Chinese final examination paper and answer of grade one in junior high school.

20 17 junior one Chinese final exam paper, do you still remember what you checked? The following is the final exam paper and answers for everyone. Welcome to refer to them ~

Senior one Chinese final examination papers and answers, accumulation and application (12 marks)

1. One of the following bold words with correct phonetic notation and font is () (2 points).

A. back in the province, shěng, careless, determined and impatient.

B.messy rǒng Suddenly, women and children knew that weeds were growing.

C. I have no money, I can't win, and yíng panicked and was filled with indignation.

D. Omnipotent sorrow, cāng is slightly better than one domain.

2. The idioms added in the following idioms are improperly used () (2 points)

A. There is a very large camphor tree in Laojun Mountain, Wenshan, with a height of more than 30 meters, a thickness of 13.5 meters and a crown area of 72 1.3 1 square meter, which is amazing.

B. In the school debate, Wang Jia was incoherent, contradicting his opponent until he was speechless.

C, the abyss is in front, and the hunter who is eyeing up is behind. The deer was caught in a dilemma.

D, Yao Ming and Li Na, famous sports stars, retired one after another, ending their legendary lives on the field.

3. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)

First, through the joint rectification of the county industrial and commercial bureau, environmental protection bureau and other departments, urban environmental sanitation has been significantly improved.

B, April is the best season for tourists to camp.

According to statistics, the planting area of Gong Mi in Wannian County this year is 2,000 mu, 43 1 mu more than last year.

D. In order to prevent the influenza epidemic from rebounding, city leaders require all units to further strengthen management and formulate strict preventive measures.

4, the following sentences in the correct order is () (2 points)

As usual, this shrimp belongs to me. Shrimp is a nerd in the water world, and it takes less than half a day to catch a big bowl. Never be afraid to hold the hook tip to your mouth with two pliers; ⑤ Dig out a small hook made of copper wire ;⑤We dig earthworms every day; ⑤ Lie down by the river to catch shrimp.

A.⑥⑤⑧②④③①b .①②③⑥⑧⑤④

C.⑥⑤⑧③②④①d .⑥⑤⑧①④②③

5. According to the requirements of contextual coherence, the most appropriate item should be filled in the horizontal line in turn () (2 points).

Having a grateful heart will make our society more tolerant and understanding, more harmonious and warm, more sincere and United.

A, less quarrels and indifference, less accusations and misunderstandings, less deception and distraction.

B, less accusations and misunderstandings, less quarrels and indifference, less deception and distraction.

C, less deception and distraction, less quarreling and indifference, less accusations and misunderstandings.

D, less accusations and misunderstandings, less deception and distraction, less quarreling and indifference.

Second, the ancient poetry reading (16 points)

(a) appreciation of ancient poetry (4 points)

York

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs.

It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.

6. For the season represented by "Huangmei season", the correct one is () (2 points).

A. Early spring? B. Late spring? C. summer? D. autumn

7. The inappropriate understanding and taste of this poem is () (2 points).

A. The first two sentences explain the environment and season at that time, and compare the "silence" of rainy nights with the "liveliness" of the environment.

B. The fourth sentence, "Knocking chess pieces at random", is described in detail and vividly shows the poet's happy mood.

C. In the third paragraph, it is pointed out that the poet once invited guests to visit with an appointment, and "after midnight" explained the long waiting time.

D. The whole poem depicts the poet's hospitality on a rainy night through the rendering of the environment and the movements of the characters, which is subtle and charming.

(2), classical Chinese reading (12 points)

Ban Chao, whose real name is Zhong Sheng, is from Ping Ling. Xu Ling is the youngest son of Biao. Be ambitious and not complacent; However, if you are filial, you will always be diligent at home and will not be ashamed of your efforts. Have a mouth to argue, but dabble in book biography.

In the fifth year of Yongping, Gu Xiong was called the school book lang, superior to his mother, and followed Wang Luoyang. Poor family, often supported by official and servant books. After a long period of hard work, he dropped out of school and sighed, "A gentleman has no ambition. He should still play for Fu Jiezi and Zhang Qian, and make contributions in a foreign country to win the championship. Can he spend a long time studying? " Laugh at it in two ways. Chao said, "Do you know the ambition of a strong man?" For a long time, Xianzong asked Gu, "Is Ann there?" Gu You: "Write a book for an official and accept it directly to support your mother. "The emperor is the leader of Lantai.

