Ancestors of intellectual surnames

Zhuangzi (about 635 BC-583 BC) kept his mouth shut. In the word season, Shi called it "Zhuang", and history called it Zhi Zhuangzi. He is the brother of his father, the son of Ao, and the grandson of Xun. Because zhishi originated from Xun's family, it is often called Xunshou, and it is the ancestor of zhishi.

When Jin was Qi Huangong, Zhishou was named Hou (in the northwest of yongji city, Shanxi). Zhishou was a steady politician, and later served as an assistant to the China army. Zhishi became one of the six ministers of Jin State.

In 597 BC, Xun Lin's father was in power in the State of Jin, and Zhishou also entered the political stage of the State of Jin and became a doctor in the army. And participated in the Battle of Thailand in Chu Jin. First, I led his troops to cross the Yellow River without authorization, and Zhi Shou analyzed that this army was in danger.

Zhishou said, "This division is dangerous! In the Book of Changes, it is said in front of the teacher:' Teachers should abide by the law, and if they don't hide it, they will be fierce.' Deacons must be hidden, but if they are not, the masses will be weak; When the river is blocked, it is beneficial; When you have the law, you are like yourself, so it is called the law. There is nothing to hide, and the law is exhausted. Full, the sky is incomplete, so fierce. If you can't do it, it's temporary. What do you mean by being handsome and not following? This is called Yi. If it happens, it will decline. If you take the body, you will be blamed for it. "

The Jin army was defeated, and Zhishou learned that Zhishou was captured and led into the Chu army. Zhishou personally shot and killed Lian, an old man of Chu, wounded his son, and retreated with prisoners and dead bodies, saving money for Zhishou's future exchange. Although the 8 Jin Army suffered a crushing defeat in this battle, it bravely fought bravely and became one of the few bright spots of the 8 Jin Army under the shadow of defeat.

In 596, Xian Yi was defeated and his family was destroyed. Xun Lin's father took advantage of his position to pull his younger brother Zhishou into the sixth generation of the Qing Dynasty and become the next general. Since then, Bank of China and Zhishi have been Liuqing. In 594, Zhi Zhuangzi assisted Zhao Shuo and was promoted to sergeant. Until 59 1 years ago, the scholar-officials abdicated, Li Ke was in power, and wise leaders went to join the army. Just a few months later, Zhao Shuo, then deputy commander of Zhong Jun, died suddenly, and Zhishou also succeeded Zhao Shuo as deputy commander of Zhong Jun, assisting Zhong Jun.

Before 587, Ke was critically ill, and before he died, Luan Shu was appointed as a general of the Chinese army. However, Luan's position has not been high, and he must rely on the support of Xun's family to sit firmly on the ruling throne. Luan Shu's cabinet has been actively supported by Xun Geng, deputy commander of the Chinese army and general of the upper army. Since then, the state of Jin has been "the country of Luan's family, and the second Xun is in power."

In 583, Zhishou died in office, and was nicknamed "Zhuang", which was known as Zhuangzi in history. The wisdom of the wise horse is for the sake of the wise five sons, and the powerful momentum of the wise family is gradually ignited. Knowing my son (about 6 18-560 years ago) was taboo [yοng], the word, the son of Zhi Zhuangzi, posthumous title's "martial arts", which was historically called knowing my son. Because Zhi is from Xun, it is also called Xun Gou, the second ancestor of Zhi.

Jin was a politician and military commander in the Spring and Autumn Period, the first courtier of the family, and the hero of Jin's national rejuvenation.

In the first 597 years, the young Zhi Gou served in the lower army and participated in the Zhi War with his uncle Xun and his father Zhi Shou. At this time, in the Jin army, Zhao Yong and Wei Kun went to the Chu army in the name of peace talks. Xun Fulin agreed, and then worried that they would make trouble, he soon sent his nephew Zhikun to take Zhao Yong and Wei Kun back. Zhi Zhi came late, and Zhao You and Wei Kun made a fool of themselves and lied in front of the Chu army, which angered Chu Zhuangwang. At this moment, the sentry of Chu army saw the support troops led by Zhi Gou and thought that 8 Jin Army had launched an attack. Chu Zhuangwang ordered the whole army to attack. Because he was outnumbered, Zhi Gou was captured alive by Chu Gongzi.

