Which direction is better for civil engineering?

Question 1: Which direction is better for civil engineering major? 5. The major of civil engineering is subdivided into many directions. At present, the most popular directions are: bridge and tunnel engineering, road and railway engineering, industrial and civil construction specialty, and engineering (cost) management. Besides, geotechnical engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, etc. I am also a civil engineering major.

The difference between civil engineering and architecture is that civil engineering is structural design and architecture is appearance design, so the specialized courses of civil engineering are mainly mechanics, structural design and construction budget management.

Mechanics mainly includes: compulsory engineering mechanics, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics and structural mechanics; In addition, we should learn some other mechanical knowledge, such as hydraulics and soil mechanics.

Structural design mainly includes descriptive geometry, concrete structure design principle, foundation engineering, bridge engineering, road engineering, tunnel engineering, architecture and so on.

Construction budget management mainly includes: construction organization, project management and so on.

In the freshman and sophomore stages, there will be some compulsory courses, such as politics, mathematics, physics, literature and history. And junior and senior are professional courses.

With regard to employment:

There are five main types of civil engineering professional employment units:

1. Owner (construction unit): civil engineering investor (also called Party A's unit).

2. Design (consulting) unit: the designer of civil engineering, responsible for the budget, design and drawing of the project. Some design institutes also undertake the tasks of third-party construction quality inspection and construction monitoring.

3. Construction unit: the executor of the civil construction site, as a technician, provides technical guidance and management for the construction work on the construction site (manual labor is completed by migrant workers' brothers, and technicians are only responsible for guidance).

4. Supervision unit: site construction supervision of civil engineering, and real-time supervision of construction quality at the construction site.

5. Quality monitoring station: the final acceptance party of civil engineering will evaluate the quality after the construction of civil engineering is completed.

Generally, most people who graduated from junior college or undergraduate enter the construction unit and supervision unit, and most graduate students enter the owner's unit, design institute and quality supervision station.

Question 2: which direction is the best bridge for civil engineering 20 16?

With the continuous warming of urban construction and highway construction, the employment situation of civil engineering specialty has been rising continuously in recent years. It is not difficult for most graduates to find jobs. However, the employment prospect of civil engineering specialty is closely related to the national policy and the direction of economic development. In recent years, the industry salary level shows a trend that management is higher than technology, and the shift from technology to management has become an inevitable bottleneck in the career of many civil engineering graduates. How to prepare for the "money" road in the university and find a suitable career development direction?

Wood-soil engineering can be divided into two different directions: road and bridge engineering and construction engineering. In the career, the positions in these two directions have both general unity and specific differences in details. Generally speaking, the main employment directions of civil engineering majors are as follows:

1, engineering technology direction

Representative posts: builder, constructor, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc.

Representative industries: construction enterprises, real estate development enterprises, road and bridge construction enterprises, etc.

Employment prospects: Just as we see the high-rise buildings around us constantly rising, the wide and flat roads constantly extending in all directions, the demand for engineering and technical talents in the civil construction industry is also growing. In 2004, enterprises that entered various talent markets to recruit engineering and technical personnel involved 100 industries, among which the demand for talents in housing and civil engineering and construction industries has jumped to the top of talent markets in many cities. With the deepening of economic development, road network transformation and urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Coupled with the upgrading of roads and bridges and urban infrastructure, as long as the talent market is not over-saturated, it can be said that the employment prospects of civil engineering technicians have been very good.

Typical career paths: builder/technician-engineer/foreman, bid leader-technical manager-project manager/chief engineer.

