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Thoughts on Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Let's talk about the inspiration that Cao Cao brought me first. Cao Cao's life is very bold and treacherous. He killed Lv Boshe's family by mistake, and finally knew he was wrong, but he continued to kill Lv Boshe. At this point, Chen Gong left him. What Cao Cao later said is intriguing: "I would rather teach me to be negative to the world than to teach the world to be negative to me." But on the other hand, if he hadn't killed them all, and if Lv Boshe really brought some people to kill him, maybe Cao Cao would have retired from the historical stage. But treachery will only bring temporary petty profits. If you keep being treacherous, you will naturally be rewarded. Later, Dong Cheng and his gang assassinated Cao Cao, but they were defeated. Later, some people assassinated Cao Cao one after another, but all failed because of some accidents, otherwise Cao Aman would not be all-powerful. Cao Cao's revelation to me is that we should not be too cunning.
The opposite of Cao Cao is Liu Bei, who puts benevolence and righteousness first and loves the people. Liu Bei's life behavior is contrary to that of treacherous and benevolent Cao Cao. When Liu Bei was in trouble, he fled with his people. Whether he manages a new field or Xuzhou is benevolent and loved by the people.
But both Cao Cao and Liu Bei have a characteristic, that is, they attach great importance to talents. Cao Cao lost a Lv Wei. He didn't cry about his Cao family at the memorial service, only Lv Wei. After the death of counselor Guo Jia, he was also very sad. Liu Bei pays more attention to talents. At first, Zhao Yun was not a general of the Liu family, but he valued Zhao Yun very much and kept him several times. Later, he finally returned to Liu's door, which made him escape twice. Xu Shu was kidnapped there by Cao Cao. When seeing off, Liu Bei cried goodbye and even cut down the bamboo forest in front. Later, Xu Shu came back and recommended Zhuge Liang. Liu Bei's three visits to the cottage have become a model of employing people.
Therefore, a person's strength is limited, so we should recruit talents, find like-minded people and start a career together. This is the road to success. The negative example is Yuan Shao. It is said that Yuan Shao and Cao Cao had obvious military advantages during World War I, but Yuan Shao didn't pay attention to talents, and many loyal ministers around him didn't know. If he listens to loyal ministers, how can Cao beat him? But he listened to some villains and lost to Cao Cao, who had fewer troops.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms also taught me: be good at listening to good opinions, but advice when most needed is least heeded. Why did Cao Cao and Battle of Red Cliffs lose? I think it's because I didn't listen to good advice. Facing the newcomer Pang Tong, he did not hesitate to believe in his own "serial stratagem". Faced with another courtier's advice, the courtier said rudely, "If the enemy attacks with fire, why not?" The general meaning of Cao Cao's answer is: "At this time, the southeast wind will not blow. If they attack with fire, they will burn down their camp. " This can't be blamed on Cao Cao, who doesn't know the wind and rain like the meteorologist Kong Ming. But since someone made a suggestion, Cao Cao should also be alert, otherwise he would not be defeated. On another occasion, Liu Bei was stationed in a forest 700 miles away from the water. Some courtiers have suggested to him what to do if the enemy attacks with fire. But he didn't accept it, so that it was really burned by Lu Xun for seven hundred miles. Therefore, whether you can listen to others' opinions correctly often determines the ultimate success or failure of things.
Some characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms also inspired me a lot. People who are greedy for money and sex will definitely not have a good result in the end. Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu were used as weapons, not to sow discord among a little girl, The Story Of Diu Sim, so Dong Zhuo was defeated in lust. Cao Cao is also a bit lewd. After Zhang Xiu surrendered, Cao Cao had a good time in the barracks, so he asked Zhang Xiu's wife to play with him. Later, of course, Zhang Xiu was angry. He fought back against Cao Cao. Fortunately, Cao Cao was predestined, otherwise he was also the result of Zhang Xiu.
