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An essay on the origin of Tang Chang's name
Tangchang Town, Pixian County, Sichuan Province (formerly Chongning County) is famous for its long history, culture and excellent ecological environment. It is located at the junction center of Pixian County, Pengzhou City and Dujiangyan City and the ecological protection zone in the upper reaches of Funan River in Chengdu. It is a small town construction point in Sichuan Province and a major business center in the west of Chengdu Plain, and it is also a new investment hotspot for businessmen from all walks of life in recent years. ? The town covers an area of 29.5 square kilometers, governs 18 villages and 5 neighborhood committees with a population of 36,700. In 2000, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town reached 9. 65.438+06.8 billion yuan. (The agricultural output value reached 94,465,438+10,000 yuan). The annual tax revenue is 1.8 million yuan, and the annual per capita income of farmers reaches 3 1.0 1 yuan. The face of the town is changing with each passing day, and the traffic in the territory is fast. Wenzhou (Jiang)-Pengzhou (County) Expressway connected with Chengguan Expressway runs through the whole territory. The Shaxi line (national first-class highway) from Chengdu to Tangchang from east to west has broken ground, and it only takes 15 minutes to drive after it is completed and opened to traffic next year. The town has complete infrastructure such as water, electricity, gas and communication. Culture, education, health, sports, commerce and other towns have complete functions. The climate here is mild, the land is fertile and the products are rich. The Baitiao River and Xuyan River in the irrigation system pass through the territory, and the water resources are very rich. It is the main production base of high-quality pollution-free vegetables, flower seedlings, characteristic poultry, poultry and famous local products in Pixian greenhouse. ? Hengshan Mountain, a shallow hilly platform with an area of 4 square kilometers, is also located in it. Hengshan area has mild climate all the year round, lush natural vegetation, complete power and communication network facilities, convenient transportation and abundant geothermal mineral water resources underground. At present, the Training Center of the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee, the Tea Research Institute of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the Provincial Department of Hydropower and other units have invested in this development. ? More than three years ago, a tired team trudged from Songmao Plateau to the western Sichuan Plain. They walked along the Songmao ancient road, crossed Jiufeng Mountain, came to Haiwozi Valley, and then walked along Tianpengmen, crossed the shallow mountains of Fengle, Osmanthus fragrans and Qingxing, and came to Tangchang in Woye. Large and small lakes, ponds and rivers are home to fish and turtles. They are ecstatic and live a comfortable life in this land of Tangchang. This is the ancient Shu ancestors. After Can Cong, Yufu and Du Yu, their life gradually changed from fishing to farming. Religious people in Du Yu say that "the fields are in the mountains", and the fertile land and superior natural environment in Tangchang enable the development of farming culture. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qiang Qin sent Zhang Yi and Sima Cuo to lead the army into Shu, thus destroying the "enlightened" dynasty. In order to deal with the remnants of the enlightened dynasty, a large number of Qin immigrants moved to Shu, and the construction of Chengdu and Yuncheng began in the winter of 3 10 BC. Picheng Hui Zhou is seven miles high and six feet high. The rich production of Shu laid a rich material foundation for the destruction of the six countries and the unification of China in the later Qin Dynasty. At the same time, the Qin Dynasty took the Qin people as the guardians of Shu and held power. The Qin dynasty adopted a policy of appeasement to the extinct "enlightened" regime, and successively conferred the descendants of Shu Wang as Shu Hou. However, the descendants of Shu Wang were unwilling to surrender, and armed rebellion occurred from time to time. During the reign of King Hui of Qin, Guo Tong and Qin Wang Zhaoxiang were defeated in the sixth year (30 1) and the twenty-second year (285) respectively because they rose up against Qin. This instability lasted until the early Han Dynasty. The Han Dynasty still adopted a policy of appeasement to the ancestors of Shu, and we can see the clue by sending a famous writer and bourgeois Wang Bao to Tangchang and other places to offer sacrifices to Jinma Biji. Wang Baoziyuan is a famous lyricist in the Han Dynasty, and has a relationship with Dong Xiao's Fu handed down from generation to generation. In Han Dynasty, the traffic in Shu was so underdeveloped that in Tang Dynasty, Li Bai still lamented that Shu Dao was difficult to clear. Wang Bao traced back to Tangchang along the artificial canal in the Four Seas. ? Simply put, Tangchang Town is a typical historical and cultural town. As early as 3,000 years ago in the Tu Yu Dynasty, the ancient Shu people entered the Tangchang area from the Songmao Plateau. The fertile land and excellent natural environment in Tangchang make the transition from fishing and hunting life to farming life gradually unfold. Since ancient times, Zhong Ling Tangchang has produced many talented people and many historical and cultural relics. The heavy history of Tangchang Town is reflected in its long history and strong humanistic atmosphere. Tangchang County was established in the Tang Dynasty, and the "grass market" in Tangchang's economic life in the Tang Dynasty was recorded by Fan Wenlan, a famous historian in China, in the General History of China. There are many literati in the history of Tangchang Town. Yan Junping, a famous philosopher, Zhang Wu, a famous scholar, Zhu Yuezun, a county king in the Ming Dynasty, and Liu Hanlin in the Qing Dynasty are all pearls in this thousand-year human history. In the long history of 1300 years, the history and culture of Tangchang have formed its diversity. The history and culture of Tangchang Town is mainly Confucian culture, which is mutually inclusive and complementary with Buddhism and Taoism. The exquisite architecture of Tang Chang is also rare. For example, the existing Liangjia Courtyard is a rare typical building in western Sichuan. Historical relics are all over Tangchang Town, and they are known as the most influential temples in the western Sichuan Plain-Heile Temple, Yuhuanglou, Confucian Temple and other seven palaces and eight temples, the old city wall of Chongning, the profound Hanlin Academy, the Eastern Han Dynasty group, the typical well-preserved Liangjia Courtyard of the famous building in western Sichuan, the residence before liberation, the ruins of the guild hall and the historical revolutionary relics preserved in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, all of which tell the long history of Tangchang.
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