I want to ask about the origin of Zimu people in Sichuan.

At present, the number of descendants of surnames in Sichuan province ranks first in the country. Through my surfing the internet in recent years, I have contacted many countries all over the country. According to my general statistics, Sichuan Province is a populous province in China. Among them, the population with the mother's surname also accounts for a certain number of descendants of Chinese mothers. It is understood that there are four families named mother in Sichuan: the descendants of mother Zhao live in Shu; Because the official entered Sichuan; Because "Huguang fills Sichuan"; Go into Sichuan to avoid enemies. The descendants of Zhao Mu live in Shu: Mu: one of the surnames developed by Ba people. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Houshu (934-965). Zhao, the mother of the post-Shu Dynasty, entered this river in Longmen, which is the country of Shu. As a teenager, she is well-informed and knowledgeable. Meng Zhixiang, the great ancestor of the post-Shu Dynasty, stayed in Taiyuan, Yin and Beijing in the post-Tang Dynasty, guarding the present Shanxi area. At this time, Zhao worked for Meng Zhixiang. In the third year of Tongguang (925), the late Tang Dynasty sent troops to attack and destroy the former Shu. At that time, Meng Zhixiang, Chengdu Yin and Jiannan Xichuan, served as our envoy, and his mother Ye Zhao went to serve as a secretary. In the fourth year of Tongguang (926), in April, after the death of Tang Dynasty, Li Siyuan was appointed as Zoroastrianism in the late Tang Dynasty. This time, Meng Zhixiang's training attracted the attention of the later Tang court. In order to prevent Meng Ruxiang's separatist regime, An Zhonghai, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty, a Tang Dynasty. When the news reached Shu, Zhao's mother and generals asked Meng Zhixiang not to accept Li Yan. But Meng Zhixiang thought otherwise, and killed Li Yan after he was allowed to enter the country. The mother Zhao's rejection of Li Yan catered to Yu Zhixiang's ambition to be the king of Shu. From then on, Meng Zhiyang attached great importance to his mother Zhao and regarded her as a strange man. According to Shu, after his independence, he regarded him as a counselor of the court.

In 937, Meng Zhixiang died and his third son, Meng Chang, succeeded to the throne. He ruled Zheng Guang for three years (940). His mother, Zhao, was appointed to manage salt affairs and soon became prime minister. In the ninth year of Zheng Guang (9 16), Qidan destroyed gold. After the chaos in the Central Plains, the army at the end of the Jin Dynasty asked He Jian to attach Shu to Qin, Cheng and Jie. Subsequently, the later Han Dynasty was established, the Han Dynasty sent Zhao Siwan to Yongxing, and Jingchong Wang rebelled against Fengxiang. Both of them gave money and property to contact the latter. The latter coveted their interests and sent troops to meet the enemy. At this time, Mother Zhao weighed the pros and cons, and thought: from the beginning to the end, Tang Zhuang was bent on the western map, and the former kings of Shu wanted to advance northward, and their officials and ministers were unwilling to remonstrate, but the two masters went their own way and the result was in vain. So he admonished the latter, thinking twice about the lessons of the two dynasties as those of Yin Jian. However, the late ruler, greedy for money, refused to obey his words. Instead, he sent a Si Qian and sent more troops eastward to seize Guanzhong. But not long after, the generals of the Han Dynasty, Zhao Siwan and Jingchong Wang, were all wiped out, and the troops sent by Houshu also failed, so Houshu spent a lot of money and money and didn't get enough land. A few years later, mother Zhao, an elderly official in wang xing, not only published Selected Works of Zhaoming, Notes for Beginners and Six Poems of Bai, but also ran the publication of Zheng Guang's Classic of Poetry for fourteen years (95 1). There is an important difference between this book of songs and the previous book of songs, that is, it was published and engraved with annotations. Hong Mai of Song Ba commented on his "legacy of righteousness (chastity)". When Shu Mingde became prime minister in Chengdu in the second year (935), he privately paid huge sums of money to order students Gou Zhongzheng and Sun to write Selected Works, Notes for Beginners and Six Postscripts of Bai Family, and hired employees to engrave them. It also established a learning museum and engraved the Nine Classics, and the cultural undertakings in West Shu flourished. The descendants of mother Zhao live in Shu. They are a famous generation. There is a mother in Jin, a native of Jiangzhou, Ba County, a mother in Tang Dynasty, a scholar with a mother and a scholar with a mother. He is also the son of his mother, Zhao, and has a rich collection of books. They are all Shu people [13]. There is also a foreign matriarch in Shu, which is a branch of "Huguang filling Sichuan". Because of her official position, she should avoid vendetta. Family members are still the most popular in Yanting, Beichuan, Guangyuan, Jiange, Cangxi, Junlian and Yibin. I entered Sichuan because of an official: let's talk about this! Enter Shu as an official. Guangyuan's surname mother is the local surname. It's a local aristocratic family. At present, all surnames in Guangyuan are the same ancestor. During the Southern Song Dynasty, due to the official entry into Sichuan, our ancestor Ma 'anguo was a descendant of Xiaogan Township in Macheng, Huguang. The second son: the eldest son: Mu Yulong used to be the magistrate of Xiangfu County, Henan Province). The second son: Mu Xinglong is the magistrate of Cangxi County. Mother Xinglong married Chen, Zhang and Gou. Mother Chen gave birth to two boys; The eldest son: Mother Shou Xian was originally a scholar of Dayuan Wenlinlang, and was promoted to the governor of Jianzhou, Baoning Prefecture, Sichuan Province. In the second year of Ming Hongwu (1369), he resigned, left Baiguoshu Dam of Shen Xiang Temple, occupied the house in Pingji Street, directly repaired the Fu Wei, and then filled the grave to worship the pear wall. Mother Yingxian went back to Huguang Province with her mother Chen Zu. Mother Zhang gave birth to two daughters. Gou's biological mother should be expensive, rich and prosperous. Later, she resigned and bought the base address in Jianzhou (Pu 'an Town, Jiange County). Since then, it still belongs to Hu Hongyan, Cangxi County. The population of the descendants of Shouxian mother gradually increased and migrated to Langzhong City, Zitong County and Peng 'an County. Now the genealogy records can be combined with the genealogy of Jiange County today. Cangxi County can be regarded as one of the birthplaces of matriarchy in northern Sichuan: Guangyuan City, Jiange County, wangcang county City, Qingchuan County, Yuanba District, Langzhong City, Zitong County and Peng 'an County all have their mother's surnames derived from the same ancestor (the offspring of a prosperous mother). Because "Huguang fills Sichuan", Xiaogan Township in Macheng has the greatest influence on Sichuan among the eight immigrant distribution centers and transit places in the history of China.

