Seventh issue: Grade 9 (1) Unit 1 Test (Chinese Learning Newspaper) Answer 20 1 1-20 12 School year last semester Shanghai senior high school entrance examination version.

I. Language accumulation and application (19)

1. Read the following article and answer the questions as required.

The land is my mother, and every inch of my skin has soil particles; As soon as my palm approaches the ground, my heart becomes calm. I am the blood of the land, and I can't leave her. On the land of my hometown, I have printed countless footprints of myself. I buried my laughter in that field. I grabbed grasshoppers on that piece of rice and left my handprints on that heavy gāo head. I have eaten my own cabbage. The soil in my hometown is fragrant. In spring, when the east wind blows, the fragrance of the earth wafts from the fields. The river is shallow, the wicker rushes out like a misty rain, and the air is filled with the sound of joy. There are songs everywhere in Yuan Ye, the sky is clear and transparent, and the sound of labor rings from one end to the other. In autumn, silvery white spider silk hangs on the horn, and the grain truck pulls the grain back. Sparrows are tired of eating and flying around. The aroma of rice grains is rich, and the yard rolling through the new valley is ringing, so beautiful and rich ... no one can forget her. I will fight for her to the end. Land, vilen, my hometown, you must be liberated! You must stand up! Every night I hear the sound of hooves, and the children of the grassland call on the horizon at dawn. Then I got up and looked for the big bear in the north in the sky. In its golden light, it is my hometown. I watched over there until dawn. A, B, C, D. I would give anything for her. I must see a more beautiful hometown appear in front of me-or my grave. I will wash away all her filth and shame with my tears.

(1) Correct the misspelled words in the underlined words, write Chinese characters according to Pinyin and write them down in turn. (2 points)

I will write:

(2) Please choose the appropriate phrases for A, B, C and D from the following options. (2 points)

Option: I promised that I would go back, because I promised her that I would never forget that I would go back to her.

A, B,

C, D,

(3) According to the writing of the wavy sentences in the article, it is to imitate the author's style. Please describe the "summer" and "winter" in your hometown according to the author's content. (2 points)

I will write:

Please choose one of the following two sentences for analysis. (2 points)

A, people who die as slaves, as long as they firmly remember their language, are like holding a key to open the prison door.

B, the more interesting it is to go to the rugged realm, the more you feel the beauty of adventure in this fantastic realm. .

I can taste this sentence:

I will fill it out. (4 points)

(1), because there is running water at the source.

(2) Xin Qiji's poem "Xijiang Moon" has the same effect as "Gu Teng's old tree cries faintly, and people get off the bridge and run water".

(3) There are many philosophical poems in ancient poems. Please write down the famous sentences of the ages, and write two sentences at will.

One, two, three.

B, B, C 。

4. Chinese is rich in meaning and there are many interesting language phenomena. What humorous four-character idioms do you think of from the following phrases? (2 points)

(1) Dentist toothache () (2) Fifteen people eat ()

(3) Seven divided by two (4) Tugboat (River)

5. Read the chart below and complete the following questions. (3 points)

The student reading room of a school library has 654.38+10,000 books. In a recent book survey, investigators found that:

The book is in good condition, with slight loss, heavy loss and heavy loss.

Number of books (volume) 20000 25000 40000 15000

Please write two conclusions according to the situation reflected in the chart:

①

②

6. Fill in the following sentences on the back line to form a coherent paragraph. (Only fill in the serial number of the sentence) (2 points)

It seems that they have been waiting outside for a long time.

Look at the stars here. The stars shine before your eyes until they are behind your head.

The stars in the sky stand in awe and stare at you head-on.

Walking out of the tent at midnight, I was stunned by what I saw. You seem to have put your head into an old clock, which is full of living stars. I suddenly understood why there is a saying in a Chilean song that "the sky is like a vault".

Second, reading comprehension and appreciation (4 1)

(1) Enjoy the following two short poems and complete questions 7-9. (5 points)

( 1) (2)

Flowers in the corner! There are birds in the air!

When you are narcissistic, why argue with your peers in the room?

The world is getting smaller. You have your own world.