Annual salary reference: builder/technician:1.5,000 ~ 25,000 yuan; Head waiter: 25,000 ~ 40,000 yuan; Technical quality management manager: 45,000 ~ 70,000 yuan; Project manager: 50,000 ~ 6,543.8+10,000 yuan;

Experts suggest that with the continuous improvement of China's qualification certification system, engineers and technicians in the civil engineering industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge and technology, but also need to obtain necessary qualification certificates. Relevant professional qualifications of engineering and technical personnel mainly include national first-class and second-class registered architects, national registered civil engineers and national first-class and second-class registered structural engineers. It should be noted that these professional qualifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience to apply. Therefore, graduates majoring in civil engineering should pay attention to the update of knowledge structure even if they take up their jobs, and apply as soon as possible to obtain relevant professional qualifications. College students who want to engage in engineering and technical work can choose construction site survey, construction materials, geotechnical engineering, subgrade, pavement, and construction and survey of small bridges and culverts in road and bridge sections during their internship.

2, design, planning and budget direction

Representative positions: project designer, structural audit, urban planner, budget officer, budget engineer, etc.

Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development enterprises, functional departments of transportation or municipal engineering organs, engineering cost consulting institutions, etc.

Employment prospects: In recent years, the demand for engineering designers from various survey and design institutes has been increasing. As a new profession, urban planning needs more modern design and planning talents with the deepening of urban construction. With the rise of consulting industry, consulting service personnel in construction industry such as engineering budget and final accounts have also become new employment growth points in civil engineering industry.

Typical career path: budgeter-budget engineer-senior consultant.

Annual salary reference: budget officer:1.5,000 ~ 30,000 yuan; Budget engineer: 25,000 ~ 60,000 yuan; Urban planner: 40,000 ~ 70,000 yuan

Architect: 40,000 ~ 65,438+10,000 yuan; Chief architect: more than 250,000 yuan.

Expert advice: This kind of position requires not only professional knowledge, but also sufficient overall situation and work experience. Generally speaking, his salary is in direct proportion to his work experience. Taking architects as an example, modern architecture also requires environmental protection and sustainable development, which requires architects to have a solid foundation and rich experience, be good at learning and experience in practice. At present, most architectural design talents in the market require more than 5 years of work experience, have the qualification of first-class registered architect, and have been engaged in the development of large-scale residential buildings or construction projects. & gt

Question 3: Which direction is better for civil engineering? I graduated from structural engineering, which is equivalent to civil engineering. So I also experienced your choice in my junior year. First of all, analyze the civil engineering major. In fact, this major is a relatively broad major, and every other major direction needs to be based on basic mechanics theory and structural calculation. Civil engineering needs to learn the most comprehensive mechanical theory, including structural mechanics, fluid mechanics, reinforced concrete structure, steel structure, elastic mechanics, and some basic disciplines of other majors, such as soil mechanics, engineering geology and so on. Most other majors need to be based on this and continue to derive or deepen. As far as employment is concerned, undergraduate graduates have a wide range of jobs, such as real estate, architecture, design and supervision. But now it is more difficult for undergraduate graduates to do design. Generally, a better design institute will recruit graduate students majoring in structural engineering. Therefore, if you want to enter the general architectural design institute in the future, it is recommended to choose the major of civil engineering and strive for graduate students. I think the two major directions of road engineering and bridge and tunnel engineering are useless at the undergraduate level. It is not as systematic and detailed as the science of civil engineering, such as postgraduate study. If you are engaged in this major after graduation, you can only go to large construction units, such as China Railway and China Construction. Many of my undergraduate students work as technicians on construction sites. Although better than migrant workers, it is still very hard.

Question 4: There are several directions for civil engineering specialty. Which is better? There are many directions in the civil postgraduate entrance examination: road and railway engineering, bridge and tunnel engineering (two different directions), structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, municipal engineering (many directions, including water supply and drainage, urban flood control, municipal engineering planning and management, water treatment, etc. ), disaster prevention and mitigation projects and protection projects (also in many directions).

From the employment point of view, structural engineering, railway engineering and geotechnical engineering have the widest employment, and basically every design institute has demand for these three majors. Bridge engineering and municipal engineering are second, and the employment field is wider. The demand for disaster prevention and mitigation projects, protection projects and tunnel projects is small, and only large design institutes have this professional demand.

