What is the current social security system in China?

Legal analysis: China's current social security system includes social insurance, social relief, social welfare, social preferential treatment and resettlement, basic living security for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises and re-employment. Among them, social insurance includes endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance. Excluding the public health care system.

Legal basis: According to Article 44 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC), the state implements the retirement system for employees of enterprises and institutions and staff of state organs in accordance with the law. The life of retirees is guaranteed by the state and society. According to Article 45 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC), China citizens have the right to receive material assistance from the state and society in case of old age, illness or incapacity to work. The state develops social insurance, social relief and medical and health services that citizens need to enjoy these rights. The state and society guarantee the life of disabled soldiers, provide pensions for the families of martyrs and give preferential treatment to the families of soldiers. The state and society help arrange the work, life and education of blind, deaf, dumb and other disabled citizens. Article 2 of the Social Insurance Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the state shall establish social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance, so as to guarantee citizens' right to receive material assistance from the state and society in case of old age, illness, industrial injury, unemployment and maternity.

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