product development, network promotion and other channels of large enterprises. If you can't come up with a more convincing model, even the best project can't convince experts, which may bring market risks to your project and lead to the failure of application.

This paper focuses on the driving role of project technology in the industry and the whole economy, and whether it has a positive effect on increasing taxes, creating employment opportunities and replacing imports. Empty talk about social and economic benefits should be avoided, and the significance of the project should be explained. The declaration at the national level must reflect the promotion of the project to industries and regions, and to environmental protection, employment opportunities and comprehensive utilization.

1 1. Precautions for feasibility report: the feasibility report should be credible and realistic, and the forecast should be supported by evidence and cannot be exaggerated. Projects are the embodiment of knowledge and practice, and some of them are completed by perception and exploration. This kind of understanding (art) is difficult to express in words, which requires not only the accuracy of the information provided, but also the capture of the reader's heart and eyes. This is even more difficult.

The feasibility report should be meaningful, the reasoning should be logical, the argument should be verifiable and credible, and the experts should think? Report? It is readable and attractive. So we emphasize? Report? It is best for researchers to write it themselves. Only by personally perceiving the scene, experiencing the truth of innovation, and seeing the material, details and emotional colors of life can the report be vivid, rich in connotation and incisive.

To convince experts of the authenticity of the report:

First of all, the test report and novelty retrieval report should be credible and reliable, and the data and dimensions should be accurate; Secondly, the writer should have excellent expressive ability and skillfully use materials, documents and users' original data; Thirdly, the whole report is logically rigorous, and people can't think that it was written by several people. At first glance, it's just a trumpet, singing different tunes.

In the report overview? Want to innovate? 、? Team structure? 、? What are the basic conditions of the unit? 、? Rules and regulations Fund management? 、? Project progress? Wait, we have to coordinate with each other, and then what? Theme goal? 、? Research and development direction? 、? Test indicators? Consistent. We must pay attention to these details, otherwise it may be a hole of ants, breaking its banks for thousands of miles.

You can't write what you think, you can write what you are most interested in, and you can't just grab your eyebrows and beard, but choose those that are valuable. Innovative technology? The process and connotation of writing, not seeking? Report? Long and complicated. We can intercept several occasions or stages from the whole research and development process to achieve the point-to-face effect.