After Cao Cao built the bronze sparrow terrace, he also put Er Qiao of Soochow on the stage, so he asked Kong Ming to use it to motivate Zhou Yu, and made Zhou Yu determined to send troops to fight Cao Cao, who was defeated in Chibi. There are still some people in the three countries who sell their masters for glory and can't get good results. On the contrary, Guan Yu, who was neither greedy nor lustful, won the admiration of millions of readers in Cao Cao and Qian Qian. If it weren't for his little pride and his betrayal of Liu Feng, he wouldn't have died so early. So, I know again that people should not be greedy for money, but should be an upright person.
In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can also learn a lot, such as studying the laws of history, analyzing the characters' personalities, and analyzing the causes and consequences of things. Mao Zedong once read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms five times, which is probably the reason. Masterpieces can stand repeated reading and scrutiny, and good masterpieces are accompanied by people's life growth.
Reflections on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Reflections on Sima Yi's Anti-Zhuge Liang Strategy
What is success?
How can we succeed?
To answer these two questions accurately and systematically, you may need a book "Success". But at any time, there are countless successful people using themselves.
Life experience has proved such a rule:
Success is always important!
I once heard a folk philosopher say: success is to do simple things repeatedly!
A great man in ancient China also said: After making a decision, you should act persistently! As his motto.
The CEO of a famous enterprise also said: ... if an ordinary warehouse manager has worked for more than ten years or decades, he has never lost or missed.
, no, chaos. I said he was a successful warehouse manager! ……
Success is that simple!
Recently rereading the classic Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I found the chapter "Zhuge Liang's star is trapped five feet above Gu Sima", and I couldn't help sighing for Zhuge Liang.
Wrist, but sigh: since Ming, why live! ?
Why?
Because Sima Yi, commander-in-chief of Wei Jun, saw through the weakness of the Shu army with Zhuge Liang as commander-in-chief-hay! With his "consistent" strategic guiding ideology
-the Shu army is short of food and grass. As long as you don't persist, you can win when the Shu army runs out of grain and grass! With his "firmness" and "tenacity", he was always dragged down.
Expedition to the Shu army without food and grass; After dragging Zhuge Liang, he worked hard and did everything himself. In the end, he opposed Zhuge Liang's six trips out of Qishan and his massive attack on Wei.
The war was won! It was a success! Then it laid the foundation for the future political return to Sima Jia and the return of the Three Kingdoms to Jin (Sima)!
As a military commander with statesmanship and farsighted strategic vision, Sima Yi targeted the Shu army at the beginning of the Shu-Wei War.
Division expedition, the weakness of food and grass supply difficulties formulated the general strategy of "avoiding the enemy's sharp edge, not sticking to it, waiting for its food and grass to run out, and then counterattack", determined not to
Let's move and carry it through.
Facts have proved that this strategy is correct and successful.
As soon as Zhuge Liang came out of Qishan to attack Cao Wei, Sima Yi hit the nail on the head and pointed out that he would occupy the street pavilion and cut off the route for providing foodstuff for the Shu army. Zhuge Liang is also keenly aware that
In view of this, he pointed out at the military meeting that "the street pavilion is small and has a big relationship." If the street pavilion is lost, our army will rest! "
Unfortunately, the exaggerated Ma Su lost his street pavilion, which not only led to the defeat of the Shu army, but also forced Zhuge Liang to play an "empty city plan".
Zhuge Liang left Qishan, and Sima Yi "stayed in Chencang and Zhao Hao because it was convenient for Chencang to transport grain". As a result, the Shu army retreated without food because of its long-term attack on Chencang.
Similarly, during Zhuge Liang's four and five visits to Qishan, due to the "grain and grass problem", Gou 'an and Li Yan of Shu spread rumors, which led to the demise of Shu.
Liu Chan recalled Zhuge Liang, making two well-prepared conquests fall by the wayside!
It took nearly ten years from Zhuge Liang's departure from Qishan in the third year of Jianxing in Shu Han Dynasty to Zhuge Liang's departure from Qishan and his death in Wuzhangyuan in the twelfth year of Jianxing.