There are many good schools for civil engineering postgraduate entrance examination, among which structural engineering and municipal engineering are very good candidates for the old eight schools, namely Tsinghua, Southeast, Tongji, Tianda, Xi University of Architecture and Technology, Chongqing University, Harbin Institute of Technology and South China University of Technology. Transportation majors, Tongji University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Central South University, Southwest Jiaotong University and Chang 'an University are all very good. Geotechnical engineering investigation of Zhejiang University and Hohai University.

Among the two types of schools, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Changsha University of Science and Technology and Shijiazhuang Railway Institute are relatively strong in civil engineering.

It depends on your choice.

Question 5: Which direction is better for civil engineering? It depends on which school. Several seniors upstairs are very nice and right, but I don't think they answered your question.

For example, Xi 'an Building, Shenyang Building, suggests learning the direction of architectural engineering (building a house); Beijing traffic southwest traffic, a listen to this name, well, learning Luqiao will definitely work. Of course, only if you get enough points.

If your score can reach "I can choose Tongji University's major, and it is big and light", then I suggest you choose the direction of building, that is, industrial and civil buildings, that is, the direction of building engineering.

Question 6: What is better for civil engineering majors in different directions? Let me tell you something. There is a saying in the construction industry called Jinqiao Yinlu Copper House, so if you want to make more money, it must be Luqiao, but it is more difficult to learn. If you want to relax, the cost will be relatively easy, but it is only relative.

Question 7: What are the general directions of civil engineering? Which direction is better? Civil engineering is divided into civil engineering, roads, bridges, rock and soil, transportation, delivery, water supply and drainage, underground engineering, etc. Some places may have different names, but the essence is similar.

Generally speaking, the study of industrial and civil architecture is also the most widely used. Building roads and bridges will make a lot of money in the future, but it will also be very tiring. There is a saying that geotechnical and underground development has been particularly rapid and hot in recent years, or there is no better direction. It depends on your own interests and how successful you are in this field.

Question 8: What are the directions of civil engineering? Railway engineering, railway and highway bridges, road and bridge engineering technology, architectural decoration, construction technology, project cost, project supervision, project budget and urban rail. The main directions are railway engineering, railway and highway bridges, road and bridge engineering technology and urban rail construction. There are many certificates to be tested in the future, such as project cost, project supervision, project budget and so on. I hope it can be adopted by the project manager.

Question 9: Which direction of civil engineering has better employment prospects? Civil engineering. I wonder if you mean the whole construction industry or just a few categories of civil engineering. If it is simply classified, our school is divided into road direction, housing construction direction, survey direction, design direction, cost direction and civil engineering direction. This depends on which one you choose according to your personal preference, and the school should choose the right one. People in this direction in our school have basically reported good jobs. However, it can't be guaranteed in a few years. However, science and engineering majors must be employed. By the way, if you are a girl, you shouldn't come to this industry. Enterprises with difficult employment directly say that they don't want girls.

Question 10: Choose the major direction of civil engineering 1. Construction engineering: it is the easiest major to take an examination of and the easiest major to find a job. I also highly recommend it, because building engineering has a great advantage, that is, as long as you have been a builder for a long time, you can do anything, such as survey, budget, information, safety, quality and safety, supervision and so on. I recommend this, although it is the lowest salary.

2. Road and Bridge: Well, the amount of work is large and the profit is high, so the general salary is also high. If you can do it for a long time and have such a relationship at home, it is very recommended, especially for road construction. Basically, there is no risk at all, just a little hard work, haha.

3. Geotechnical engineering: This is a major that personal experience is more important than technology, and it takes a long time to accumulate, but this thing has a high salary and the professional difficulty is quite great. You can imagine him as a more extreme major than Luqiao Ge, that is, greater workload, higher profits, higher wages, higher technical content, higher risks and harder work. But it is the most operable.