Rural Economy in Sanshigang Township

I. Present situation of agricultural and rural economic development in Sanshigang Township

In 2006, the township achieved a regional GDP of 1, 4 1.39 million yuan, an increase of 0.9 times over 2006. The total agricultural output value is 854 1 ten thousand yuan, which is 1 times higher than that in 2006. The total industrial output value was 37.98 million yuan, 5.8 times higher than that of 200 1. The fiscal revenue is 3.08 million yuan; The fixed assets investment of the whole society was10.40 billion yuan, 2 1 times higher than that in 2006. The per capita net income of farmers is 48 16 yuan, with an average annual increase of 388 yuan.

(A), the all-round development of agricultural economy

In recent years, Sanshigang Township has adhered to the road of "market agriculture", "ecological agriculture" and "benefit agriculture", taking promoting agricultural industrialization as the starting point for developing rural economy. Initially formed a characteristic agricultural development pattern with stable agricultural development, base production, strong brand characteristics and social capital participation.

First, the production layout is initially regionalized. Vegetables are mainly produced in Scenery, Chaichong, Chen Long and Sanshigang. Watermelon forms a pattern with Chaichong, Chen Long and Weir as the center and the villages developing together. The seedlings are mainly grown in Chen Long, Sanshigang and the planting belt along Dayao Road. The fast-growing forest forms a decentralized distribution pattern of villages centered on yan wang, Shao Yan, Quzui and Cuigang. Second, agricultural base production has been continuously promoted. The eastern eco-agricultural demonstration zone has been built, with steel shed 1000 mu, which is the largest facility agricultural base in Luyang District at present. Sanshigang Village Facility Agricultural Base 100 mu; A number of large-scale agricultural production bases, such as 3000 mu of high-quality watermelon base, 1000 mu of vegetable base, 2000 mu of high-quality nursery stock base and 2000 mu of high-quality rush grass base, have formed distinctive crop industrial belts and promoted the large-scale and intensive production of dominant and characteristic agricultural products. Third, brand building and the development of characteristic agriculture have taken new steps. In 200 1 year, Sanshigang Township successfully registered the trademark of "Sanshigang" brand agricultural products and established a provincial pollution-free agricultural product production base of 6,000 mu. "Sanshigang" brand watermelon has passed the national "pollution-free agricultural products" and "green food" certification, and has become a brand-name agricultural product in Hefei. Three sessions of "Thirty Gang Watermelon Festival" have been held continuously, creating a brand with watermelon characteristics and initially forming a brand. There are 6,000 mu of agricultural bases in Sanshigang Township, which is recognized as a national pollution-free production base. Fourth, foreign-funded agriculture continued to develop. Through the introduction of capital and technology, 10 export-oriented agricultural bases have been built, among which the more influential comprehensive farms include French grape manor, and vegetables include Zheng Guang Agricultural Products Company, Hefeng Seed Company and Wanqing Company. The introduction of these projects has promoted the development of local characteristic industries. Fifth, the rapid development of forestry. Since 2002, the project of returning farmland to forests has been implemented in Sanshigang Township. At present, the total area of the forestry village is 10554 mu, including 6886 mu of water conservation forest, 1688 mu of green lease land, 900 mu of seedlings and flowers, and there are 7 seedlings and flowers, namely Xiaoyanwan nursery, Quzui nursery and Lushengyuan nursery. The total area of forestry planting in Sanshigang Township plus the village green area is 6.5438+0.5 million mu, and the forest coverage rate is about 30%.

(2) The secondary and tertiary industries began to take off.

Because it is located in the upper reaches of Dongpu Reservoir, restricted by environmental factors and traffic conditions, the secondary and tertiary industries in Sanshigang Township have developed slowly for many years. In recent years, through our unremitting efforts, they have made initial progress. By the end of 2006, 34 enterprises (including 2 1 farmhouse projects such as Gucheng Farm and Mengde Mountain Villa) had been introduced into Sanshigang Township by attracting investment, with an investment of nearly 200 million yuan (including 60 million yuan for one production, 30 million yuan for the second production, and 30,000 yuan for the third production 1 ...), and the actually paid-in funds1.

(3) Infrastructure has been improved.

