What majors are included in architectural design?

Question 1: What does architectural design include? Architectural engineering design,

According to the design stage, it can be divided into "schematic design, expanded preliminary design, construction drawing design",

< p> According to the major, it can be divided into "general drawing, architecture, structure, water supply and drainage, HVAC, electrical, technology (factory building)".

As far as the architectural profession is concerned, the design plan includes content from various professions. For example, plane layout, spatial relationships, traffic flow lines, area indicators, etc. are problems solved by the architectural major itself; column grid layout and structural selection are the contents of the structural category; equipment types and the layout of machine rooms and pipelines are the subject of the equipment and electrical major. category.

If architecture is compared to a person,

The architecture major is responsible for the person's appearance, height - appearance, how the internal organs are arranged - layout, occupation - function.

The structural major is responsible for the person's bones and muscles - making him stand upright.

The water supply and drainage profession is responsible for the person’s circulatory system and metabolism.

The HVAC professional is responsible for this person's respiratory system - ventilation and smoke exhaust, heating and cooling, and air conditioning.

The electrical major is responsible for this person's nervous system, language-telephone, hearing-fire alarm, security monitoring, vision-lighting.

Although it may not be appropriate, it is still vivid as a rough understanding.

Question 2: What majors are included in the architectural design category? What majors are there? 1. Architectural design (schemes and construction drawings) does not include landscape, planning, decoration, and is excluded from the qualification scope.

2. The water, electricity, heating, ventilation and equipment included in the construction project belong to the design work of the architectural design company.

3. The electrical design of design institutes with Grade A, B, and C architectural design qualifications includes electrical design for residences, hotels, and various industrial and civil uses.

4. Architecture, structure, water, electricity, heating, ventilation, and equipment are supporting majors of architectural design and are not called ‘business scope’.

Question 3: What professional architectural design, urban planning/urban and rural planning, urban design, historical building protection, interior design, landscape/landscape architecture are included in the architecture and planning design category?

Question IV: What does architectural design include? Architectural engineering design can be divided into “scheme design, expanded preliminary design, and construction drawing design” according to the design stage. It can be divided into “general drawing, architecture, structure, water supply and drainage, HVAC, and electrical” according to the major. , process (factory building)”. As far as the architectural profession is concerned, the design plan includes content from various professions. For example, plane layout, spatial relationships, traffic flow lines, area indicators, etc. are problems solved by the architectural major itself; column grid layout and structural selection are the contents of the structural category; equipment types and the layout of machine rooms and pipelines are the subject of the equipment and electrical major. category. If architecture is compared to a person, the architecture major is responsible for the person's appearance, height - appearance, arrangement of internal organs - layout, occupation - function. The structural major is responsible for the person's bones and muscles - keeping him standing. The water supply and drainage profession is responsible for the person's circulatory system and metabolism. The HVAC professional is responsible for the person's respiratory system - ventilation and smoke exhaust, heating and cooling, and air conditioning. The electrical major is responsible for the person's nervous system, language-telephone, hearing-fire alarm, security monitoring, vision-lighting. Although it may not be appropriate, it is still vivid as a rough understanding.

Question 5: What is the professional name of architectural design? The professional name of architectural design is architecture major. 5 years full-time

There are also some specialist and less complete or mixed architectural design majors.

Such as industrial and civil construction (old), architectural design (technology)

Related ones are

Building construction: civil engineering, industrial and civil construction, Water supply and drainage, engineering management, construction engineering (management), construction economic management, engineering supervision, engineering cost, construction engineering budget and final accounts, highway and urban road engineering, traffic civil engineering, road traffic engineering, road (engineering), bridge (engineering) , Tunnel (engineering), airport construction, river crossing engineering, underground engineering, urban underground space engineering, industrial and civil construction engineering, built environment and equipment engineering, housing construction engineering, urban construction, mine construction, construction engineering technology, building construction technology, Water conservancy and hydropower construction engineering, foreign-related construction engineering, construction project management, architectural decoration engineering technology, interior design technology, Chinese ancient building engineering technology, historical building protection engineering, environmental art design, garden engineering (technology), basic engineering technology, construction equipment engineering Technology, construction electrical engineering technology, municipal engineering (technology), water supply and drainage engineering (technology), fire engineering (technology), air conditioning engineering, (city) gas engineering, heating engineering, etc.

Question 6: What are the majors in architectural design? As urban construction and highway construction continue to heat up, the employment situation of civil engineering majors has continued to rise in recent years. Finding a job is not difficult for most graduates. However, the employment prospects of civil engineering majors are closely related to national policies and economic development directions. In recent years, the salary level of the industry has shown a tendency to favor management over technology. The shift from technology to management has also become an inevitable bottleneck in the careers of many civil engineering graduates. How to prepare for the "money" career at the university level and find the right career development direction?

