Who can tell me about the pyramids? The more, the better.

Pyramid of khufu Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. The pyramids are the representative works of ancient Egyptian civilization, the symbol of the Egyptian state and the pride of the Egyptian people.

The Egyptian pyramids are the imperial tombs in the pyramid shape of the slave society in ancient Egypt. One of the eight architectural wonders in the world. They are numerous and widely distributed. Memphis, the ancient city on the west bank of the Nile in the southwest of Cairo, is the most densely populated area.

96 pyramids have been found in Egypt, the largest of which are the three pyramids in Giza, a suburb of Cairo. The Great Pyramid is the tomb of Khufu, the second king of the fourth dynasty, which was built around 2690 BC. The original height is146.5m, and the top is peeled off due to years of weathering10m, but the current height is136.5m; Each side of the base is more than 230 meters long, the angle of the triangle is 52 degrees, and the bottom area of the tower is 52,900 square meters. The tower consists of 2.3 million stones, each weighing an average of 2.5 tons. It is said that it took 65438+ ten thousand people 30 years to build it. The passage inside the pyramid is open to the outside world, and its exquisite design and accurate calculation amaze the world.

The second pyramid is the tomb of King Havra, son of Khufu. Built in 2650 BC, it is 3 meters lower than the former and now it is 133.5 meters higher. But the architectural form is more perfect and spectacular. There are temples and other ancillary buildings and the famous Sphinx in front of the tower.

The Sphinx refers to Ha Fula. The Sphinx looks like a lion, 22 meters high and 57 meters long. One ear of the statue is 2 meters high. Except for the lion's claws, the whole statue is carved from natural rocks. Because the stone is loose, it has gone through more than 4000 years, and the whole statue has been severely weathered. In addition, the face was severely damaged. Some people say that Ma Mruck used it as a target to practice shooting, while others said that it was a trace left by the shelling when Napoleon invaded Egypt in the18th century.

The third pyramid belongs to King Koala, the grandson of Khufu, and was built around 2600 BC. At that time, it was the decline of the fourth dynasty, and the pyramid buildings began to be corroded. The height of the Menkoala Pyramid suddenly dropped to 66 meters, and its internal structure collapsed. Three pyramid stones can build a wall three meters high and thirty centimeters thick around the French border. The inclination of the pyramid is 52 degrees, and each stone is closely connected. You can't find the gap, even the tip of the knife can't get in. You have to admire some techniques such as measurement and engineering in ancient Egypt.

There is a famous Sun Boat Museum in the south of pyramid of khufu. Khufu's son used a solar boat to transport Khufu's mummy to the pyramid for burial, then took the boat apart and buried it underground. The museum was built on the site unearthed by the sun boat. The hull is made of pure wood structure and tied with ropes.