The genealogy of Sichuanese refers to a place of origin-"Xiaogan Township, Macheng, Huguang". However, there is no "Xiaogan Township in Macheng" on the map of Hubei today, so some scholars have suggested that "Xiaogan Township" is a non-existent place name. The existence of Xiaogan Township is not only the truth of history, but also its hometown is in Shenjiazhuang, Gulou Sub-district Office. The inscription reads: "Seven miles southeast of the city, there are township monuments and stone mills as the road, and the cloud is the ancient Xiaogan township capital. In the past, there were four townships in Mayi, and only Xiaogan Township had a monument. " There are few indigenous people in Sichuan. At present, the ancestors of most Sichuanese are great immigrants after the war in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties-"Huguang fills Sichuan". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, decades of continuous wars made Bashu a scorched earth, and a land of abundant land was "vast in territory and sparsely populated". Ten Yu Sheng people were encouraged to enter Sichuan in the early Qing Dynasty. Among them, "Huguang people" went the most (Hubei and Hunan were a province at that time, called "Huguang Province"). People call this great migration "Huguang fills Sichuan". According to research, there were six major immigrants in Sichuan in history, especially the largest "Huguang filling Sichuan", which lasted for more than a hundred years and the immigrant population exceeded one million. Among them, Macheng, which avoids chaos in Sichuan, is the mother name of the Red Scarf Army thief who avoids Sichuan. During the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Sichuan, known as the "land of abundance" because of decades of wars, natural disasters, epidemics and famines in Bashu, was already empty and sparsely populated. In the eighteenth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, there were only more than 80,000 registered residents in central Sichuan, and only lush trees, animals and birds walked on the vast land, and the barren land was left uncultivated. To this end, the official who ruled the Shu Palace exclaimed: "If we let this waste of land, we will not be able to collect taxes." Because of the imperial edict of the Qing court, he immigrated from Huguang to Ishikawa and ordered officials to force soldiers to drive away. So there are twenty-four generations who moved, moved forever, moved only, moved three times, and moved for happiness. The brothers had no choice but to take their wives and leave their homes to join Huguang's Journey to the West. It's really hard for our ancestors to walk all the way. When we arrived at the slide rock by Xishui River, we decided to go our separate ways here. Among them, my mother moved to Renhuai, Guizhou,

The other four brothers moved to Sichuan permanently, heading north to Chengdu.

Mother moved, that is, Ming Lunzu and the Liu family, joined hands with Yumin, Xinmin, and other old and young families to set up a school in Yujiaba, South Road, Honghe Township, Fushun County.

My mother moved three times and went to Hai Yin Township, Junlian County, where she got married and sent her to future generations.

Fu mother moved to Shangmachang area along Yongning River, and settled down and sent.

Today, people in Junlian County, Yibin City, Luzhou City and other places in Sichuan Province.

Entering Sichuan to avoid enmity: There are a large number of maternal descendants in Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County, Sichuan Province. According to genealogy records, Beichuan's mother's surname was moved in the Ming Dynasty, and an ancestor named Mu Rukun moved to Beichuan County to avoid enmity. Mu Rukun was a scholar in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, who once studied politics in Shanxi. Now most of them are Qiang residents. Some of them are Han residents.