Knowledge related to human resources and social security

First, the difference between social security and labor security 1. Labor security refers to a social security system in which workers cannot continue to work or temporarily suspend their work and get material help from the state and society. 2. Social security is a social and economic system that provides income or compensation for people who are unable to work, temporarily unemployed or suffer losses due to health reasons. Second, the function of social security 1, social security is the patron saint of labor reproduction. One of the functions of social security is to provide basic living security for workers and their families when labor reproduction encounters obstacles, so as to maintain the needs of labor reproduction and ensure the normal progress of social reproduction. 2. Social security is the stabilizer of social development. Redistribution of social wealth through social security can appropriately narrow the income gap between members of all social strata, avoid the disparity between the rich and the poor, ensure the basic livelihood of social members, coordinate social relations and maintain social stability. 3. Social security is the regulator of economic development. The adjustment of social security to economic development is mainly reflected in the automatic adjustment of total social demand. During the economic depression, on the one hand, due to the increase of unemployment and the decrease of income, the accumulation of money for social security decreased accordingly; On the other hand, the number of people who need social assistance due to unemployment or income reduction has increased, and the social security expenditure for unemployment relief and other social welfare has also increased accordingly. This makes the expenditure on social security greater than the income in the same period, thus stimulating consumer demand and total social demand. During the economic boom, its function is just the opposite. 4. Social security has the function of promoting development. In the initial stage, the social security system may mainly embody the functions of stability and regulation, but it has obviously developed into a function of promoting development. Mainly manifested in: first, it can promote the coordinated development among members of society and with the whole society, thus realizing a virtuous circle of social life; Second, it can accelerate the social members who have suffered special events to re-recognize the changing social environment and adapt to the changes in social life; Third, it can promote the improvement of the material and spiritual living standards of social members; Fourth, it can promote the implementation of government social policies; The fifth is to promote the development of social civilization. In addition, in the economic field, social security promotes economic development by creating a stable social environment, and at the same time directly promotes the development of some industries through the operation of social security funds. 5. Social security has the function of mutual assistance. Social security essentially embodies mutual assistance and self-help in mutual assistance. Social security adopts the responsibility sharing mechanism, so it is a kind of mutual assistance as the cornerstone, and risks are resolved in mutual assistance. In addition to the above functions, social security also has the function of preventing and controlling risks and capital accumulation. In addition, social security can relieve the worries of labor mobility, make the channels of labor mobility smooth, and help to adjust and realize the efficient allocation of human resources.