7. The authors of these two short poems are. ( 1)

8. Choose one of them and make a short comment. (2 points)

Comments:

9. Choose one of them and imitate it. (2 points)

Imitate:

(2) Read Selected Works of Mulan Poetry and answer 10- 14. (10)

Buy horses in the east, saddles in the west, reins in the south and whip in the north. When I said goodbye to my parents, I went to the Yellow River at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. But I bid farewell to the Yellow River and stayed in Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu riding a horse.

Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. , 。 The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

10, mark the underlined words. (2 points)

(1), pommel horse of Xi Shi () (2), halter of heather ().

(3) Stay at Heishantou at dusk () (4) Go to Rongji in Wan Li ().

1 1. Explain the meaning of the next two poems. (2 points)

(1) Wan Li goes to Rongji, and the mountains are flying.

My translator:.

(2) A general who has suffered many battles dies and a strong man returns in ten years.

My translator:.

12, the original underlined poem is:, and this poem reads:

. (2 points)

13. What rhetoric is used in a paragraph of the original text and what is its function? (2 points)

My analysis:.

14, Hua Mulan, the image of an ancient heroine in China, please list two other heroines in the history of China and give a brief introduction (2 points).

(3) Read the following selections and answer the question 15-2 1. (15)

higher education

After failing in the college entrance examination, my brother and I went to work in a coastal port city.

The city is so beautiful that it is not enough to have a strong eye. Brother Ben said, not bad? Very strong, not bad. My brother says it's not bad, but it's not our home, and people look down on us. I insist that I should respect myself.

(3) Qiang and his brother are mending tarpaulins in a warehouse at the dock. Strong body, skilled, meticulous work, picking up discarded thread rags for later use.

There was a sudden rainstorm that night, so I got out of bed and rushed into the rain curtain. My brother couldn't persuade him and called him a fool.

⑤ During stacking in the open-air warehouse, check one stack after another and reinforce the overturned tarpaulin. By the time the boss drove over, he had become a plumber. The boss saw that the stored materials were intact and wanted to give him a raise on the spot. He said no, I just wanted to see if the tarpaulin I repaired was firm.

The boss appreciates him very much and wants to give him another company to be the manager. Qiang said, I can't, let people with high academic qualifications do it. The boss said I think you can do it-what is higher than culture is the kind of thing in people!

⑦ Be a manager.

Today, the company has just opened, and it needs to recruit several young people with college education or above as salesmen, so it advertised in the newspaper. When my brother heard the news, he ran over and said to find me a good job. Insist that you can't Brother Ben said, can't you watch the gate? Qiang said, no, you won't think of this as your home. My brother turned purple and scolded: You really have no conscience. I insist that it is conscience to do your own thing well.

Pet-name ruby company into a few young people with diplomas, business is booming. A few days later, when those young people with higher education knew about him, they were afraid and said, with our education, how can we be with him? Strong know not annoyed, said, since we are together * * *, let's get things done. Anyone can wear my manager's hat, but the value is not in this hat ...

The college students at the meeting looked at each other and fell silent.

A foreign businessman heard that this company has a good development prospect and wanted to talk to him about a cooperation project. Qiang's assistant said, this is a big fish, and we have to treat it well. Insist, yes.

A foreign businessman, a foreign China, came with an interpreter and a secretary.

Ask in English, sir, can you speak Chinese?

That foreign businessman is stupefied, say, OK. Just say, shall we speak in our mother tongue?

Foreign businessmen say "yes". After chatting for a while, Qiang said, "How about having dinner together?" The foreign businessman nodded hesitantly.

Dinner is simple, but it is very distinctive. Finally, there are only two steamed buns left. Qiang said to the waiter, please put these two steamed buns in a food bag and I'll take them away. Although it was natural, his assistant became nervous and kept looking at the foreign businessman. The foreign businessman stood up, grabbed a strong hand and held it tightly, saying, OK, we will sign the contract tomorrow!

During the dinner, foreign businessmen politely asked Qiang, what education have you received? Why can you do it so well?

I insist that my family is poor and my parents can't read. But their education for me started with a grain of rice and a thread. Later, when my father died, my mother worked hard to pay for my education. She said I don't expect you to be superior, ...