I have made great achievements!
Ten years have passed, and the military has become arrogant. Sima Yi adhered to and carried out a very simple and clear concept with the perseverance and will of "insisting on the castle peak and not relaxing".
Strategic guiding ideology. Never wavered because of repeated setbacks and failures in the implementation process; Never because of the incomprehension and fierce opposition of his experts in Qiang Bing.
And change!
Of course, in order to carry out his thoughts, Sima Yi also adopted various means and paid a corresponding price.
Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan three times, and Sima Yi was defeated by people's strong demand to go to war. He even swore at people that "you don't know the art of war, but only rely on blood."
Qi's courage and strong desire to play led to this defeat! ..... and threatened to kill people.
Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan six times, but the valley above Sima Yi narrowly escaped and failed to hold it. To this end, he suppressed the fire of humiliation in his heart and accepted Zhuge gladly.
The ladies' clothes sent by the Messenger of Light interrupted Zhuge's stick. He played politics and made Cao Rui, the ruler of Wei, write a letter to suppress people's opposition.
see you again
This shows that,
Persistence will lead to success!
Where there is a will, there is a way!
Perseverance is more successful!
I wish all the people in the world who are willing to succeed!
I wish all the persevering people in the world success!
Reflections on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Cao Cao's cunning, Liu Bei's humility, Kong Ming's prudence and Zhou Yu's narrow-mindedness, each character has a different personality, and the author vividly depicts and tastes it, which makes the reader seem to have entered a realm.
The main content of the story is to unfold in turn with wisdom and courage, but I think wisdom is always better than courage. For example, in Xicheng, Kong Ming used a feint to scare off the 150,000 troops led by Sima Yi. There are countless examples of this.
However, there is also a saying in the story that "wisdom does not seek, courage is defeated, writing does not take a pen, and martial arts does not move a gun." Just like Liu Chan in the Han Dynasty, he drank and had fun all day, regardless of state affairs, and willingly surrendered Shu. Finally, he even staged something that made the whole world laugh, and he was happy. Who would have thought that the ruler of a country would do such a thing that keeps pace with the times?
Courage without strategy, the enemy is in sight, and we can only fight to the death. Lu Bu and Yan Liang are typical examples: If Lu Bu listened to the counselor's plan in the White Gate Tower, why was he hanged by Cao Cao at the city gate? If Yan Liang makes it clear to Guan Yu that Liu Bei stayed in Hebei, where will Guan Yu, who is loyal to him, cut him? As the ancients said, the brave have no plan, and the disaster comes from the mouth. If you are in trouble, you will be cheated and die if you enter the battle.
Let's talk about the country, Wei, who has a good life; Shu, once successful; Wu was once famous in Jiangdong. From this perspective, the country can reflect the personality of the monarch. Cao Cao, oppressing the people; Liu Bei, who loves the people like a son; Sun Quan, dominating Jiangdong.
It is no exaggeration to say that Wei is the most resourceful of the three countries. Cao Cao fought against chinese odyssey, and Sima Yi was more like a god. But both of them have their own fatal weaknesses: Cao Cao is suspicious and Sima Yi is too insidious. Besides, in Shu, Zhuge Liang must bear the brunt. His extraordinary intelligence and skillful array amazed future generations. There are some figures like Feng Chu, Pang Tong, Jiang Wei and Xu Shu, but I don't think they are as good as Kong Ming. Wu, who occupies six counties in Sanjiang, is also resourceful, that is, Zhou Yu. As a teenager, Zhou Yu was familiar with the art of war and was good at handling it. After some efforts, I finally became the commander-in-chief of the water army and the presidential sailor. But he was so jealous that he died at the age of 26.
From these figures and countries, we can easily see the importance of people's personality. Personality is related to success.
Everyone has their own goals, as long as they are down-to-earth and take every step in the pursuit of success seriously, I believe success will not be far away. When we look at the success of others with envy, we often ignore their hardships on the road to success. As Bing Xin said:
The flower of success.
