Brief introduction of Dalian history

The human society in Dalian has a history of at least 17000 years. From the Warring States to the Qin and Han Dynasties, it belonged to Liaodong County. Han collected a stack. Don belongs to Anton. Liao set up Su and Fu Zhou. Jin changed Suzhou to Jinzhou. Yuan set up Wanfu House in Jinfuzhou. Ming dynasty established Jinzhou Wei. Empty the Golden State Hall.

19th century, or a small fishing village called Qingniwa. /kloc-0.00 years ago, the Russians built this city and named it "Darini", which means a distant city, far away from Moscow and St. Petersburg. 1at the end of 895, the Japanese army invaded China's territory and harmed the interests of other imperialists. Under the interference of Russia, Germany and France, the Qing government bought back Liaodong Peninsula from Japan for 30 million taels of silver. Since then, Russia bribed Li Hongzhang with 654.38+200,000 taels of silver, and signed the land lease treaty of Lvda on1March 27, 898. Dalian was the main battlefield of the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, and was occupied by Russian and Japanese imperialism for nearly 50 years. From 65438 to 0898, Russia and Japan established Dalian in Qingniwa area on the south bank of Dalian Bay.

The name of Dalian has many origins. First, at the end of the 20th century, the Japanese occupied the city and transliterated "Darini" into the Chinese character "Dalian". Secondly, Dalian people are mostly immigrants from Shandong, and there is a very popular thing in Shandong called wallet, which is homophonic with Dalian; Third, there are many small islands along the coast of Dalian. Overlooking them is like chaining them together. Locals call it Chain Island. 1August 945 15, Japan surrendered and Dalian was liberated on the same day. It is the earliest liberated city in China, and it is also a tourist city. Luda was a municipality directly under the central government from1March 1953 12 to1July 3, 19541day after the founding of New China. It was renamed Dalian on 198 1. Today, Dalian has developed into an important port, industry, trade and tourist city in northern China. 1984 to 1985 China municipal government approved Dalian as an open coastal city and a city with separate plans, and granted provincial economic management authority.