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What exactly is a "nation state"? Can you give me an example?
The nation-state refers to an independent political entity, which is the modern concept and practice of national self-determination and autonomy led by Europe in the 20th century. Unlike the traditional European empires or kingdoms in the18th century, the members of the nation-state are loyal to their "compatriots" with the same status and the system formed by them. The source of identity can be traditional history, culture, language or newly created political system.
Therefore, it is a possible combination form of nation-state to form a government by one nation or several ethnic groups enjoying the same government.
The nation-state is a form of government;
Nation is the identity concept of * *, and its source can be the system, culture or ethnic group enjoyed by * *. Therefore, the concept of nation-state includes different thinking such as citizen nationalism and racial nationalism, which mainly depends on the forming elements of the concept of identity.
The so-called single-nation country, all citizens enjoy a value, history, culture, or language; Whether inheriting the rule of the former empire/kingdom or the immigration reality of contemporary globalization, few countries conform to this pattern. Therefore, the contemporary nation-state is often a multi-ethnic country, and multiculturalism is often used to shape and strive for institutional recognition.
Extended data:
A prerequisite for being called a nation-state:
The nation-state promotes economic unity and abandons internal tariffs and road taxes. In Germany, the German Customs Union is the predecessor of the unified country. A nation-state usually has a policy of manufacturing and maintaining national transportation infrastructure and promoting trade and tourism. /kloc-in the 0/9th century, the expansion of railway transportation in Europe was first the business of private railway companies, but it gradually came under the control of national governments.
For example, France's railway network radiating from Paris to all parts of the country is considered to be a reflection of France's centralized nation-state. The nation-state also pays special attention to the establishment of the national highway network. Transnational infrastructure, such as trans-European railway and road network, did not appear until the beginning of 2 1 century.
Compared with its predecessor nation-state, it is generally more centralized and its public management is more consistent. Local characteristics are subordinate to national characteristics. Generally speaking, local management agencies are subordinate to the central government. After 1970, this process was partially cancelled, resulting in a series of autonomous regions.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-nation-country
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