People are only surprised at her at present!
However, at the beginning, her bud,
Soaked with tears of struggle,
Scattered with blood rain of sacrifice!
Reflections on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Author: Han Jiangguan published in China Historical Iron and Blood Forum /BBS.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was collected by Luo Guanzhong, a great writer in the Ming Dynasty, according to the popular scripts at that time. This paper mainly introduces the ambition of competing for the world in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The story is interwoven by Wei, Shu and Wu, and is the main body of the story. Therefore, in Shu Han, the author praised Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang and others, as well as Zhong Wei's main role "Cao Cao!
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of China's four fantastic books (Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, Journey to the West, Jin Ping Mei) and one of Zhang Hui's novels. Therefore, it occupies a very important position in the history of China literature and has received a lot of comments. Among them, there are many stories that make many people applaud, including: visiting the thatched cottage, borrowing an arrow from a straw boat, scaring Zhong Da away from death, etc., among which I am most interested.
[Transferred from Iron Blood Community/]
1. "Go through five customs and kill six generals": At that time, Guan Yu had to give in to Cao Jun to protect his two sisters-in-law and nephew. However, although Guan Yu was in Cao Ying's camp, he always missed his eldest brother and asked about his whereabouts until one day Guan Yu finally knew that his eldest brother was in Yuan Shao's place in Hebei. He quickly took the knife, rode across the horse, and escorted the two eldest sisters-in-law and their accompanying wives. When he arrived at Dongling Pass, he insisted on going to Kong Xiu. Guan Yu was furious and split Kong Xiu in two, and the news spread to Luoyang. Although Luoyang Shoujiang Han Fu and Meng Yuan discussed countermeasures, Guan Yu's opponents were both hacked to death by Guan Yu. In this way, Guan Yulian broke five levels and killed six commanders before crossing the Yellow River. Although he felt a little ashamed of Cao Cao, he just wanted to see his eldest brother as soon as possible, and there was nothing he could do after killing so many people.
Second, "Savior Lu": At this time, although Liu Bei had doubts about Liu Biao's invitation, he had to go. So, Liu Bei took Zhao Yun across Lu and headed for Xiangyang. Cai Mao pretends to be very respectful. The next morning, officials from 42 counties in Jingxiang County began to attend the "Harvest Festival" hosted by Liu Bei instead of Liu Biao, and Zhao Yun followed very carefully. So, Liu Bei immediately set foot on Lu and fled to Ximen. Unexpectedly, he walked several miles. There is a deep and fast river ahead. At this point, Liu Bei had to step into the torrent. At this moment, Liu Bei murmured, "Dear Lu, you must save me!" Lu seemed to understand what he said and jumped up, which made Liu Bei out of danger.
These two stories inspired me. It made me feel the loyalty of Guan Gong. Even if the eldest brother is at the ends of the earth, as long as there is news, I will send my two sisters-in-law safely to my eldest brother, leaving my life and death behind and putting the safety of my two sisters-in-law first;
(2) It makes me feel that people can't just focus on appearance and feel bad and abandon it, just like Lu. Even if he can resist the master, Liu Bei doesn't care. Perhaps Ma Lu was moved by Liu Bei's kindness. So in the master's most critical moment, he saved his life.
After reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I felt the profoundness of China's literature and the author's writing ability. Luo Guanzhong vividly described Guan Yu's integrity, Zhang Fei's frankness, Zhuge Liang's loyalty and Cao Cao's treachery. , so that readers and the story are integrated, with the climax of the story ups and downs. Because The Romance of the Three Kingdoms belongs to Zhang Hui's novel, the story is continuous, which makes people want to read it all the time. And it won't be boring. The story is well arranged and exciting, which makes people feel deeply immersed, as if they were in the troubled times at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms not only had symbolic function at that time, but also carried out institutional innovation, which was one of the models for studying novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties. So The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is really a good book worth reading again. Every time you read it, you will feel more.
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