Xi 'an Yanghucheng Cemetery: The eight big characters in front of the tablet pavilion are very eye-catching. Figure 9 is the cemetery of radish head.

Yang Hucheng Cemetery Gate Yang Hucheng Cemetery is located in Shuangzhu Village, Shendian Township, Chang 'an District, Xi City. At present, it is in the form of a cemetery, and it is also a key cultural relics protection unit in Xi City. 1949, 17 In September, Yang Hucheng and his children were killed in Dai Mansion, Chongqing. At the same time, Song Qiyun, Yang's secretary, his wife, their child Song Zhenzhong (radish head), adjutant Yan Jiming and his subordinate Zhang Xingmin were killed, including 8 people. (Note: At that time, Mrs. Xie Baozhen of Yang Hucheng died in 1947 Yangjiashan Prison in Chongqing. After her death, Yang insisted on taking her ashes with her. )

46 stone steps in front of Monument Pavilion 1950. In February, the coffins of General Yang Hucheng, his wife Xie Baozhen (ashes) and his secretary Song Qiyun were transported from Jialing River in Chongqing and moved to the present cemetery (Yang Zhengmin, the eldest son of Yang Hucheng, was buried here after his death in 1998). After entering the cemetery, there are 46 stone steps above the head, and eight Chinese characters are embedded on the slopes on both sides, which is very eye-catching.

There is a stone tablet in the North Pavilion. On the front, the nine characters "General Yang Hucheng Martyrs Cemetery" written by Marshal * * * on 198 12 are engraved. 1949 12 is engraved on the back. The cemetery of Yang Hucheng is divided into two floors. Upstairs is the tomb of Yang Hucheng, and around it are the graves of his wife Xie Baozhen (8-year-old Yang Zhenggui was buried with his mother) and his son Yang Zhengzhong. The lower floor is the cemetery of Song Qiyun, Xu Linxia, his wife and children, adjutant Yan Jiming and guard Zhang Xingmin.

The stone tablet on the wall, "Don't forget the national humiliation" runs through Yang Hucheng's life, Pucheng uprising, anti-Qing and anti-violence, asking Yuan to protect the law, moving to Guanzhong, sticking to Ann, starting the northern expedition, returning to Shaanxi to sit in the town, and being forced into civil war until he called for anti-Japanese. It is magnificent to cooperate with and implement the "military remonstrance" and force Jiang to resist Japan.

The tomb of Yang Hucheng and the tall monument are about 30 meters in circumference, and the monument is about 5 meters high. Carved with figures, flowers and animals, it is tall and magnificent. Every anniversary of the death of Tomb-Sweeping Day and Yang Hucheng, many people come to Yang's grave to pay homage. The manager of the cemetery said: "Our personal experience is that the spiritual education of martyrs is very important. Every year, groups of students come here to take an oath to sweep graves and receive patriotic education. This is the inheritance of heroic spirit and is very meaningful. "

1936 After the peaceful settlement of the "Xi Incident" in February, Zhang Xueliang was jailed (1990), but Yang Hucheng was not so lucky. Yang Hucheng was forced to surrender his military power and go abroad in the name of "going to Europe and America for inspection". 1937165438+1In the early morning of October 26th, Yang Hucheng and his party arrived in Hong Kong by boat. On February 2, 65438, Yang Hucheng, accompanied by Dai Li, flew to Nanchang, and was soon put into prison until he was killed.

On the eve of the incident, when he was buried with Xu Linxia, he participated in drafting Zhang and Yang's eight propositions of resisting Japan and saving the country. Xu Linxia prepared a women's salvation meeting and helped carry out revolutionary activities. After the incident, Song Qiyun used Northwest Culture Daily to comprehensively introduce the cause and process of the incident, positively evaluated the essence and significance of the incident, and widely publicized the idea of stopping the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan.

The Origin of Pomegranate Tree There is a pomegranate tree in front of the tomb of "Little Radish Head". This pomegranate tree was originally planted by "radish head" in Chongqing prison. 1984 Song Zhenping, the sister of "Little Radish Head", brought it back after pruning and planted it in front of the grave of "Little Radish Head" to express her thoughts for her brother.

"Little Radish Head" Song Zhenzhong Cemetery (left) The story of "Little Radish Head" is a household name. It is sad that he was only 8 years old when he was killed. The spy who killed "Little Radish Head" was named Yang Qindian and lived in a village in Yancheng County, Henan Province. In 2002, when Yang Qindian, with gray hair and beard, was interviewed by reporters, "The old man's lips and hands are shaking violently."

Yang Hucheng Memorial Hall mainly consists of two parts: one is the introduction of General Yang Hucheng's life, including precious old photos; The second is to carry forward the heroic spirit of Yang Hucheng and the photos and words of our party and state leaders and ordinary people mourning the martyrs. The memorial hall is small in area, and it is an antique independent small courtyard style, surrounded by flowers and plants, creating a quiet atmosphere.