[Note] ① Xu Decree: Xu County Decree. 2 hold: hold and do. 3 textual research: pass on "inkstone".

8, sentence division rhythm pause correct one is () (2 points)

A, it is difficult to live at home and perform duties at home. B, the emperor nai except Chao is the history of Lantai.

C, smile from left to right, D, Gu Ge, called proofreading.

9, explain the following words (3 points)

The effect of dropping out of school () is ()

10, translate the following sentences (2 points)

Poor family, often supporting official books.

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1 1. According to the context, what is the relationship between Ban Chao, Ban Biao and Ban Gu? And write the idioms in the article (2 points)

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12. What aspects of Ban Chao's life and conduct are worth learning? (3 points)

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13, dictation (8 points)

(1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, I am playing the pipa and humming.

(2) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(3) The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and quickly, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(4) The road to the east of the old garden is very long, and it is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(5) In the five thousand years of China, heroes came forth in large numbers, writing a magnificent historical picture, which reminds people of Zhao Yi's famous sentence in "Poetry": _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(6) The poem "Mulan Poetry" summarizes that the war was protracted, the fighting was fierce and tragic, and the soldiers finally won: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Three, modern reading (30 points)

(1) Winter temperature (14 o'clock)

1) Cold air raided, the weather suddenly cooled down, and residents put on winter clothes. Walking on the streets of the city, people are full of bloated passers-by. It seems that all of a sudden, the streets have become bloated. Wrapped in thick down jackets, pedestrians still tighten their hands and walk in a hurry, unwilling to stay outdoors for a long time.

Pick up my son from school at noon and go back to the community. I saw the security guard wearing a big coat, like a stone guard standing in front of the gate. The son asked, "aren't they cold?" I said, "There is no one who doesn't feel cold." "Why don't they hide in the house?" "This is their job." I answered. The son was silent. According to the past habit, my son will say thank you, but not today.

(3) Not far from the door, a cold wind blew. In order to avoid the cold wind, I turned around and happened to see the wind raise the corner of the security guard's eye. Under the security guard's coat is a thin layer of sweater.

When he got home, his son hid the toys one by one in the bedding. I asked my son what he was doing. The son said that toys are also afraid of cold and keep warm. After a while, the son said, "Dad, can you send some clothes to the security guard?" With a quiver in my heart, I deliberately asked, "Can we send so many security guards?" The son added: "There are also many people in the community. Everyone gives one. They will wear it for a long time. "

I promised my son to find out last year's thermal underwear and sweater from the closet and accompany him out of the house. I asked my son to see me off when I went downstairs. I stood in the corner of the building, watching from a distance. Holding his clothes in his hands, the son went to the security guard and raised his clothes with his hands. The security guard was stunned. He couldn't understand what his son was doing, but soon, the security guard took the clothes, put them under his arm and gave his son a standard military salute solemnly.

My son came back to me, happy as if he had completed an arduous task. When I sent my son to school in the afternoon, I read a touch from the security guard's eyes.

After school in the afternoon, my son brought back a 50 cm long carton from school, which read: It's cold, but they are standing in the cold wind! ! ! Back to the community, stick it high on the door and press it again and again by hand to ensure that it will not be blown away by the cold wind and then go back.

Today, the next day, we passed by the village entrance. A dozen security guards lined up neatly and saluted my son and me under the leadership of the security captain. The security captain said that in one night, they received hundreds of clothes from the residents of the community, which could not be used up in three years. Thank you, thank you, thank you very much! He held my hand tightly and said excitedly.

Pet-name ruby on the way to school, the wind is still cold, I asked my son is still cold, my son said, cold, I'm not cold.

14, according to the prompt, fill in the corresponding events on the horizontal line according to the development order of the story. (2 points)

My son found that the security guard's clothes were thin → _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ → The security guards lined up to salute my son and me.