The civil engineering major can be roughly divided into two different directions: road and bridge engineering and construction engineering. In career, the positions in these two directions have both general unity and specific differences in details. Generally speaking, the main employment directions of civil engineering majors are as follows:

Engineering technology direction

Representative positions: constructor, construction engineer, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager wait.

Representative industries: construction companies, real estate development companies, road and bridge construction companies, etc.

Employment prospects: Just as we see high-rise buildings rising from the ground around us and wide and flat avenues extending in all directions, the demand for engineering and technical talents in the civil construction industry is also increasing. It keeps growing. In 2004, companies entering various talent markets to recruit engineering and technical personnel involved more than 100 industries. Among them, in many cities' talent markets, the housing and civil engineering construction industry has ranked first in talent demand. With the continuous deepening of economic development, road network reconstruction, and urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Coupled with the upgrading of roads, bridges and urban infrastructure, as long as the talent market is not oversaturated, it can be said that civil engineering technicians will always have good employment prospects.

Typical career paths: construction worker/technician-engineer/foreman, bid section leader-technical manager-project manager/chief engineer.

Annual salary reference: construction worker/technician: 15,000 to 25,000 yuan; foreman: 25,000 to 40,000 yuan; technical quality management manager: 45,000 to 70,000 yuan; project manager: 50,000 to 100,000 yuan;

Expert advice: With the continuous improvement of my country's professional qualification certification system, engineering and technical personnel in the civil engineering industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge and technology, but also need to obtain the necessary professional qualification certificates. The relevant professional qualification certifications for engineering and technical personnel mainly include National First and Second Level Registered Architects, National Registered Civil Engineers, National First and Second Level Registered Structural Engineers, etc. It should be noted that these professional qualification certifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience before you can apply for them. Therefore, even after entering the workplace, civil engineering graduates should pay attention to updating their knowledge structure and apply for the relevant professional qualifications as early as possible. College students who want to engage in engineering technology work can choose surveying, building materials, geotechnical work on construction sites, and construction and surveying of roadbeds, pavements, small bridges and culverts in road and bridge bidding sections during their internship.

Design, planning and budget direction

Representative positions: project designer, structural reviewer, urban planner, budgeter, budget engineer, etc.

Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development companies, functional departments of transportation or municipal engineering agencies, project cost consulting agencies, etc.

Employment prospects: The demand for engineering designers in various survey and design institutes has continued to grow in recent years. As an emerging profession, urban planning also requires more modern design and planning as urban construction continues to deepen. Talent. With the rise of the consulting industry, consulting service personnel in construction industries such as engineering budget and final accounts have also become a new employment growth point in the civil engineering industry.

Typical career paths: budget clerk-budget engineer-senior consultant.

Annual salary reference: Budget clerk: 15,000 to 30,000 yuan; Budget engineer: 25,000 to 60,000 yuan; Urban planner: 40,000 to 70,000 yuan

Architectural designer : 40,000 to 100,000 yuan; chief architect: more than 250,000 yuan.

Expert advice: This type of position requires not only proficiency in professional knowledge, but also sufficient overall perspective and work experience. Generally speaking, the salary is directly proportional to the work experience. Taking architectural designers as an example, modern architecture also requires environmental protection and sustainable development, which all require...>>

Question 7: What profession does architectural design belong to? Architecture major, architectural design/urban planning, architectural design is actually a combination of arts and sciences, leaning towards science. When choosing a school, be aware of the schools that have the right to award "Bachelor of Architecture" (not many), most colleges and universities It is awarded "Bachelor of Engineering". You can learn about the following "eight old schools of architecture", they are all pretty good!

Question 8: What courses are studied in the architectural design major? Let me tell you the general curriculum of our school. The curriculum of each five-year architecture school is different, but it should be similar. Some names are different, but the content of the class is the same. I will give you a reference.

Freshman: Basic mathematics of architectural design (advanced mathematics or liberal arts) English computer basics Architectural drawing Basics of architectural photography Visual design (sketch) Architectural model Earth science sketching internship Construction site internship

Sophomore year: Basics of architectural design Visual design basics (gouache ) English Architectural Mechanics Architectural Structure Chinese Architectural History Digital Construction Fundamentals Digital Technology and Architectural Gouache Internship Cognitive Internship

Junior year: Architectural Design Architectural Physics Architectural Shape Special Construction Civil Engineering Introduction to Architectural Design Principles Urban Planning Principles Foreign Architecture History Environmental Psychology Garden and Landscape Design Architectural Decoration Materials Introduction to Environmental Science Architectural Physics Environment Architectural Design and Its Principles Interior Design Architectural Structure Selection and Mechanics Architectural Painting Internship

Senior year: Architectural Design Residential Area Planning and Design Modern Architectural Theory Residential Building Design Building Environment and Equipment Engineering Construction Engineering Economic Analysis Building Regulations Building Construction and Management Engineering Structures Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Prevention Architectural Design and its Principles Professional English Building Energy Saving Building Heritage Protection

Big Five: Production Internship Underground Building Environment Design Rapid Design Graduation Internship Graduation Project

The above does not include courses such as Marxism-Leninism.