First, agricultural infrastructure has improved year by year. Excavate 8 main ponds, build 3 small reservoirs, harden 30 kilometers of channels, reorganize and transform 5,000 mu of medium and low-yield fields, transform 5 pumping stations, and build 49 small water conservancy projects; Second, the traffic conditions have improved significantly. Rural highway planning has been formulated and village-to-village communication projects have been vigorously implemented. Dayao Road, Sanyuan Road, Qutang Road and Dongqu Road have been rebuilt and expanded, with 3 1.5 km of new roads and 2 1.3 km of rebuilt roads. By the end of 2006, the penetration rate of villagers in the township had reached 65,438+000%. The newly-built Yaomiao Bridge and Rebecca Pedestrian Bridge have basically formed a transportation system with Huanhu North Road and Dayao Road as the basic skeleton, village roads as the network, and "three horizontals and six verticals", and their location advantages have gradually emerged. Third, communication, radio and television, and power facilities have been continuously improved. Mobile phones and fixed phones cover all natural villages, and PHS and cable TV are opened along Huanhu North Road and Sanshigang Town. Implement village-to-village communication project and build wireless FM broadcasting, with a coverage rate of 100%. There are 36 power supply stations in the township and 35,000-volt substations in the western suburbs 1 station.

4) New rural construction has taken on a new look.

In accordance with the 20-word policy of "development of production, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean village appearance and democratic management", the new rural construction will be launched in an all-round way. First, the overall planning of market town construction in Sanshigang township and the layout planning of new countryside have been carefully compiled. The second is to focus on the construction of new rural construction demonstration sites in Chen Long Village. As one of the demonstration sites of new rural construction in Hefei, the demonstration site of Chen Long Xincun, combined with the construction of amorous feelings street in Han Dynasty, has been basically completed. Chen Long New Village Project has a total investment of 2 100 million yuan and a construction area of 34,000m2, involving 3 natural villages/kloc-0.65 households with 494 people. Implement overall relocation and centralized planning. The third is to renovate the village of Dongqu Central Village. The renovation project of Dongqu Central Village, with an investment of10.5 million yuan, involves 5 villagers' groups with more than 3 1 households and100 people, covering an area of 120 mu. In the whole project, a total of 3.5 kilometers of roads in front of the gate were built, more than 50,000 square meters of houses and fences were painted and renovated, "five small" 193 households were demolished and cleaned, 96 villages were afforested and renovated, and water and toilets were improved. Through the transformation of the village, the face of "Huizhou customs and ecological forest garden" is highlighted. The fourth is to complete the demolition and reconstruction points of Chen Long Shendachong and Yanshao Miaogang Hehuaifu Expressway. The investment is about 500,000 yuan, a total of 36 mu of land is expropriated, infrastructure construction such as roads and drainage is completed, and 32 relocated households are resettled in the first phase. Fifth, strive for the district financial funds to build the office building of the village Committee. The office buildings of nine village committees cover a total area of 29 mu, with a building area of 5,600 ㎡ and a total investment of 6 million yuan. Four village committee office buildings have three floors, with a construction area of 760m2, and five village committee office buildings have two floors, with a construction area of 507m2, which effectively improves the office conditions at the grassroots level.

Second, the main factors restricting economic development

(1) The financial resources are single, the economic foundation is weak, and the advantages and development potential of township resources have not been fully exerted. Due to the objective factors of Dongpu Reservoir's environmental protection, industrial development is restricted, there are too few enterprises above designated size, low financial revenue, low self-sufficiency rate of villages and towns, heavy dependence on district financial subsidies, limited available financial resources and even more stretched development funds. In addition, the contradiction between the enthusiasm of township people for entrepreneurial innovation, heavy construction tasks and insufficient government investment is very prominent. Seriously affect rural economic development and social stability.

(2) The economic structure is not reasonable enough, and the development of secondary and tertiary industries lags behind. Although the economic structure of Sanshigang Township has been optimized, on the whole, it is still unreasonable. Compared with the development of the primary industry, the development of the secondary and tertiary industries is relatively backward. In 2006, the added value of rural secondary and tertiary industries only accounted for 22% of rural GDP.

(3) Infrastructure construction is still lagging behind. The township roads are in low grade and poor condition, and the external traffic lacks fast access to the central city, and there are no urban supporting facilities such as water supply and drainage, which seriously restricts the docking of resources and markets.

(D) The contradiction between urban development land and available land resources is prominent. Because almost all the cultivated land in the township is classified as agricultural protection zones, the space for industrialization and urbanization is narrow, which restricts the development of rural economy to some extent.

