Does everyone have social security?

I coverage of social security

Social security, that is, social insurance, is a social security system established by the state to protect citizens' right to get material help from the state and society in case of birth, old age, illness, death, disability and unemployment. However, not all citizens can enjoy social security. The coverage of social security mainly depends on the individual's employment status, household registration and related policies and regulations.

First of all, the employment situation is an important factor affecting the enjoyment of social security. Generally speaking, only employees and flexible employees can participate in social security. On-the-job employees generally participate in social security through their units, and flexible employees need to apply for insurance at social security institutions. For unemployed, unemployed or retired people, they may not be able to participate in social security directly, but they can obtain certain social security through other channels.

Secondly, household registration is also one of the factors that affect the enjoyment of social security. In some areas, the household registration system may lead to uneven distribution of social security resources. For example, some cities may set a higher insurance threshold for foreign household registration personnel, or restrict them from enjoying certain social security benefits. This has affected the popularity and fairness of social security to a certain extent.

In addition, relevant policies and regulations will also have an impact on the enjoyment of social security. For example, the state can adjust the social security policy according to economic development and social needs, including the conditions for participation, payment standards and treatment levels. These policy changes may make some people lose their social security qualifications, or let some people get new social security.

Second, the importance of social security.

Although not everyone has social security, it is of great significance to protect the basic needs of citizens. The social security system can provide certain economic security to the insured in case of illness, unemployment, retirement, etc., and reduce their life pressure. At the same time, social security also helps to promote social fairness and stability and reduce social contradictions and conflicts.

To sum up:

Not everyone has social security, and its enjoyment is closely related to personal employment status, household registration and related policies and regulations. However, the social security system is of great significance to protect the basic needs of citizens. We should actively pay attention to the changes in social security policies, participate in social security reasonably according to our own conditions, and ensure our future life.

Legal basis:

People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law

Article 2 provides that:

The state establishes social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, industrial injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance, so as to guarantee citizens' right to receive material assistance from the state and society in accordance with the law when they are old, sick, injured, unemployed and have children.

Article 4 provides that:

Employers and individuals in People's Republic of China (PRC) pay social insurance premiums according to law, and have the right to inquire about payment records and personal rights records, and require social insurance agencies to provide social insurance consultation and other related services. Individuals enjoy social insurance benefits according to law and have the right to supervise the payment of their own units.