About 590 years ago, Zhao Shuo, the assistant of the State of Jin, died suddenly, and Zhi Gou's father Zhi Shou was promoted to. In the first 588 years, Zhishou exchanged the old style of Lian with Minister Chu Gongzi. The king of Chu * * * readily agreed.

Before he left, Li Gou and the king of Chu had a wonderful conversation:

King Chu: "Do you hate me?"

Li Gou: "The two armies are at war, but I have no ability. I was captured by you, and you didn't take me as a flag, so I went back to China to take the blame. This is already a favor to me! Being caught is my incompetence. Who can I hate? "

King Chu: "Do you appreciate me?"

Zhi Zhi: "Both countries are making plans for their own countries, hoping that the people will get peace, and both sides will restrain their anger and forgive each other. Both sides will release the prisoners to establish friendship. The two countries are friendly and the ministers have never worked together. Who are you grateful to? "

King Chu: "How can you repay me when you go back?"

Zhi Zhi: "I don't care about resentment. The king doesn't accept mercy, neither resentment nor mercy. I don't know how to repay! "

King Chu: "Even so, I still want you to tell me what you think."

Zhigou: "With the blessing of the King, the imprisoned minister can take this bone back to the State of Jin. My gentleman tried to kill me, and I died immortal. If you forgive me because of the king's kindness and give me to your foreign minister, Wisdom Head, who asked our king to kill me in the Temple of Wisdom, I will die and be immortal. " If I can't get the order of the widowed gentleman to kill me, let me inherit the position of the virtuous son, take charge of the government affairs of the State of Jin in order, and lead some troops to guard the frontier. Although I am around the king, I dare not violate the ceremony and avoid it. I will try my best to die without regret and fulfill my duties as a minister. This is how I repay the king. "

King Chu: "Jin, don't argue with it!" " So he increased his courtesy and put Ji Zhi back in the state of Jin.

After Zhigou returned to the State of Jin, he was inherited as the owner of the family after Zhishou. In 583 BC, after Zhishou's death, Zhi Zhi succeeded his father and joined Baqing, becoming the assistant of the next army.

In 574 BC, Shi Xie died, Zhi Zhi and others were killed, and Zhi Zhi was promoted from the lower sergeant to the upper sergeant.

In 573 BC, after Zhong Jun assisted Zhong Yan, Zhong Jun and Luan Shu in killing Duke Li of Jinxiang, Zhi Zhi went to Chengzhou to meet Duke Sun Zhou of Jinxiang and offer his condolences. Later, Luan Shu died, BOC was demoted, and Zhi Zhi was promoted to Zhongjunzuo.

In 57 BC1year, Li Gou joined forces with Lu, Qi and Zheng, who had just died. Zhigou listened to Meng Xianzi of Lu and built a tiger prison city near the border of Zheng, threatening Zheng and Zheng to surrender without a fight.

In the face of the fact that Min Zheng has been keeping the wind at the helm, Duke Duke Duke of Jin summoned eight ministers from four armies, and put forward that China's army should be divided into three parts based on the upper army, the lower army and the new army, and incorporated into the above three armed forces, which are divided into the first army, the second army and the third army. Once the Chu army invaded the central plains, and the first army of Jin went to the central plains; The Central Plains fought again, and the Shanxi Second Army came out; There was another war in the Central Plains, and Jin Sanjun went out again and again. In this way, only one army of the Jin army fought in the Central Plains, and two armies rested at home. But every time there is a war, the whole army of Chu will go to the Central Plains, and if this continues, it will be exhausted. Our aim is to make Chu want to fight, not to defeat the Chu army.

In 566 BC, in order to let Gou Jian realize his plan without any obstacles, Han Biao stepped aside and offered to resign. Zuo Zhigou inherited the mantle of the general and became the second member of the Xun family, and the first member of the Zhi family in Zhengqing. Just as Zhi Zhi was about to realize his "three driving fatigue", Zhi Zhi's eldest son, Zhi Shuo, died unfortunately. Fortunately, Zhi Shuo also had a son.

