Introduction to the historical events of the first Brin War?

The first Brin War was a small-scale war between Britain and the Brin people in South Africa, so do you know about the first Brin War? The following is a brief introduction of the first Brin War I compiled for you, hoping to help you.

Brief introduction of the first Brin war

The Brin War was a war between the British and the Brin for the control of the South African colony. There have been two large-scale wars in history. The first Brin War took place in18801February 6 16438+088 1 year, which was a small-scale war between the British and the Brin for the control of the South African colony.

The Transvaal Republic founded by the Brin people is also called the Republic of South Africa. The Brin people are descendants of the first Dutch immigrants who arrived in South Africa in 1652. After a long period of assimilation and adaptation, it has become a nation independent of its mother country, the Netherlands and South Africa, that is, the Brin people. However, in 1795 and 1806, at the Vienna Peace Conference in 18 14, the British obtained the ownership of the Cape of Good Hope from the Dutch for 6 million pounds. The British plan to turn this area into a British colony, but as time goes by, the Brin people are increasingly dissatisfied with British rule. Finally, 1936, the Brin people collectively moved to the British colony and moved to the interior of South Africa. It was against this background that the Brin War was brewed.

1in April, 877, under the double predicament of Zulu people in the east and domestic economic crisis, Transtuva accepted the request of British naturalization and became a British colony. After the British destroyed the Zulu people, they did not improve the living conditions of the Brin people as promised, and the dissatisfaction of the Brin people with the British broke out again.

The first Brin War broke out in 1880, 12 and 16, and Britain was forced to sign an armistice agreement on March 6, 188 1 6. After retaining three privileges, Britain agreed to establish an autonomous country for the Brin people, and the Brin people won the first Brin War.

The process of the first Brin war

1880 12 17. The conflict between citizens of Brin and British troops broke out in Strum, Bochev. 12 On February 20th, two companies of the British 94th Regiment stationed in Leidenberg rushed to Pretoria. The first battle started when Bronkhost Sprite (the main river of Bronca) was ambushed by Lin Bu militia. Due to the guerrilla tactics adopted by the Brin people, 77 of the 247 British soldiers were killed and 157 were injured in the battle, while only 2 were killed and 4 were injured in the deployment.

188 1 year, the reinforced British army set out from Natal colony and marched into Transvaal. Sir George Coe Leigh, commander of the British army, led thousands of reinforcements to the west of transvaal province. On the border between natal province and transvaal province, Xia Lang Lane's Neck was blocked by General Jubail. 93 British soldiers were killed, 133 were injured, 54 were captured, and Colley himself was killed at the top of the mountain. Only 1 person died and 5 people were injured.

1881On March 6, the British and Transvakian armies signed an armistice agreement, and on August 3, the two sides signed the Pretoria agreement. According to the agreement, Transvaal can guarantee complete autonomy under the rule of the Queen of England, and Britain maintains three privileges: controlling Transvaal's foreign relations; Maintain control over the relationship between Transvaal and African tribes; In wartime, the British army has the right to borrow moral Lanswa.

The influence of the Brin war

In history, * * * happened twice. The first Brin War broke out in 1880 to 188 1, and the second Brin War broke out in 1899 to 1902. Both wars were fought by the British and the Brin people for the sovereignty of the South African colony.

In the first Brin War, the Brin people established an autonomous country-the Republic of Transtuva, which was recognized by Britain. However, after the Brin people discovered the largest gold mine in the world, the relationship between the two sides became no longer friendly. Because of the huge profits of gold mines, the well-funded Brin people want to get rid of British influence and achieve complete independence in their own country, but the British will not agree that the Brin people who own the world's largest gold mine will be completely autonomous, and both sides will.

The Brin War had the most direct impact on Britain and the Brin people. The Brin people lost their autonomous country, Transvaal Republic, in the two Brin wars and became vassals of British colonial rule in South Africa. The British have the largest colonial area overseas, which has delivered a steady stream of blood for the expansion of the British Empire.

At the same time, the influence of the Brin War also indirectly affected various European countries, and the illusion that European capitalist countries were calm on the surface lived in harmony was broken. In the Brin War, the first thing that was hostile to Britain was the Netherlands, the support force behind the Brin people, and Germany, which used the Brin War to test Britain's strength. The rest of France, the United States, Russia, Italy, Ireland and other countries are biased towards the Brin people. The Brin War triggered the reform of European countries, which indirectly led to the later outbreak.