15. What does the first paragraph of the article mainly describe? What is the role in this article? (3 points)

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16. What rhetorical methods are used in underlined sentences? How is the expression effect? (2 points)

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17. Is the last paragraph "It's cold, I'm not cold" contradictory? Why? (4 points)

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18. In the article, the child's casual words and small moves touched his father, moved his neighbors and warmed the security guard. There are many examples like "seeing the big from the small" around us. Please name one and tell us what kind of morality, accomplishment or mental outlook this incident has reflected on the characters in the case. (3 points)

(2) Vertical fishing (16 points)

Last summer, my wife and I bought tickets to join a folk tour group, starting from Mudanjiang and visiting Vladivostok in Russia. The main charm of Vladivostok lies in the sea. Our hotel faces the sea. Every day, in addition to watching the sea from the balcony, I have to go down to the outermost edge of the coast again and again and watch it quietly. The sea in Vladivostok is different from other places, and the dark gray mist reveals great terror. We narrowed our eyes, shrank our necks into our collars, and immediately became poor bugs under the cold dignity of nature. In fact, not only we, but also seagulls are wandering on the shore, afraid to fly far. Four or five hounds barked at the waves and flowers on the beach, but they only barked a few times and then retreated. After fleeing back, it barked back, and the whining wind was always accompanied by this sad barking until late at night.

On a small corner, we found two old people fishing, one fat and the other thin.

The fat old man winked at us and said hello when he heard footsteps. He turned around, raised his pole and raised his achievements to us. It turns out that there are six small hooks on his fishing line, and a small fish is hung on each hook. He picked six small fish and put them in the bucket beside him, and then got off the hook again. In less than half a minute, he climbed up the pole again, and six more were hanging on it. In this way, he was busy hooking the hook, and my wife took a closer look. There was half a bucket of small fish in the bucket.

Strangely, the thin old man who was only two meters away from him did not move. Why didn't a fish catch his hook? Just wondering, the water wave gently moved, and he slowly lifted the fishing rod. There was no fish, but the hook was huge at first sight. In his eyes, the fat old man is busy catching a lot of fish, which is simply destroying the fisherman's selection criteria and grand image. Great anglers are representatives of human beings. They sit and negotiate with the sea instead of waiting for trivial alms from each other.

Every time the fat old man lifts the pole, he will glance at the thin old man out of the corner of his eye, as if to say, "just hold on, great negotiator!" " "The thin old man only answered with the silence of clay sculpture and wood carving.

Both of them are mocking each other, and neither of them is convinced.

After a while, the fat old man got up and left with a full fish bucket. He made a face at us happily, but Lian Xiao didn't laugh, and his steps were like the triumph of the winner. The emaciated old man is still sitting, the setting sun shines on his stubborn body, and he despises the shallowness of his companions with his back. The evening is getting dark, so we must go back. After a long walk, we turned around and saw the thin figure still facing the sea. At this time, the sea became more ferocious and dim. The dog barked louder and louder, and the night began.

The wife said, "I already understand why one is so fat and the other is so thin." One is more material and the other is more spiritual. The spirit of the world is always stubborn and thin, right? "

I said, "Good point. But it can also be said that one is comedy beauty and the other is tragedy beauty. They criticize each other every day, but together they are complete people. "

Indeed, none of them can live without anyone. Without the thin old man, how can the harvest of the fat old man prove that without the fat old man, what is the significance of the thin old man's persistence? There are many fish in the sea, and no one's harvest is worth mentioning; The sea has a long history, and whoever insists on it is an instant. So their value has to be proved by their opponents. It is conceivable that one day, the fat old man will not see the thin old man, or the thin old man will not see the fat old man, how scared he will be. In this sense, the biggest opponent is the biggest friend, and it is difficult to separate.

The two old people are in good health. I think at this moment, they must still be sitting by the sea, like two permanent sculptures, forming Vladivostok in our hearts.

19, what do "selection criteria" and "grand image" mean respectively? (4 points)

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20. What are the reasons why fat old people and thin old people ridicule each other? (2 points)

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2 1, "There are many fish in the sea, and no one's harvest is worth mentioning; The sea has a long history, and whoever insists on it is a moment. " What does the author mean by this sentence? (2 points)

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22. How to understand the sentence "the biggest opponent is also the biggest friend"? (2 points)

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23. At the end of the article, it is said that the two old people are "like two permanent sculptures". Please briefly explain it with an example from life according to its meaning. (2 points)

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24. What is the difference between "Vladivostok in my heart" and "Vladivostok in geography"? (2 points)

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25, the following understanding and appreciation of this passage, the two incorrect are () () (2 points).