In the first 560 years, a generation of sages in the state of Jin died. People praised them and called them "Wu", so they were called Zhiwuzi in history. Zhishuo (about 592 BC-566 BC) was the son of Zhiwuzi and the grandson of ZhiZhuangzi. Because Zhishi came from Xunshi, it is also called Xunshuo, and it is the third ancestor of Zhishi.

In 566, shortly after his son Zhiying was born, Zhishuo died unfortunately, without posthumous title. Zhi Aizi (566-533 BC) was taboo, the son of Bo Su, the son of Zhi Shuo and the grandson of Zhi Wuzi. Shi called it "mourning", and history called it the loss of a child. Because Zhishi came from Xun's family, it is also called Xunying, and it is the fourth ancestor of Zhishi.

Zhi Ying was just born, and his father Zhi Shuo died young. In the first 560 years, Zhiwuzi died and his status plummeted. Thanks to the protection of his uncle BOC, he was able to thrive. As Zhi Ying is not yet an adult, the position of Zhi Shi is represented by Cheng Zheng, who is also a Xunshi.

In the first 548 years, Zhi Ying returned to Liu Qing after Cheng Zheng as the deputy commander of the next army. Zhiying is gentle and low-key. He has close ties with authorities such as Wu Zhao and Han Qi, and has visited many countries. Zhiying is gradually reviving. However, the good times did not last long. In 533 BC, Zhi Ying, who was only 30 years old, died seriously, leaving only a young Zhi Zhi, and the rise of the Zhi family in the State of Jin ran aground again. Zi (548- 493 BC) was born shy, and Zi, the son of Zi, was called Zi in posthumous title. Because zhishi came from Xun's family, it is also called Xunyi, the five ancestors of zhishi.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, an official in the State of Jin was a general in the army, and Zhiwenzi was the second official of the Zhi family and the founder of the revival of the Zhi family.

In 533 BC, Zhi Ying died young. In order to strengthen the family power, Duke Jinping wanted to dethrone the official and make him a knight. Fortunately, Tang Bo of Zhiti took care of Wu Nian and his relatives, and let Zhiti, who is not yet an adult, serve as the next assistant strategist. Because of the early deaths of Zhi Shuo and Zhi Ying, Zhi Shi struggled, and the young Zhi Shi was saved by the Bank of China.

5 19 years ago, my uncle, Xing Wu, died, leaving him alone, afraid of being driven out of the team of the Sixth Department of the Qing Dynasty. He always kept a low profile in the six Qing Dynasties in Jin State, and did not fight with other powerful families. Until 50 1 year BC, Yang died in Zhengqing and Zhi Zhi was in office. Sixty years later, Shi Zhi came to power again.

In the first 497 years, the Zhao family had civil strife. Zhao and Handan aristocratic families fought, and the Bank of China rebelled against Historical Records and besieged Jinyang Zhao Yang. Zhien sized up the situation, joined Wei Yan and Han in disbelief, attacked Fan and Bank of China, and saved Zhao.

In 493 BC, Zhi Zhi died with posthumous title as his son. After 40 years of political struggle, Shi Zhi was able to revive in the State of Jin, which laid a solid foundation for his grandson Zhi Yao's administration. Zhixuanzi

Zhi (about 529-483 BC) was the son of Zi. posthumous title "Xuan" was called Zhi in history. Because Zhishi came from Xun's family, it is also called Shen Xun, the sixth ancestor of Zhishi.

After the death of Zhisheng, an outstanding scholar in the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, Shen Zhi inherited Zhisheng's position and became the next strategist.

Zhixuanzi likes his son Zhiyao and makes Zhiyao his heir. After Shen Zhi's death, Shi called it "Xuan" and history called it Zhixuanzi.

Zhiguo

Governing the country (the year of birth and death is unknown) is a child. Because the official came from Xun's family, it was called Xun State. During the Spring and Autumn Period, he was a doctor of the State of Jin, a strategist of the Zhi family, and the sixth ancestor of the Zhi family. Because everyone else is in a surname, they are all assistants.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor of the State of Jin was a wise man with great political foresight. Zhixuan, the head of Zhishi clan, called the clan and elected the heir of Zhishi family. Shen Zhi already has a good candidate, and that is his second son, Zhi Yao. This is the branch country of Zhi clan, and he objected: "Zhi Yao is not as good as Xiao Zhi!" Shen Zhi retorted: "Zhisheng looks fierce."

