Why are the rulers of the Qing Dynasty all Manchu?

Because the Qing Dynasty was founded by Nurhachi, Manchu people were good at riding and shooting, and they fought all the way from outside the customs. With the help of Wu Sangui, they became rulers, and his descendants have been inheriting them.

16 16 years, Nuerhachi, the leader of the Jurchen Department of Jianzhou, established the late Jin Dynasty. 1636, Huang taiji changed his country name to Daqing. 1644, Li Zicheng led Dashun Army to capture Beijing, the capital of Ming Dynasty. After the Stone War, the Qing army took advantage of the situation to enter the customs, politically promoted shaving and changing clothes, militarily attacked the peasant army and the Nanming regime, and gradually controlled the whole country. After three dynasties in Kang Yong, it reached its peak.

During this period, the multi-ethnic unified country was consolidated, which basically laid the territory of China, and at the same time, the absolute monarchy reached its peak. Of course, there are also the Eight Banners of the Han nationality and the Eight Banners of Mongolia in the Eight Banners Army, but Manchu is in the dominant position.

Manchu originally lived in the Changbai Mountain system and Heilongjiang River basin in the northeast, mainly engaged in fishing and hunting, and also engaged in animal husbandry and planting. Manchu ancestors have a long history, including those in the pre-Qin period, Lou and Buji in the Han and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Xiongnu in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and Jurchen in the Song Dynasty.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, with the development of productive forces, Nuerhachi, the leader of the Jurchen Department in Jianzhou, unified all the departments of Jurchen and established the "post-Jin", thus completing the great cause of unifying Jurchen. 1635, Huang taiji abolished the old name of "Nuzhen" as "Manchuria", and "Manchuria" was formally formed as a nation.

Since the Manchu entered the customs and unified the whole country, as the second minority regime in China to establish a unified dynasty, the Manchu became inseparable from the Qing Dynasty. In the early years of the Republic of China, because most of the "Manchu" settled in Shanhaiguan Pass, it was simply called "Manchu".