What is the population of Luo surname _ the name and origin distribution of Luo surname

Luo is the 22nd most populous surname in China, especially in Guangdong and Sichuan. Today, the population of Luojia accounts for about 0.8 1% of the national population, and the total population is about100000.

The origin and evolution of Luo surname;

Sun is the grandson of Zhu Rongjia Wu Hui, the leader of Mi tribe with sheep as totem, the ancestor of Mi surname and Chu people in the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Xia Dynasty, the Xiongshi family, the descendant of Ji Lian, was always active between Xiongshi Market and Woong San, and the activity area was Xinzheng and Yanling in central Henan. Luo surname is divided into cave bear family, with bear as the surname. Good at netting and diligent in catching birds, so it is called Roche. They live between Luoshan in Henan and Luotian in Hubei in the north and south of Dabie Mountain, relying on the Cave Bear clan in the north. This area is densely forested and densely populated with birds, and it is also an important intermediate zone for a large number of migratory birds to migrate north and south. Until liberation, farmers in this area still maintained their occupation and bird catching skills.

In the Xia Dynasty, the cave bear tribe entered the Chuqiu in northern Henan, which is now the east of hua county, and was renamed the Chu tribe. In the early Shang Dynasty, Chu and Luo tribes gradually developed into countries. In the late Shang Dynasty, Wu Ding, king of Shang Dynasty, conquered the remnants of Xia Dynasty, such as Chu, Luo and Lu, and forced Chu, Luo and Lu to move to the west. Chu moved to Jingshan in the Weihe River Basin of Shaanxi Province, and the tribe was renamed Jingchu. Luo people moved to Luoshan in the east of Zhengning County, Gansu Province, north of Jingchu. At the end of Shang Dynasty, Jingchu and Luo people followed the crusade against merchants. After the demise of Shang Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang sealed Chu and Luo in Danyang and Zhoufang respectively. The Chu nationality crossed the Qinling Mountains and went south along the gradual water to reach Xichuan (Gudanyang) in the southwest of Henan Province. Luo followed Jingchu to the southeast and reached Fangxian County in northwest Hubei along the Hanshui River. At this time, Romania was still a small country attached to Chu. Later, Luo Dong moved to Luochuan City in the west of Yicheng, Hubei Province. In 690 BC, the descendants of Luo took the country name as their surname, and some took the bear as their surname. The surname Luo has a history of more than 2700 years.

Integration of foreign genes:

The second one mainly comes from foreigners changing their surnames. The Luo surname in China, like other surnames, constantly communicates with other ethnic groups, with the flow of genes. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Luo surname had spread to Guangdong and Guangxi, and merged with the ancient Luo Yue nationalities, forming the ancestors of Luo surname such as Zhuang nationality and Maonan nationality in Guangxi. Entering western Hunan and southern Hunan, they lived together with local aborigines, forming ancestors of Tujia and Yao Luo, and then going to eastern Sichuan and Guizhou, becoming ancestors of Yi, Buyi and Bai Luo. The Luojia branch that entered Yunnan entered the lower reaches of the Chao Phraya River and established the Luohu State, which became the ancestor of the Thai people today. The ethnic minorities named Luo in the south and southwest of China were assimilated into the southern Han nationality after living together with the Han nationality for a long time. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is a period of great ethnic integration and population migration in northern China in the history of China. The war in the north led to the migration of people, which made the people in the Central Plains melt into the blood of a large number of northern nationalities, and the surname Luo also shed the genes of foreigners. The main events are as follows: During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Xianbei people in the Northern Wei Dynasty collectively changed their surnames to Luo; in the Tang Dynasty, Cao people and Tianzhu people from the Western Regions entered China and adopted the Han surname Luo; in the Song Dynasty, the Tangut of Xixia also had Luo. In the Qing Dynasty, all or part of the clans in the Manchu Eight Banners changed their surnames to Luo. After living together with the Han nationality for a long time, these foreigners gradually assimilated into the Han nationality in the north.

The distribution and migration of Luo surname in history;

In the pre-Qin period, Roche had been active in Hubei, Henan, Gansu and other places. When they arrived at King Chu Wen, the Luo people entered Miluo County, Hunan Province southward. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the surname Luo had spread to Nanchang, Jiangxi, and it developed very prosperously in Jiangxi until the Song Dynasty, becoming the most popular surname in Jiangxi. Then Luo entered Guangdong and Guangxi from Hunan and Jiangxi to the south, Xiangxi and Xiangnan to the west, and then east Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan to the west. After the Tang Dynasty, especially in the Ming Dynasty, Luo had spread to the north and south of the motherland and developed steadily in Guangdong, Fujian and Sichuan. Luo entered Taiwan in the early Qing Dynasty.

In the Song Dynasty, there were about 340,000 people surnamed Luo, accounting for 0.44% of the national population, ranking 52nd. Jiangxi is the largest province with Luo surname, accounting for about 38.8% of the total population of Luo surname in China. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, Sichuan, Anhui and Hunan provinces, accounting for 70% of the total population of Romania, followed by Henan, Fujian, Shanxi and Guangxi provinces, with a concentration of 19%. The whole country has formed two Luo population gathering areas centered on Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan and Sichuan.

During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 700,000 Luo surnames, accounting for 0.75% of the national population, and it was the 24th surname in the Ming Dynasty. During the 600 years of Song Yuanming, the net population growth rate was 20%, and the population growth rate of Luo surname was higher than that of the whole country. As the subject of Luo surname had moved from the north of the Yangtze River to the south of the Yangtze River as early as the Qin and Han Dynasties, several wars in northern China did relatively little harm to Luo surname. Jiangxi is still the largest province of Luo surname, accounting for about 29.4% of the total population of Luo surname. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, Sichuan and Hunan. The Luo surname in these three provinces accounts for about 49% of the total population of Luo surname, followed by Fujian, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Guangdong and Gansu provinces, where 33% of the population of Luo surname is concentrated. Its population mainly moves from the north to the southeast and south, and the migration to the northwest is also obvious. Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Sichuan, two major Luo population gathering areas, have been re-formed in China.

