Why is Sochuluoyimai, Ye Henala and Niu Zhilu called the eight most important surnames in the Qing Dynasty?

These eight surnames are Tong (Tong Jia's family), Guan (Guaer's family), Ma (Ma Jia), Suo (Suo Chuluo's family), He (Hese Rihara), Fu (), Na (Nala's family) and Lang (Niulu), commonly known as "Manchu Eight Surnames".

Song Guotuo (Songwu map), the ancestor of Suo family in Liaodong area, is recorded in many historical materials in the early Qing Dynasty: "Song Guotuo, a Manchu, lived in Huifa and returned to China at the beginning. Entering the customs with the army, as an idle white body. To Shandong, the ladder attacked Linqing City, took the lead in boarding the city, and awarded a captain. In Yanjing, Dingding, he levied Shanhaiguan, Dashun, 200,000 soldiers and horses, Jiayun rode a captain, and exchanged letters with a first-class captain for three times. Since then, his descendants have inherited several generations. "

Celebrity: Great-great-grandfather Tu Tu, a university student, once managed the national treasury, and was given the surname "Shi" by Emperor Kangxi because of his meticulousness. Therefore, their descendants all take "Shi" as their surname. Director Yuan, third-class pomp, captain Gan, minister of military aircraft, college student Bao Jun, Zuo Du Yushi, minister of war, co-organizer college student Lin Kui, minister of interior and general of Guangzhou. Does history debao, the son of a university student, He Ying, the eldest son of He Ying, Wei Xiao, and the second general political adviser Wei Xiao. Jing xing, Minister of Smoking Prohibition in Guangxu. There are also many women surnamed suo in the emperor's harem;

The temporary dignitaries in ancient times, like the nouveau riche now, looked at family background, blood relationship and so on. , not just the immediate official position. The eight Manchu surnames began to live in one area in the Jin, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and they married and merged with each other. You have me in you, and I have you in me. To put it simply, the eight surnames are family members, and outsiders are outsiders no matter how important they are.