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What does supplementary insurance of medical insurance mean?
Compared with basic medical insurance, supplementary medical insurance includes enterprise supplementary medical insurance, commercial medical insurance, social mutual assistance and community medical insurance, which is a powerful supplement to basic medical insurance and an important part of multi-level medical security system.
Different from basic medical insurance, supplementary medical insurance is not enforced by national legislation, but is voluntarily participated by employers and individuals. It is a kind of supplementary insurance that the unit or individual appropriately increases the medical insurance items according to the needs and possible principles after the units and employees participate in the unified basic medical insurance, so as to improve the insurance protection level. Basic medical insurance and supplementary medical insurance are not contradictory, but complementary and irreplaceable, and their purpose is to provide medical security for employees.
Enterprises that participate in various social insurances according to regulations and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time may decide whether to establish supplementary medical insurance. The supplementary medical insurance fund is used for enterprises to participate in local basic medical insurance according to regulations, and in addition to the treatment paid by the basic medical insurance system for urban employees, appropriate subsidies are given to the medical expenses paid by individual employees to reduce the burden of medical expenses for insured employees. The part of enterprise supplementary medical insurance premiums within 4% of the total wages can be directly charged from the cost, and is no longer approved by the financial department at the same level. The supplementary medical insurance measures for enterprises should be linked with the local basic medical insurance system.
Legal basis:
Article 23 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Insurance Law
Employees should participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and employers and employees should jointly pay the basic medical insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations.
Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic medical insurance for employees and other flexible employees can participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and individuals pay the basic medical insurance premium in accordance with state regulations.
Article 27 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Insurance Law
Individuals who participate in the basic medical insurance for employees will not pay the basic medical insurance premium after retirement and enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits in accordance with the provisions of the state if they reach the statutory retirement age and the accumulated payment has reached the fixed number of years stipulated by the state; Those who have not reached the fixed number of years prescribed by the state may pay the fees to the fixed number of years prescribed by the state.
Article 60 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Insurance Law
The employing unit shall declare itself and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time, and shall not postpone or reduce the payment except for legal reasons such as force majeure. The social insurance premiums that employees should pay shall be withheld and remitted by the employer, and the employer shall inform me of the details of paying social insurance premiums on a monthly basis.
Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in social insurance in the employing units and other flexible employees can pay social insurance premiums directly to the social insurance premium collection agencies.
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