Ten livelihood news plus 200 words.

First, the pilot reform of the education system was fully launched.

It is one of the people's livelihood issues that primary and secondary schools are "difficult and expensive to enter the park" and "difficult to choose a school". 12 10 12, the general office of the State Council issued the "Notice on Launching the National Education System Reform Pilot", which announced the list of key tasks and schools in the pilot areas from three aspects: special reform, comprehensive reform in key areas, and comprehensive reform in education of provincial governments, which marked.

Second, just compensation rewrote the history of administrative demolitions.

On June 65438+1October 2 1, the State Council promulgated and implemented the Regulations on Expropriation and Compensation of Houses on State-owned Land, and the activities of expropriation and compensation of houses on state-owned land have been clearly regulated since then. The regulations stipulate that the government is the main body of house expropriation and demolition, and guarantee that "I am the master of my house" from three aspects: canceling administrative compulsory demolition, prohibiting illegal means such as violence and coercion, and ensuring that the compensation for the expropriated house shall not be lower than the market price.

Third, the cost of promoting reform in public hospitals dropped first and then rose.

On February 15, the national conference on deepening the reform of medical and health system was held in Beijing. Five key tasks have been deployed: promoting medical reform, expanding the pilot reform of public hospitals, establishing and improving the basic drug system, and striving to achieve universal basic medical insurance. At comparable prices, the outpatient and inpatient expenses of public hospitals only increased by 0.3% in the first half of this year, and then decreased by 0. 1% after increasing by 5% every year for four consecutive years. Chinese mainland's basic medical security system covers 654.38+250 million people, making it the country with the largest medical security population in the world.

Fourth, frequent food safety incidents attract attention.

In March, the dust of the "Clenbuterol" incident in Shuanghui has not yet fallen, and events such as "Dyed Steamed Bread", "Waste Oil", "Problem Blood Swallow" and "Staphylococcus aureus" followed one after another. In May, the State Council strictly prohibited the illegal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy products, emphasizing that criminal acts that seriously disrupt the market and endanger people's interests and even life safety must be severely punished according to law, and all localities vigorously carried out food safety rectification. /kloc-0 On June 4th, 0, the State Council issued the National Emergency Plan for Food Safety Accidents to effectively prevent and actively respond to food safety accidents. 65438+February 2 1, the new national standard of quick-frozen food was officially implemented.

Fifth, the revision of the tax law benefits the working class

On June 30th, the 21st meeting of the 11th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed a decision on amending the individual income tax law, raising the tax threshold from 2,000 yuan to 3,500 yuan. The revised tax law came into effect in September of 1 year. After this adjustment, about 60 million people no longer need to pay personal income tax.

Six, the old-age insurance to achieve national "roaming"

The social insurance law involving the vital interests of the general public came into effect on July 1. According to the law, if an individual is employed across the overall planning area, his basic old-age insurance relationship and basic medical insurance relationship will be transferred with him, and the payment period will be calculated cumulatively. The Social Insurance Law legally clarifies that the state establishes social insurance systems such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical care, work injury, unemployment and maternity, which provides principles for establishing the system of transferring and continuing the basic old-age insurance relationship, improving the overall level of basic old-age insurance funds, and establishing a new rural social old-age insurance system and urban residents' old-age insurance system. This is the first time that China's highest national legislature has legislated on the social security system.

Seven, 10 million sets of affordable housing to ensure "living"

165438+1October 10 The China Municipal Government promised to start construction of all100000 affordable housing units this year, which played an important role in curbing the excessive rise in housing prices and ensuring the healthy development of real estate. This year, the central government introduced an unprecedented combination of severe real estate regulation and control: in June 5438+ 10, the State Council studied and deployed to further improve real estate regulation and control, and then the "New Eight Articles" was introduced, and Shanghai and Chongqing announced that they would start collecting personal housing property tax; In April, the State Council sent eight inspection teams to supervise the implementation of regulatory policies; In July, the the State Council executive meeting called for expanding the scope of restricted cities; In June of 5438+00 and February of 12, the the State Council executive meeting and the Central Economic Work Conference held successively demanded that the real estate regulation and control work should be done unswervingly.

Eight, the poverty alleviation standard is raised to 2300 yuan.

165438+ Central Poverty Alleviation and Development Work Conference1October 29th was held in Beijing. The central government has decided to take the per capita net income of farmers as the new national poverty alleviation standard, which is 92% higher than that in 2009, and more low-income people can be included in the scope of poverty alleviation. 65438+February 1 day, China announced the Outline of Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development in China (20 1 1-2020), which started a new round of fighting poverty. This is the third time that the China government has formulated a national poverty alleviation plan. After this increase, the distance between China's national poverty alleviation standard line and the World Bank's nominal international poverty line 1.25 USD/day is the shortest in history.

Nine, PM2.5 into the air quality standards

The Ministry of Environmental Protection has publicly solicited opinions from the whole society on the Ambient Air Quality Standard. As of February 5, 65438, the public generally agreed to include PM2.5 and ozone (8-hour concentration) indicators in routine air quality assessment and monitoring. This is the first time that China has formulated the PM2.5 standard, which can better characterize the ambient air quality and promote environmental protection. The new standard is planned to be fully implemented on 20 16 10 1.

Ten, the State Council school bus safety regulations.

Near the end of the year, school bus accidents occurred one after another: a school bus carrying 9 people and 64 people collided with a heavy dump truck, resulting in 2 1 person's death, including children 19; The school bus of Shouxian Town Central Primary School in Fengxian County, Jiangsu Province overturned, resulting in the death of 15 students. On June 5438+February 1 1, the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council officially issued the School Bus Safety Regulations (Draft for Comment), which stipulated the school bus standards, the highest road rights and various regulatory responsibilities, and really put the school bus safety issues into the legal track.