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What is a cutterhead?
Knife row, also known as knife plate file and knife die file, is a file used to make knife plate (knife die). Because many printed materials are non-rectangular, it is necessary to make a knife board (knife die) to die-cut (or card) printed semi-finished products into certain shapes, such as cartons, handbags, packaging bags, envelopes and so on. After printing and other processes are completed. This is the cutter head used in production. When making this cutter head, you need the corresponding electronic file, that is, the cutter row. In electronic documents, lines of different colors are used to mark the positions of cutting and indentation.
The traditional die is to draw on the die plate with a pencil or ballpoint pen, and then saw it with a sawing machine, which will cause dislocation and errors during the movement; Slow processing speed; After using the laser cutting machine, the drawing design can be carried out directly on the computer, and the tool template is automatically cut and formed by the laser cutting machine without manual intervention. Small error and high speed. The application of laser die-cutting machine can obviously accelerate the development of enterprises and improve economic benefits.
The workflow of laser mould is as follows: firstly, design the mould to be made in AUTOCAD, impact or other software developed for die, handle it according to the actual situation, then save it as a file format accepted by the corresponding machine, and then start the equipment for template processing. After completion, install the die tangent to make the finished die.
Computer cutting machine and computer cutting machine
Nowadays, the development of knife die is not only because of laser cutting machine. In recent years, all kinds of computer machete machines and knife cutting machines have flooded into the market, which has brought infinite convenience to the manufacture of knife molds, improved work efficiency and reduced the forming error of machetes. It can be seen that the development of knife mold is due to these equipment.
Compared with the traditional hand-made, the computer machete machine can not completely bend the doll's shape by 100%, but it has extremely high cutting accuracy in simple shape and straight knife. Effectively accelerate production efficiency. Computer equipment combined with manual production, the speed is basically more than double that of pure manual production.
Design and manufacture of die-cutting knife plate
1. The whole line shall be used as far as possible for grooving operation, and the line angle shall be as smooth as possible to prevent the steel knives from being vertically spliced with each other.
2. Sharp corners should be avoided at the joint of two lines.
3. In order to avoid the connection of multiple adjacent narrow waste edges, the connecting part should be enlarged to connect them together, so as to facilitate the removal of waste.
4. Prevent continuous multiple sharp corners. For sharp corners without functional requirements, they can be changed into rounded corners.
Prevent the sharp corner line from ending in the middle of another straight line, which will make the knife difficult to fix, easy to loosen the steel knife and reduce the adaptability of die cutting. Should be changed to circular arc or increase its intersection angle.
5. The incision slightly crosses the indentation line, and changing the indentation line into a dotted line will make the folding easier.
6. The angle of the folding line at the bottom of the box with hook bottom is preferably an arc, otherwise it is easy to crack when folded along the mark. The arc should not be too big, otherwise there will be small holes at the bottom after molding.
Adding some threads or special gluing pinhole knives to the parts where the carton needs to be glued is conducive to the penetration of gluing and glue solution into the paper and strengthening the adhesion fastness of the carton. However, if the sharp knife or glue needle knife is too high, the paper will be pressed through, and the glue will penetrate the paper when sticking the box, causing the carton to overflow with glue.
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