Source zhidao.baidu/... Planning and other majors.

Construction engineering includes majors such as engineering mechanics, soil mechanics, surveying, building architecture and structural engineering.

Question 10: What does the architectural profession include? This major (Engineering, Engineering Economics) Civil Engineering Mine Construction Mine Construction

Construction Engineering Civil Structural Engineering, Industrial and Civil Construction Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Underground Engineering and Tunnel Engineering

Urban Construction and urban construction

Transportation civil engineering railway engineering, highway and urban road engineering, underground engineering and tunnel engineering, bridge engineering

Industrial equipment installation engineering Industrial equipment installation engineering

< p> Hotel Engineering

Foreign Construction Engineering

Civil Engineering

Architecture Architecture, Landscape Architecture, Interior Design

Electronics Information

Science and Technology Radio Physics Radio Physics, Physical Electronics, Radio Wave Propagation and Antennas

Electronics and Information Systems Electronics and Information Systems, Biomedicine and Information Systems

Information and Electronic Science

Electronic Science

And Technology Electronic Materials and Deviceless Electronic Materials and Components, Magnetic Physics and Devices

Microelectronics Technology Semiconductor Physics and Devices

Physical Electronics Technology Physical Electronics Technology, Electric Light Source

Optoelectronics Technology Optoelectronics Technology, Infrared Technology, Optoelectronic Imaging Technology

Physics Electronics and Optoelectronics

Computers

Science and Technology Computers and Applications Computers and Applications

Computer Software Computer Software

Computer Science Education Computer Science Education

Software Engineering

Computer Devices and Equipment

Computer Science and Technology

Mining Engineering Mining Engineering Mining Engineering, Open-pit Mining, Mining Engineering Physics

Mineral Processing

Engineering Mineral Processing Engineering Mineral Processing Engineering

Mineral Processing Engineering

Exploration Technology

and Engineering Hydrogeology and Engineering GeologyHydrogeology and Engineering Geology

Applied Geochemistry Geochemistry and Exploration

Applied Geophysics Exploration Geophysics, Mine Geophysics

Surveying Engineering Exploration Engineering

Surveying Engineering Geodesy Geodesy

Surveying Engineering Surveying, Engineering Surveying, Mine Surveying

Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Cartography Cartography

Traffic engineering Traffic engineering Traffic engineering, highway, road and airport engineering

General plan design and transportation engineering General plan design and transportation< /p>

Road traffic accident prevention and control projects

Port channels

and Ji'an projects, port channels and river control projects, port and channel projects, river sediment and river control projects, Port hydraulic construction engineering, waterway and port engineering, channel (or regulation) engineering

Coastal and marine engineering marine engineering, port, coastal and nearshore engineering, port channel and coastal engineering

Ships and

Marine Engineering Ship Engineering Ship Engineering, Shipbuilding Technology and Equipment

Coastal and Marine Engineering Marine Engineering

Water Conservancy and Hydropower

Engineering water conservancy and hydropower construction engineering water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction

Water conservancy and hydropower engineering river hub and hydropower station buildings, hydraulic structural engineering

Hydrology and

Water resources engineering hydrology and water resources utilization land hydrology, ocean engineering hydrology, water resources planning and utilization

Thermal energy and

Power engineering

Heat engine thermal power Machinery and devices, internal combustion engines, thermal turbines, military vehicle engines, underwater power mechanical engineering

Fluid machinery and fluid engineering fluid machinery, compressors, hydraulic machinery

Thermal engineering and power machinery

Thermal Energy Engineering Engineering Thermophysics

, Thermal energy engineering, power plant thermal power engineering, boiler

Refrigeration and cryogenic technology Refrigeration equipment and cryogenic technology

Energy engineering

Engineering thermophysics

< p> Water conservancy and hydropower power engineering Water conservancy and hydropower power engineering

Refrigeration and refrigeration engineering Refrigeration and refrigeration technology

Metallurgical engineering Steel metallurgy Steel metallurgy

Non-ferrous metal metallurgy Non-ferrous metal metallurgy

Metallurgical Physical Chemistry Metallurgical Physical Chemistry

Metallurgy [Exam Compilation]

Environmental Engineering Environmental Engineering Environmental Engineering

Environmental Monitoring Environmental Monitoring

Environmental Planning and Management Environmental Planning and Management

Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology

Agricultural Environmental Protection Agricultural Environmental Protection

< p> Safety Engineering Mine Ventilation and Safety Mine Ventilation and Safety

Safety Engineering Safety Engineering

Metal Materials Engineering Metal Materials and Heat Treatment Metal Materials and Heat Treatment

Metal Pressure Processing Metal Pressure Processing

Powder Metallurgy Powder Metallurgy

Composite Materials Composite Materials

Corrosion and Protection Corrosion and Protection

Casting Casting

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Plastic forming process and equipment forging...>>