The origin of the word "Tonghua"

He is a talented person, and his questions are all very good.

The word "Tong" in Tonghua has the meaning of communication, while the word "Hua" has the meaning of education, that is, educating the people with the so-called "benevolent government", which contains the meaning of "general affiliation".

Tonghua city

Exclusive administrative position in Tonghua area

Tonghua city was established in July in the fourth year of Kant (1937), and Tonghua street in Tonghua county was established in January in the ninth year of Kant (1942). Under Tonghua province; 1945 After the recovery of Northeast China, on June 5, 2006 (1947), the administrative division reform was implemented, from the previous 14 provinces to 9 provinces, and Tonghua Province was abolished. Tonghua city and county cooperation, under the jurisdiction of Anton province; 1948165438+10. In October, the municipal and county branches and the county government moved to Kuaidamao Town. On September 23rd 1949, the county government moved back to Tonghua City and changed to Liaodong Province. 1954 was placed under the jurisdiction of Jilin province in August. Tonghua city and county co-located for the second time, the third branch in July 1955, the third joint office in March 1958, and the fourth branch in Tonghua city and county on June 9 1962, 1969+. The origin of Tonghua place names can be found in the entries of Tonghua County.

tonghua county

County People's Government in Damao Town.

As early as ancient times, human beings lived here, and this is the hometown of Manchu. During the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, it belonged to Su Shen. Han and Jin belong to Lou; During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was an unfortunate place; Tang belongs to Bohai Theorist; The Five Dynasties belonged to Dongping County of Qidan; Song belongs to Sufu Road, Wanyanpo; Ming is a simple state Committee; During the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Xingjing Prefecture (now Xinbin County, Liaoning Province). When Yanjing, the capital of Shunzhi, was the birthplace of the Qing rulers, Changbai Mountain was designated as a forbidden area outside Wangqingmen, and troops were set up to patrol and prohibit firewood and grass from nomadic. Since then, it has become a desolate area with dense forests, inaccessible places and wild animals. Xianfeng year is forbidden. After Tongzhi, immigrants gradually gathered. In the third year of Guangxu (1877), the river was set up. Belonging to Fengtian Xingjing House; In the thirty-third year of Guangxu (1907), the governors of three northeastern provinces were established, and the provincial highway system was implemented at the beginning of the Republic of China, and the county was under the jurisdiction of Fengtian East Road; In the Republic of China 18 (1929), the Northeast Administrative Committee was established. The county was directly under the jurisdiction of the province, and Tonghua County was under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province, which was a third-class county. In the first year of Datong in Manchukuo (1932), the official system of provincial offices was announced, and the northeast was established as five provinces. Tonghua County Ya belongs to Fengtian and is a Class C county. In December of the first year of Kant (1934), the local administrative institutions were reformed, and the northeast was divided into fourteen provinces, and the counties were under the jurisdiction of Anton province. In the fourth year of Kant (1937), the second administrative system reform was carried out on July 1 day, and Mudanjiang and Tonghua provinces were added. The northeast was divided into sixteen provinces, and Tonghua County was under the jurisdiction of Tonghua Province. 1945 After the recovery of Northeast China, on June 5, 2006 (1947), the plan for new provinces and regions in Northeast China was announced, which divided Northeast China into nine provinces, abolished Tonghua Province, and placed this county under the jurisdiction of Anton Province. 1949 when it was built, it was changed to the jurisdiction of Liaodong province. 1954 was placed under the jurisdiction of Jilin province in August, and it has continued to this day.

The name of Tonghua County was called "Tonghua" when it was founded in the third year of Guangxu (1877). The name of Tonghua county contains the meaning of auspicious blessing and martial arts. The word "Tong" in Tonghua has the meaning of communication, while the word "Hua" has the meaning of education, that is, educating the people with the so-called "benevolent government", which contains the meaning of "general affiliation". Kuaidamao is the seat of Tonghua county government. There are different opinions about the origin of the place name "Kuaidamao". One of them was an official from Beijing during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. It was nine o'clock in the middle of winter, and the people took off their hats and bowed down. The official took pity on the people and said, "Put on your hat", which was handed down from now on. Second, people cultivated land here in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, there were dense forests here, and there was a swift river on the west side of Tun. At the corner, the wooden handle needs to be anchored urgently, which is called "fast anchor", and the propagation is changed to "fast and big". Third, the west side of this hill was a tuyere in ancient times, and people often scraped off their hats when they came here, so they called it "quick hat" and later made a place name; Number four agrees. Kuaidamao is Manchu, because it was once guarded by Taiwan troops, which means outpost; Five, named after Maoshan on the north side of Tun. It is said that every time after the rain, the mountains in Tunli are shrouded in fog, and the top of the mountain looks like wearing a hat from a distance, hence the name. According to Tonghua County Records; Kuaidamao has long been a political town of Manchu. There are rolling mountains and dense forests here. It is said that a long time ago, Qing Taizu Ai Xinjue Luo Nuerhachi led troops to fight and was stationed here. Seeing the beautiful scenery here, he called it "as a hat" when he left. This language is Manchu, which means "evergreen forest" and will be handed down as a place name in the future. Then the voice gradually became "fast and loud". According to the records in different books of Tonghua County Records, the sound change of Kuaidamao place name has roughly gone through three stages: in the late Qing Dynasty, it was recorded on the blackboard that it was called "it must be a hat" from the early Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty; The version of the Republic of China records that the "hat" was changed to "Mao" from the early years of the Republic of China to the early days of the Puppet Manchukuo; In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the record of "when" was changed to "when"; Since then, it has been circulated as "fast and big" and it is still there today.