(5) There is still a gap between the requirements of industrial development and the construction of characteristic villages and towns. Although after years of hard work, the industrial development has taken gratifying steps, and the pace of construction of characteristic villages and towns has accelerated, there is still a certain gap compared with developed villages and towns in other regions.

Third, the next step of development ideas

(A) actively develop modern agriculture

First, accelerate the development of characteristic agriculture and ecological agriculture with agricultural industrialization as the leading factor. Continue to develop watermelon, vegetables and other characteristic economies, and accelerate the development of seedling and flower industry; Vigorously promote facility cultivation and expand the scale of cash crop production base; Strengthen the construction of agricultural technology extension service system, build municipal agricultural science and technology demonstration parks and village-level agricultural demonstration bases, and play a leading role in demonstration; Accelerate the pace of green food production base construction and product certification, focus on cultivating and building famous brands and trademarks of agricultural products, and improve the commodity rate of agricultural products. The second is to innovate the rural economic development mechanism. Encourage and guide private and foreign investment in agricultural development, continue to support key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and enhance their radiation-driven ability. Efforts will be made to cultivate new market players, develop professional associations such as vegetables, farmers' brokers and large distributors, plan and build agricultural and sideline products processing parks, and establish agricultural products wholesale markets. Strengthen the skills training of rural labor force and actively export surplus labor force. The third is to improve the level of agricultural infrastructure. We will continue to implement projects such as channel hardening, pond management and land consolidation, select contiguous fertile fields with good water resources, carry out land consolidation, develop facility agriculture, build high-standard farmland water conservancy facilities, and improve the ability of agriculture to resist natural disasters. The fourth is to accelerate the development of tourism with local characteristics. Fully tap and integrate the potential of tourism resources, take the tourism development to a new level, do a good job in tourism development planning, give full play to the advantages of beautiful scenery, simple folk customs and historical sites in the Three Kingdoms, and develop eco-agricultural sightseeing with farmhouse music as the carrier by holding watermelon festivals, facility agriculture, seedling and flower planting and other activities. And strive to form a one-day tour of the countryside of the Three Kingdoms through several years' efforts, relying on the advantages of the Three Kingdoms Ruins Park, the Han Dynasty Style Street and the Ecological Agriculture Demonstration Zone.

(B), accelerate the construction of new countryside

In accordance with the principles of land conservation, intensive development and rational layout, the overall land use planning of the township and the overall planning of the central market town will be revised with high standards, and the regional regulatory detailed planning will be done well. Focusing on the construction goal of the central market town area, we will speed up the construction process of regional infrastructure such as water, electricity and roads and a series of planning projects, expand the development space of the tertiary industry, and combine the industrial characteristics to cultivate and build characteristic commercial streets such as Han Dynasty style streets in the market town area. Taking village planning as the leading factor and supporting the construction of public facilities such as rural transportation, culture, sports and environmental sanitation as the main body, we will speed up the construction of rural infrastructure, focusing on lifting water, improving toilets and renovating villages in rural areas. Transform a number of old villages such as Sanshigang Old Street and Miaogang Central Village in Shaoyan Village, build a number of new peasant villages such as Chen Long, Xinwei and Zhang Ying, optimize the living environment of farmers, and strive to make a little change in the rural landscape every year and a big change in five years.

Four. suggestion

1, further tap the development potential of agriculture and rural areas. Because the industrial support in rural areas is not obvious at present, it is suggested that the relevant departments should give projects, policies and financial support in the adjustment of industrial structure and the development of farmhouse tourism, so as to create conditions for farmers to increase their income.

2. Accelerate the construction of rural infrastructure. Governments at all levels should increase investment in rural infrastructure construction, arrange special funds in combination with new rural construction, especially rural road construction and water supply and sewage projects, gradually improve rural infrastructure and accelerate the pace of rural integration into cities.

3. Coordinate the relationship between planning and land. Further adjust rural land planning, rationally arrange land use, and solve the contradiction between rural agricultural projects and new rural construction.

4, solve the new rural construction funds. There is no upfront investment in the planning of new rural construction. In the construction of new countryside, the investment subject of farmers' housing should be farmers themselves, but the construction funds needed for infrastructure and public welfare facilities should be supported by the government and gradually put in place. At the same time, all sectors of society should increase investment in building a new socialist countryside.