How to understand that people with status in China are not necessarily rich, and people with money in China are not necessarily rich?

Whether the Chinese community is doing well in neighboring countries or not, and how good their reputation is, can be described as different situations. In the eyes of different neighbors, Chinese with status may not necessarily have money, and rich Chinese may not necessarily have status. ? ?

Almost all Pakistanis can say "hello" in Chinese. At the security checkpoint in Islamabad, the capital, people from China were directly released. "If anyone wants to invade the people of China, unless they step on me," said border guard Abdul Saman. The 75th Battalion of Pakistan Border Guard, where he works, was responsible for escorting the staff of Chinese-funded institutions working in the border areas of Pakistan 10. The area that this unit is responsible for escorting is close to Afghanistan, and there were 474 attacks last year. Due to the protection of the Pakistani army as an "all-weather ally", there are few Pakistanis on the death list. ?

China people in North Korea, like North Koreans, enjoy 1 1 year free compulsory education, free medical care and free housing ... without paying taxes. They also have some "privileges", such as FM radio, as long as they are not in front of North Koreans. They don't have to attend meetings that North Koreans have to attend. Today, there are less than 5,000 South Koreans in North China, and most of them have returned to China to settle down, because "the booming China is too attractive". ?

On the other side of Korea, the status of Chinese is different. South Korea was once called "the only country in the world where Chinese can't develop", because before the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, Chinese in Korea had to face the following discrimination: the wages of Chinese who worked the same job decreased1/3; The residence cannot exceed 200 ping (about 600 square meters); Being forbidden to engage in various occupations, many people in China can only open restaurants and sell Zhajiang Noodles. "Zhajiang noodles" was once synonymous with China people in South Korea. 1992 after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, South Korea's restrictions on overseas Chinese gradually loosened. According to the statistics of the Korean Ministry of Justice, the number of Korean nationals living in China in 2009 exceeded 400,000. ?

In other countries, such as Russian and Mongolian, their feelings for China people are more complicated. What worries Russians most is that there are too many people from China. Statistics from the Russian Immigration Service show that about 400,000 citizens enter China every year. While China's laborers won favorable comments, they also caused some Russians' worries. Some Russian media have fantasized that "one day, when they wake up, the Far East is no longer Russia's Far East". ?

There have been many anti-China movements in Mongolian history. At present, there are more than 1 10,000 Russians working in China, mainly taking part in the construction industry, while more than 2,300 people from China have settled here, accounting for only 1% of the population of Mongolia. According to Bai Shuangzhan, president of the Mongolian Overseas Chinese Association, "the circle is very small, either touching relatives or bringing friends." Most of them live in the center of Ulaanbaatar, around a building materials street called "Hundred Households", and they are not short of money for border trade, building materials business or opening restaurants. Ms. Zhang, a teacher at Mongolian Chinese School, said that she didn't want to go in and out of the high-rise area because she didn't want to attract others' attention. "When the situation is unstable, wealthy overseas Chinese may become targets of attack."

Economic and trade exchanges between China and Kazakhstan have been strengthened year by year, and the population movement between the two countries has become increasingly frequent. Among some urban residents in Kazakhstan, negative attitudes towards Chinese in Kazakhstan are forming, and concerns about the influence of Chinese in Kazakhstan are increasing day by day: nearly a quarter of the respondents are worried about fierce competition in the labor market, while 18% of the respondents have a negative attitude towards Chinese in Kazakhstan.

Since 1980, the number of Chinese in China has been growing rapidly. In 2008, police data showed that more than 60,000 citizens lived here. According to the national census in 2009, there are only 1, 8 13 Kyrgyz in China. Businessmen in China generally employ local employees, while college students in Kyrgyzstan prefer to work in enterprises in China, so they can take this opportunity to learn Chinese. In addition, many China expatriates work as construction workers in some low-rent housing construction sites. Local construction companies are also happy to hire China people, because local people are more willing to take their dissatisfaction with their jobs to court, which makes their employers very embarrassed. The local media expressed concern and dissatisfaction about the "fake marriage" between China people and local people, so that China people can get Kyrgyz passports and travel freely to countries such as Turkey and Russia. Especially, the local elderly people are very opposed to Kyrgyz women marrying China men, especially non-Muslims, but this rarely happens. There is also the local people's dissatisfaction with China Company. People in China always feel that their work is secret, and they don't want local people to learn how to operate machinery and equipment. Local employees can only be bottom-level employees. China workers robbed them of their employment opportunities and forced them to go to Russia to find jobs, so they had to face the violent xenophobic incidents of Russians. Local businessmen have organized many demonstrations against Chinese businessmen, and in recent years there have been many violent conflicts against China people. ?

The Japanese worship people who are better than them. Even countries that have enemies with them will worship them as long as they are stronger than them. Now that China is developing rapidly, the Japanese admire China people a little because their economy is declining. However, one thing is very important. The Japanese also attach great importance to quality, but the quality of China people is a little poor, which makes the Japanese look down upon it. If we really want China people to have a high status in Japan, besides developing economy and technology, we must also improve their quality. ?

China and Bhutan have not established diplomatic relations so far, but their relations have always been friendly (Bhutan is the only country among all neighboring countries that has not established diplomatic relations with China). Bhutan has been a territory of Tubo (Tibet) since the 8th century. After the Yuan Dynasty unified Tibet, Tibet became the territory of China, and it was not separated until the Qing Dynasty. However, as a vassal state of the Qing Dynasty, it was deeply influenced by Tibetan culture. Bhutan's internal affairs and diplomacy were guided by India, and India intervened in Bhutan's affairs, which made it impossible for China to establish diplomatic relations with this country, which was once a territory and vassal state of China. The border areas are generally calm and peaceful. ?