A. Through the description of the scenery, this paper presents a dignified and solemn atmosphere and sets off the images of two anglers.

B. The article thinks that the correct fishing method should be to take more hooks like a fat old man, and want both big and small fish, instead of being conceited and persistent like a thin old man, just wanting to catch big fish.

C. Although the fat old man and the thin old man taunted each other while fishing, they were close friends in life, and it was difficult to separate them.

D. The author of this paper does not deny the bumper harvest of fat old people or the persistence of thin old people, but thinks that these two anglers represent two aspects of life pursuit.

E through the description of two fishermen, this paper expounds a profound philosophy: everything as a whole is composed of many opposing aspects.

Fourth, writing.

26. Comprehensive study. (6 points)

May 8th every year is "World Smile Day". Smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. With a smile, there is more sunshine and more joy. ......

(1) Please write two commendatory idioms with the word "smile": _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)

Please send a blessing message to your friend. Require 50 words to contain the word "laugh". (2 points)

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(3) On the afternoon of May 8th, the class will hold the "most beautiful smile" selection activity in the classroom. The monitor sent you to ask the class teacher to be the judge of this activity. What are you going to say to the class teacher? (3 points)

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27. composition. (50 points).

Please choose one of the following two composition questions.

(1) There are landscapes everywhere in life. Beautiful nature is a landscape, splendid culture and art is a landscape, innocence is a landscape, helping others is a landscape, hardworking figure is a landscape, studying hard is a landscape, and parents' meticulous care is also a landscape ... Every landscape makes us intoxicated and adds luster to our lives.

Please write an article on the topic of "scenery".

(2) In your memory, there are always some past events, an experience and an emotion. They may make you happy, they may make you miserable, they may confuse you, and they may also make you let go ... whatever feelings you have, they are worth cherishing. Please write an article on the topic "There is always something to cherish".

Requirements: Complete the questions first. Tell the truth, express your true feelings and avoid plagiarism. Real place names, school names or names are not allowed in the text. (4) the handwriting is neat, not less than 500 words.

The answer to the final examination paper of junior one Chinese.

1、B 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、C 7、B 8、D

9. Stop, follow the trend, and then

10, born in a poor family, Ban Chao is often employed by the government to support (mother).

1 1, Ban Biao is a father-son relationship with Ban Gu and Ban Chao, and Ban Gu is a brother relationship with Ban Chao. Abandon the pen and join the army-abandon the pen and join the army

12, ambitious; It's not a shame to honor your parents and work as a coolie at home.

13, relying on dense bamboo, flying birds flying over the eaves, crossing the field without a boat, crying with double sleeves, talents come out of the country, each leading the way for hundreds of years, generals die in battle, and strong men return in ten years.

14. My son sent clothes to the security guard, and my son posted a cardboard box at the door (residents in the community sent clothes to the security guard).

15, the cold weather, residents have changed into winter clothes, unwilling to stay outside, resulting in the following, paving the way for the following clothes.

16, vividly and vividly wrote the scene of security guards sticking to their posts even if the weather was cold.

17, no contradiction, "it's cold" refers to the weather, "I'm not cold" because "my" behavior has driven residents' activities in send warm; The actions of security guards and community residents have warmed me.

18, there are examples, conduct analysis, specific expression: For example, our teacher found a piece of paper in the aisle during class, and he bent down to pick it up and threw it into the garbage basket. This reflects the moral quality of teachers.

19, selection criteria: only catch big fish, not give alms from the sea; Magnificent image: a representative of human beings, sitting in competition with the sea.

20. The two old people have different personalities and pursue different things. Fat old man: lively and easy-going, easy to satisfy, pursuing material things; Thin old man: persistent, stubborn and pursuing.

2 1, what thinks it's perfect is not flawless.

22. The value of the other party needs the existence of the opponent to realize and prove.

23. For example: beauty and ugliness, joy and pain, prosperity and adversity, etc. , are opposite, but only coexistence can reflect the true meaning and significance of life.

24. "Vladivostok in geography" is a broad and powerful symbol, while "Vladivostok in my heart" is an indelible memory of the author, an indispensable wisdom for being a man and an eternal reminder on the road of life.

In 25 BC

26.( 1) Examples: smile, talk, laugh; (2) ellipsis; (3) ellipsis.

27, omitted