Bright liquid oozed from the eyes of foreign businessmen on the side. He picked up a glass of wine and said, I propose a toast to her old man ... you have received the best education in your life!

(Selected from "The First Collection of China Short Story Golden finch Awards" Author: Si Yusheng's individual sentences have been changed)

15, selected works ②, ⑧ What are the strong personality characteristics of the dialogue? (2 points)

My understanding:

16. What do you mean by adding "that kind of thing" in the sixth paragraph of Selected Works? (2 points)

I think:

17. What made foreign businessmen decide to sign a contract with Qiang? (2 points)

My opinion:

18. according to the context, fill in the content omitted in the first paragraph. (2 points) (within 15 words)

I will write:

19. What's the difference between "higher education" in paragraph 9 and "higher education" in the title? (2 points)

My opinion:

20. The novel doesn't pay much attention to my brother, so some people think that he is insignificant, but others think that this character is essential. Which view do you agree with? What is the reason? (3 points)

My opinion:

My reasons:

2 1, talk about the beneficial enlightenment that strong experience brings to you. (2 points)

(3) Read the secrets of the five keys and answer questions 22-25. ( 1 1)

In May, 20001year, Madison Middle School in Nevada gave such a question in the entrance examination: Bill? There are five locked drawers on Gates' desk, which are labeled with wealth, interest, happiness, honor and success. Gates always takes only one key and locks the other four in the drawer. Which key does Gates have with him? In which drawer or drawers are the other four locks?

A mainland student who just immigrated to the United States just happened to catch the exam. After seeing this topic, he panicked because he didn't know whether it was Chinese or math. He handed in a blank piece of paper. After the exam, he went to ask his guarantor, a director of the school. The director told him that this was an intelligence test, the content was not in the book, and there was no standard answer. Everyone can answer freely according to his own understanding, but the teacher has the right to grade according to his point of view.

The mainland student got 5 points on this 9-point problem. The teacher thinks that he didn't answer a word, which at least shows that he is honest, so he should be given more than half the score. What he can't understand is that his deskmate answered this question and only got 1 point. The deskmate's answer is that Gates has the key on the wealth drawer, and all the other keys are locked in this drawer.

Later, this question was sent back to China by email. The student said to his classmates in the email: Now I know which key Gates is holding. Anyone who answered this key question was affirmed and appreciated by the rich man. Do you want to test it? Maybe we can get some inspiration from it.

We don't know how many answers the students gave. However, it is said that a clever classmate boarded the website of Madison Middle School in the United States, and he found Bill? Gates' reply to the school. There is a sentence written on the letter: the secret of your life is hidden in what you are most interested in.

22. The answer sheet of "This Mainland Student" tells us a basic principle of being a man, that is (1).

23. The answer sheet of "This Mainland Student" tells us another educational phenomenon, that is

(2 points)

24. The experience of "his deskmate" also tells us that it is (2 points)

25. What interests Bill Gates most? What are you most interested in? _ _

. (2 points)

26. What is the "secret of life" combined with the full text? (2 points)

___

Third, the basic problems

(a), multiple-choice questions (15)

27. The correct group of adding words and phonetic notation is ()

A. verve, pollution, surge, suffocation, life

B. Feed P, educate, punish chéng, punish Ao, and regret riding J.

C. The barrier is flat, Khan Z and the pain of Longchi

D. Yan yān Mountain Pan Yan chaotic pickaxe G m: o head forced narrow xiá.

28. The group of mistakes in the following phrases is ()

A. A horrible choking, just like Mulan weaving at home.

B. Rough and introverted generals who helped the country in ancient times

C was in unbearable pain, so he had to quit his parents and go to the mountains to fly.

D. The grotesque desire on the top of the turbulent mountain is the pommel horse of the city.

29. The following sentence is ()

A the stability and unity of the motherland has further aroused the patriotic enthusiasm of Taiwan Province compatriots and overseas Chinese.

There are two pots of flowers on my flower stand, magnolia and rose.

C China has the Great Wall of Wan Li, which is unique in the world.