China and Nepal have a history of friendly exchanges for thousands of years. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Nepal in August 1955, the traditional friendship and friendly cooperation between China and Nepal have continued to develop. High-level exchanges between the two countries are close. The Nigerian side has always given China firm support on issues such as Tibet and Taiwan Province Province. China has provided assistance to Nepal's economic and social development within its capacity. The two countries have maintained good communication and cooperation in international and regional affairs. ?

China and Singapore established diplomatic relations on1October 3 1990. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations, high-level exchanges between the two countries have been frequent. Sino-Singapore economic and trade cooperation has developed rapidly. Singapore is China's 1 1 largest trading partner. China is Singapore's third largest trading partner, next only to the EU and Malaysia. The cooperation between the two countries in the field of personnel training is very active. ?

China and Malaysia formally established diplomatic relations on May 36, 2004. After the establishment of diplomatic relations, relations between the two countries have generally developed smoothly. Since the 1990s, China-Malaysia relations have entered a new stage of development. The friendly exchanges and cooperation between the two sides in the fields of politics, economy, culture and education have been carried out in an all-round way with fruitful results. There is a dispute between the two countries over the ownership of some islands and reefs in Nansha Islands, China. The two sides have repeatedly stated that they will work together to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. ?

China and Brunei established diplomatic relations on September 30th, 199 1, and bilateral relations developed smoothly, with friendly exchanges and cooperation in various fields gradually launched. At the beginning of the establishment of diplomatic relations, the economic and trade cooperation between the two countries progressed slowly. Since 2000, the bilateral trade volume has increased substantially. The cooperation between the two countries in investment and labor contracting has achieved remarkable results. ?

China and Indonesia established diplomatic relations on April 3rd, 1950 and broke off diplomatic relations on October 30th, 1967/kloc-0. /kloc-0 officially resumed diplomatic relations on August 8, 990. There are frequent high-level interactions between the two sides, substantial progress has been made in bilateral relations, and cooperation in the fields of politics, security, economy, education, investment and energy has made rapid progress. However, among neighboring countries, Indonesia is still one of the countries with the most serious problem of Chinese exclusion. ?

Chinese in the Philippines are all over the Philippines. According to statistics, there are about one million Chinese in the Philippines. Among the Filipino people, Chinese people account for about 20%. China and the Philippines established diplomatic relations on June 9th 1975. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations, China-Philippines relations have generally developed smoothly, political mutual trust between the two sides has been continuously enhanced, and cooperation in various fields has achieved remarkable results. After that, China and the Philippines had differences on the ownership of some islands and reefs in Nansha. Since 1992, Gollers, the former national security adviser of the Philippines, claimed that Huangyan Island was Philippine territory and provoked disputes. ?

China and Viet Nam established diplomatic relations on1950 65438+1kloc-0/8. China, which has not recovered from the civil war, has provided hundreds of billions of RMB and millions of tons of materials to Vietnam for free. After the outbreak of the Vietnam War, a large number of materials were donated to Vietnam for free, and a large number of scientific and technological personnel were sent to help Vietnam develop its industry and support the Vietnam War. China has been selling mineral products to Viet Nam at extremely low prices. Vietnamese traditional culture is deeply influenced by China culture. Like China, Vietnamese traditional festivals include Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double Ninth Festival, among which Spring Festival is the biggest festival. ?

China people have been living and working in Laos. After World War II, the overseas Chinese society in Laos experienced great changes. During the period of 1975- 1986, under the influence of the Vietnamese government's Chinese exclusion policy, the Lao authorities basically eradicated the economic and trade foundation on which China people depended, and most of them left Laos. Today's overseas Chinese society in Laos, regardless of its economic base or native structure, is basically not a continuation of the overseas Chinese society in history, but is rebuilt by a few Chinese who stayed there, returned to China in the late 1980s and new overseas Chinese who came to invest. At present, overseas Chinese in Laos are mainly engaged in business activities, with high economic and social status, but less political demands. ?

The Chinese in Myanmar are a complex group. Yunnan people, courageous Chinese and Muslim Chinese living in Myanmar, because they are located on the border between China and Myanmar and are not controlled by the central government in Yangon, have a low degree of assimilation and basically have a strong sense of national identity. As for Chinese living in cities, especially those who marry other nationalities, it is difficult to distinguish them from other Burmese. Most of Huada in Myanmar has been Burmese in language and customs, and Burmese Chinese who can only speak Burmese but not Chinese are quite common. However, most areas in Myanmar and China still like to put up red couplets or set up shrines at home; Moreover, in business contacts, it still shows ethnic identity. ?

China and India established diplomatic relations in April 1950. 1959 sino-Indian relations deteriorated after the Tibet rebellion. 1962 10, a large-scale armed conflict occurred on the border between China and India. 1976 after the two sides resumed the exchange of ambassadors, the relations between the two countries gradually improved. From 65438 to 0998, India conducted nuclear tests under the pretext of "China threat", which seriously frustrated Sino-Indian relations. After the global financial crisis broke out, China and India started economic and political cooperation under the BRICS mechanism. India, Japan and Germany joined forces to form a small group and frequently competed for the status of permanent members of the Security Council. China's attitude is that the Security Council needs reform, but it has not explicitly supported these three countries. ?