The favorable and unfavorable effects of population migration on the place of immigration

The favorable and unfavorable effects of population migration on the place of immigration are as follows:

It is beneficial to the emigration place: it strengthens the economic, scientific, technological, ideological and cultural ties with the outside world, reduces the population pressure, alleviates the contradictions among local people, and is conducive to promoting economic development, increasing economic income and protecting the ecological environment. Disadvantages: resulting in brain drain.

It is beneficial to immigrant areas: it makes up for the shortage of labor, provides cheap labor, saves education and training fees, and is conducive to the development of natural resources and promotes economic development. Disadvantages: it will lead to ethnic conflicts, affect social order, and bring great pressure to the natural ecological environment, population and cities (such as the impact of the development of the western region on the economy, ecology and environment of the western region).

Economic reasons are the main reasons in population migration, such as getting rid of poverty and unemployment, improving life, or getting rich and seeking career success. In addition, politics, religion, culture, war and famine may also lead to immigration. The direct consequences of population migration are manifested in the different influences on the population, gender and age composition of the emigration place and the immigration place.

Generally speaking, there are more men than women, and young people are more than children and the elderly. From the indirect economic and social consequences, the population pressure in the emigration area is reduced, and remittance income may be obtained, but the labor force is reduced, especially the skilled and highly educated labor force moves out, which makes the expenses of raising and education in the emigration area suffer huge losses.