What conditions do children need to study abroad?

Types and conditions of studying abroad

Generally speaking, it can be divided into two categories: national dispatch and self-funded study abroad.

There are several situations in which the state issues funds: one is that the funds are paid by the relevant state ministries; The second is a loan from the World Bank; The third is inter-school communication. There is also a kind of self-financing, or funded by relatives and friends, or enjoying foreign scholarships, which are applied by individuals and included in the national plan after approval by relevant departments. The procedures for going abroad are the same as those for public officials. This is what is commonly called "self-funded public school".

Studying abroad at one's own expense is funded by private individuals or relatives or friends, or you can enjoy foreign scholarships. Going abroad is handled by individuals.

1, conditions for public international students

(1) political conditions

Love the motherland, love socialism, excellent ideological and moral character, outstanding performance in practical work and study, and actively serve the socialist modernization.

(2) Operating conditions

College students who go abroad should be high school graduates with excellent grades. Graduate students who go abroad should be excellent people who have graduated from university or above, and should stipulate the actual working years before going abroad according to the characteristics of different disciplines. Overseas students and visiting scholars should be the backbone of teaching, scientific research and production, have a bachelor's degree or above, and have been engaged in this major for more than five years in institutions of higher learning, scientific research units, industrial and mining enterprises and other departments (especially excellent or can be shortened appropriately due to work needs), or have been engaged in this major for more than two years after obtaining a master's degree, or engaged in vocational and technical education for more than two years. The age of international students and visiting scholars should be determined according to the different types of studying abroad, and generally should not exceed 50 years old. The short-term (three to six months) visiting scholars of associate professors or associate researchers may be appropriately relaxed.

(3) Foreign language conditions

All kinds of students studying abroad should master the language of the corresponding country, be proficient in reading foreign professional books and periodicals, have certain listening, speaking and writing skills, and be able to conduct academic exchanges in related disciplines in foreign languages after short-term training. The foreign language ability of college students and graduate students who go abroad must reach the level of being able to attend lectures.

(4) Physical condition

The health status of all kinds of public students studying abroad must meet the prescribed standards for studying abroad, pass the examination in provincial and municipal hospitals and obtain a health certificate (the certificate is valid for one year).

Relevant provisions on studying abroad at one's own expense

1. Conditions, length of service and treatment of students studying abroad at their own expense

(1) Students studying abroad at their own expense refer to those who are provided with reliable certificates by China citizens, funded by relatives and friends who have settled abroad and in Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province Province, or who use domestic foreign exchange funds to study or further their studies in foreign universities and scientific research institutions.

(2) Non-employed persons, college graduates, returned overseas Chinese and their families, overseas Chinese, compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and families of overseas Chinese in the Mainland who meet the requirements of (1) and have obtained foreign admission notices and financial guarantees may apply for studying abroad at their own expense.

(3) In-service employees who want to leave their jobs and study abroad at their own expense shall obtain the consent of their units in advance.

The graduating students in colleges and universities have been included in the national distribution plan and should obey the distribution and serve the country.

Graduate students studying in China are generally not allowed to interrupt their studies and study abroad at their own expense.

(4) All graduates of full-time publicly-funded institutions of higher learning at all levels, students above grade four (including grade four), graduate students, students who dropped out of school during this study period, and graduates of full-time adult institutions of higher learning must complete the service period according to regulations before they can apply for studying abroad at their own expense.

Students in the fourth grade and below in full-time institutions of higher learning (excluding the fourth grade) and students in full-time adult colleges at public expense may apply for studying abroad at their own expense after repaying the training expenses borne by the state during their studies. Those who return to China for service within eight years from the date of leaving the country will be refunded the training fees they have paid.

Full-time overseas students or graduate students studying in full-time institutions of higher learning or studying late are returned overseas Chinese, their relatives, compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreign Chinese, and are exempt from training fees. Non-lineal relatives of the above six categories of personnel can apply for studying abroad at their own expense after repaying the training expenses borne by the state during their study; The immediate family members of those who should have completed the service period can be exempted from the service period, and the non-immediate family members can also be exempted from the service period after repaying the maintenance.

On-the-job personnel who have completed their service shall apply to their units for studying abroad at their own expense six months in advance. If you have signed an employment contract (agreement) with your unit, you must admit that you have fulfilled the contract (agreement) before you can apply for studying abroad at your own expense.

Persons with university education or above who want to study abroad at their own expense must go through the examination procedures of education and length of service at the level of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and only after approval can they apply to the public security organ for a passport to go abroad.

(5) Professional and technical backbones, including assistant researchers, lecturers, engineers, attending doctors and above, graduate students, outstanding literary and artistic backbones, outstanding athletes, backbone of government work and talents with special skills. Those who apply for studying abroad at their own expense should be included in the scope of public schools as far as possible. After approval, the management and domestic treatment during the period of studying abroad shall be handled in accordance with the Measures for Studying Abroad in Public Schools.

(6) Students from institutions of higher learning who are allowed to study abroad at their own expense can retain their school status for one year. If employees are allowed to study abroad at their own expense, their wages will be stopped from the next month after leaving the country and they will remain in public office for one year.

(7) After the on-the-job personnel go abroad to study and return to work at their own expense, the length of service before going abroad can be retained and combined with the working time after returning home to calculate the length of service. Those who have obtained doctoral degrees and returned to work in China, who are studying for doctoral degrees abroad, will be combined with their length of service in China. The method of calculating the length should be the same as that of public students.

(8) For self-funded overseas students who have completed their studies and returned to China and obtained a bachelor's degree or above, their international travel expenses for returning to China shall be provided by the state or the employing unit, and their domestic resettlement expenses shall be subsidized by the employing unit according to different situations.

(nine) graduate students, undergraduate and junior college graduates who study abroad at their own expense can contact our embassies and consulates abroad for relevant registration procedures in the first half of graduation, and the State Education Commission is responsible for arranging the distribution work; Or after returning to China, register with the State Education Commission, and handle it according to the provisions on the distribution methods and wages of similar public students studying abroad.

2, at their own expense to study abroad passport application form

Self-funded overseas students who go abroad for personal reasons should apply for private passports, and the passport issuing agency is the public security department authorized by all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Is a student or employee, the school or unit shall sign an opinion. Specific formalities, you must prepare the following materials:

(1) Letter of introduction from the company:

(2) the household registration book or collective household registration certificate, indicating my birthplace and date of birth;

(3) A copy of the translated "economic guarantee". The "economic guarantee" must be notarized to be valid;

(4) I recently took five bareheaded photos with glossy paper, and wrote my name in pencil on the back of the photos;

(5) Fill in the Registration Form for Students Studying Abroad at Their Own expense and the Application Form for Citizens to Go Abroad.

(6) Pay passport fees, visa fees, handling fees and postage in RMB.

In order to ensure that citizens' applications for going abroad can be approved in time, the China Municipal Government stipulates that after accepting applications, public security organs must make a decision on approval or disapproval within a specified time. At present, the prescribed time limit is: the reply to the application for going abroad generally does not exceed 30 days, and the longest time in remote and inconvenient places does not exceed 60 days.