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Who knows the revolutionary history of Fengshun County, Guangdong around 1930?
On May 1, 1930, the Dongjiang Special Committee held the first Dongjiang Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Congress at Zhuangwuping, Baxiang Mountain Beach. 184 representatives from 17 counties and cities attended the meeting, including Guangzhou, Qiongya Six cities and counties including Guangdong and Northern Guangdong were also invited to send delegations to attend the meeting. The meeting lasted for 12 days and adopted the "Ten Major Policies of the Workers' and Peasants' Democratic Dictatorship" and established the Dongjiang Soviet Government. Chen Kuiya was elected as the Chairman of the Committee Shu, and Gu Dacun and Chen Yaochao were the vice-chairmen. The 11th Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army was formally established. Changgu Dacun, political commissar Yan Hanzhang, chief of staff Yan Fengyi, and director of the political department Luo Xinran.
In January 1931, all the Soviet areas in Dongjiang counties were "encircled and suppressed" by the Kuomintang government troops. The red areas shrank smaller and smaller. Fengshun County Committee and Meixian County Committee moved again to Jiulongwa and merged to form Fengmei County Committee. County Party Committee, Li Guo serves as secretary.
In the summer of 1934, Gu Dacun led 17 political security personnel from Danan Mountain to guerrilla in the Tongziyang area of ??Baxiang. In December, he left Tongziyang for Taibu.
After the "Lugouqiao Incident" on July 7, 1937, under the leadership of the Hanjiang Working Committee of the Communist Party of China in the Chaomei area, Fengshun County rebuilt the party organization. Under the leadership of the party, the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement arose. . In January 1938, the first party members meeting was held at Tangkeng Daoyu Primary School, and the Tangkeng branch of the Communist Party of China was established with Secretary Feng Hanbang.
In the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement, the women of Fengshun County played an important role. In February 1938, initiated by the wives of Kuomintang officials, the Tangkeng Women’s Anti-Enemy Support Association was established in Tangkeng Nursery to mobilize and encourage women from all walks of life to organize themselves into the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement.
In June 1938, Shantou and Chaozhou fell one after another. Chaoshan Kuomintang party, government, military, banks and other organs and capitalists moved to Fengshun one after another, and a group of Chaoshan refugees also came to Fengshun. In this way, Feng incidentally became the political, economic and cultural center of the Chaoshan region and became extremely prosperous. At the same time, Fengshun is located in the middle of Chaoshan and Mei, and is both the rear of the Chaoshan front line and the front line of the rear of Xingmei. Therefore, the Chao-Mei special committee of southwestern Fujian and party committees at all levels attach great importance to the party organization building in Fengshun area and promptly strengthen the supervision of Fengshun. Smooth leadership. In January 1941, Lin Meinan, head of the Chaomei Special Committee, came to Fengshun again and held a meeting of key party members at Ke Fangsong's home in Tangkeng. On behalf of the Chaomei Special Committee, he announced the establishment of the Fengshun County Working Committee of the Communist Party of China. Secretary Gu Guanxian , Organization Minister Zeng Muquan (later Wang Wenbo), Propaganda Minister Qiu Dasheng. The establishment of the County Working Committee further established and improved party organizations at all levels, and strengthened the leadership of the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement.
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