D. I often think of his noble character.

30. The improper use of some words in the following sentences is ()

A before liberation, grandpa worked long hours, ate simple meals and slept in dog kennels and pig sheds.

B. At night, all the lights on the expanded People's Road are in full bloom.

C. In order to reduce students' heavy academic burden, the teacher carefully designed the lesson plan, which was really painstaking.

D of course, we need to learn from other people's successful experiences, but we can't copy them mechanically.

3 1. In order to make the language coherent, the sentence that should be filled in the horizontal line below is ().

People who can ask questions and often ask questions will naturally become more and more keen.

A. the mind will naturally become richer and richer.

B. The mind will naturally become richer and richer.

C. The mind is naturally getting richer and richer.

D. Natural mind will become more and more abundant.

(2) Fill in the blanks according to the text (2 points)

32. Open my East Pavilion door and sit on my West Pavilion bed.

, rearview mirror decal yellow.

33. Say goodbye to the Yellow River,

.

Reference answer

1, (1) pickaxe grinding (2)A I will never forget B because I promised her C I would come back to her D I promised I would go back (3) Omit.

A died and became a slave. If you remember the language of your motherland, you will never forget your motherland, you will always inspire patriotism and the will to fight against the enemy, and you will never forget to fight for freedom and liberation to restore your homeland. So it's like opening a prison with a key. B experiencing difficulties and obstacles is the success of mankind after experiencing setbacks and difficulties, and it is bound to feel more precious happiness and happiness.

3.( 1) What is the clarity of the canal? (2) The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze chirps at midnight (3).

4.( 1) Unable to extricate oneself (2) Conflict (3) No Three No Four (4) Blame Selaston.

5.( 1) 80% of the books in this school are damaged to varying degrees. (2) Students do not cherish books and have a weak sense of social morality. 6、③ ② ①

7, Bing Xin 8, a. Holding things to express their aspirations, borrowing things to express their feelings; B. Concise, rich in meaning and containing philosophy; C. use rhetoric to make abstract truth vivid.

9. ① A. Flowers in the corner! /When you swing in the wind,/Sadness is shaken off. B. the ears of wheat in the field,/when you bend your head,/your heart is at ease. (2) A. Birds in the air! /Why do you envy floating clouds? /You have your own spirituality. B.snails on the ground! /Why do you want to compete with a big buffalo? /You have your own ability.

10, (1) jiā n (2) pē i (3) si (4) ró ng11,omitted.

12, New Moon and Cold Light and Iron Clothes show the hardships of life in the frontier war.

13, ① parallelism highlights Mulan's tense atmosphere and orderly preparation before the war. (2) The repeated speaking time is short and the war is urgent, which shows that Mulan misses her loved ones.

14, for example: Liang Hongyu beat the drum to retreat the Jin army, Mu broke the sky, Red Lady, Gu Dasao, Sun Erniang, Hu Sanniang, etc.

15, self-confident, selfless (either stick to principles or be merciless)

16, dedicated (or conscientious 1), honest, not greedy (if you answer "honest" and "not greedy", you get 1).

17, strong patriotism and frugality made foreign businessmen make such a decision.

18, answer around "Do your own thing" or "Be a good person".

19, the "higher education" in paragraph 9 refers to having attended a university; The topic "higher education" is the education of being a man (the answer to "the best education in life" does not score)

20.( 1) Don't score if you agree with your brother's "insignificance" in the novel (because he plays a foil role in the novel). (2) Agree with your brother's "essence" 1, and use your brother to set off (contrast or set off) the image of the strong man for 2 points. (Only 1 minute for departure or retreat)

2 1, answer a hint related to strong success 1, for example: (1) Being a man is more important than anything else. (2) Be confident no matter what environment you are in. (3) Don't ignore every detail in life. (4) Parents' education for their children is very important. ..... contact with reality 1 min.

22. People should be honest.

23. The rigid educational model only trains obedient and disciplined students, ignoring the cultivation of practical ability.

24. Wealth can never be put in the first place.

Computers should be correct as long as they are not illegal interests.

26, the secret of life is interest, with interest, it is possible to have the other four.

27——3 1 DCBAA

32-33 Omission