Distribution and atlas of contemporary Luo surname;

The population of contemporary Luo surname has reached more than 10 million, making it the 22nd most popular surname in China. It accounts for about 0.8 1% of the national population. In the 600 years since the Ming Dynasty, the population of Luo has soared from 700,000 to more than 65,438+million, an increase of 65,438 +05 times. The population growth rate of Luo surname is higher than that of the whole country. Since the Song Dynasty, the population growth rate of Luo surname has been on the rise. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Sichuan, Guangdong and Hunan provinces, accounting for 465,438+0% of the total population of Romania, followed by Jiangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hubei, Guangxi and Chongqing, where 38% of the population of Romania is concentrated. Sichuan accounts for 17% of Romania's total population and is the largest province in Romania. There are two regions with high Luo surnames in China: Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Fujian and Jiangxi. In the past 600 years, the migration direction of Romanian population from the east to Central China and North China is greater than that from north to south and southeast, and it has become the mainstream to the west and south, and there has also been a flow to the northwest Hexi Corridor.

Luo surname is one of the more common surnames in Jiangnan area. Luo's surname is in Yunnan and Guizhou, most of Sichuan and Chongqing, most of Guangdong and Guangxi, most of Hunan and Jiangxi, and the western end of Fujian, which generally accounts for more than 1.44% of the local population, and the central region can reach more than 3%. Its coverage area accounts for about 20% of the country's total area, and about 63% of the Romanian population lives. In Hainan, Taiwan Province, Fujian and most of Zhejiang, Hunan and northwestern Jiangxi, northern Sichuan, southern Anhui, southeastern Henan, southwestern Shaanxi and Ningxia, Gansu, eastern Qinghai, western and northern Inner Mongolia, and northwestern Heilongjiang, the distribution ratio of Luo's surname among local people is between 0.48%- 1.44%, accounting for about 20.6% of the country's total area and living about 20.6%.

Traditional culture of Luo surname;

Luoshi county and county mainly include Changsha, Qixian, Xiangyang and Hedong. In addition to the hall names with the same name as the county magistrate, there are hall names such as Zunyao, Dunmu, Pizhen, Yude, Mingde, Zun, Chongyi, Guardian, Yigu, Berlin, Jinhou, Chongwen, Yongji, Guihou and Guangyu, among which Zhang Yu is the most famous. Luo Congyan, the minister of the Song Dynasty, was named Zhang Yu Hall. Luo Congyan, born in Nanchang, Jiangxi. He studied under Mr. Shi Yang from Kameyama and was a disciple of great scholars Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao. He listened carefully to the teacher's class, preached Zhu's Neo-Confucianism wholeheartedly, and wrote the book Zun. At that time, he was called Mr. yu zhang.

There are four important Luo couplets:

Kameyama was educated; Bird's dream is very strange.

Retire the intermediary; Xiuwenzhuang

Poem title Zheng Nv; Qu gan recruits women.

The bird traces are strange, and the algae thinks it is a beautiful pen; Qianjiang trusts each other and advocates the success of Wuyue.

Luo Ruiqing, Jia Xun, was one of the ten generals of the founding fathers of China people. He is not only an outstanding general, but also an educator who sets an example. His poem ShiZi reflects the mind and ambition of this strategist and politician. At the same time, he earnestly warned his children not to forget their roots and not to be divorced from the masses, so as to remain invincible forever. "Xiuer": Pride must be changed, and mass relations are not difficult. Defeat the enemy alone? If we are United, the sky can lift it.

Celebrity frequency and family sages:

China Personal Names Dictionary has included 196 celebrities, accounting for 0.43% of the total number of celebrities, ranking 53rd among celebrities. The famous writer Luo accounted for 0.45% of the total number of writers in China, ranking 55th. The famous physician Luo accounted for 0.49% of the total number of physicians in China, ranking 44th. The famous artist Luo accounted for 0.49% of the total number of artists in China, ranking 46th.

The most famous Luo surnames are Luo Mao, a famous businessman in the Western Han Dynasty, and Luo Zhu, a minister (the ancestor of the famous Zhang Yu Roche); Luo Qisheng was the satrap of Wuling in Jin Dynasty, and Luo You was the satrap of Xiangyang. The Northern Wei Dynasty bowed its head and was a snake, serving Luo Jye, the famous Yan Jun king Luo Yi in Tang Dynasty, general Luo Shixin, writer Luo Yin, poets Ye Luo and Luo Qiu; Yuan Dynasty physician Tianyi Luo; Luo Guanzhong, a novelist in Yuan and Ming Dynasties; Ronnie, a celebrity in Ming Dynasty, philosopher Luo Qinshun, scholars Luo Hongxian and Luo Rufang; Qing Dynasty painter, Quyi writer Zhuang, a famous artist, Luo Gang, a famous Taiping Heavenly Kingdom; Modern epitaph Luo Zhenyu, revolutionary Luo Yinong; China Marshal Luo Ronghuan, General Luo Ruiqing, linguist and publisher Luo, linguist Luo Changpei, plant physiologist Luo Zongluo and veterinarian Luo Qingsheng.

Luo surname blood type:

Generally speaking, the blood group distribution of Luo people is: O type accounts for 36.4%, A type accounts for 29.6%, B type accounts for 26. 1%, and AB type accounts for 7.9%.