Volunteer countries explained: "Xiao Zhi is malicious on the surface, but Zhi Yao is malicious inside. It is best to establish Xiao Zhi. Zhiyao has five advantages: Zhiyao, elegant beard and tall figure; Good at bow and arrow, can drive; Outstanding skills and talents; Be eloquent and fluent in language; Strong and decisive, resolute and brave, these five sages can't compare with others, but they have no love. If benevolence is not used to govern, but the above five saints are used to forcibly rule, who can support him? If Li Zhiyao is the heir, that clan will perish! "

Shen Zhi didn't listen, but he still made Zhiyao his heir. Advice when most needed is least heeded, Guo had a presentiment that Shi Zhi was in danger. In order to preserve Shi Zhi, he led a few of his own people to register in the state of Jin Taishi, and changed Shi Zhi to Fu's, which indicated that he left Shi Zhi and set up another ancestral hall, thus establishing the Fu's family.

After Qin unified the six countries, some people resumed their intellectual surnames and lived in Yuci County, Shanxi Province. In the year of Renzi in Song and Jin Dynasties (A.D. 1 132), he moved from Yuci County to Beifan Village in Yuanshi County, and the people who lived for the fourth time moved from Beifan Village to Beiyan Village, which developed into today's Beiyan wise family.

Others have restored the surnames of intellectuals and lived in Shangcai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province. In the Ming Dynasty, the Central Plains was stable, and the ancestor Zhifu moved to Beiguo Village, Taigu County, Taiyuan District, Shanxi Province, and developed into today's Taigu Zhifu.

a state in the Zhou Dynasty

Xu Zhiwu (the year of birth and death is unknown), the son of his son, also known as Wu, was a doctor of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period and became the sixth ancestor of Zhi's family because of his "wisdom" and "knowledge".

Before 5 14 A.D., the Qi and Shi families in the State of Jin were wiped out. Zhong Jun divided Wei Xianzi's fiefs into seven counties. Wei Xianzi thinks that Wu is an illegitimate child who can keep his family business without negligence, and promotes him as a doctor of painting water. Wu's descendants took Tu as their surname, not Tu. Ash Ketchum

Xiao Zhi (? -453 BC) Zhixuanzi's eldest son, Zhixiang's children, the seventh ancestor of Zhishi, and the doctor of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In 455 BC, Zhiyao sent his younger brother to ask Zhao for the place of wolves, but Zhao refused. Zhi Bo invited Jin to go out to the public and sent troops to fight against Zhao in the Han and Wei Dynasties.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han lost their wits and died in the battle of Jinyang.

Zhixiangzi

Zhixiangzi (506-453 BC) was taboo about Yao, the son of Zhixuanzi, and the grandson of Zhixuanzi. He was known as Xiang in history and Zhi Bo and later generations. Because Zhishi comes from Xun's family, it is also called Xunyao, and it is the seventh ancestor of Zhishi.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhi Yao, an official of the State of Jin, was the third person in the Zhi family after supporting Yi and Wei.

After Zhi Yao succeeded to the throne, in the third year of Jin Dynasty (the first 472 years), he led his troops to cut Qi, launched two wars to cut Zheng, and expanded the power of the branch. In the 11th year of Jin Dynasty (464 BC), Zhifu attacked Zheng for the second time, and Zheng asked Qi for help. As soon as Qi reinforcements arrived, Jin retreated.

In the seventeenth year of the Jin Dynasty (the first 458 years), he led an army to destroy Sun Yat-sen (now Yuxian County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province). In Zhongshan, there was a vassal state called Xunsu, which became the target of Zhifu's scheduled attack, but it was difficult to March because of the rugged road. After some thinking, Zhiyao ordered people to cast a big clock for rewelding rewelding in the State of Jin. The caliber of this clock is specially designed to be as wide as the two tracks of a chariot. After the clock is cast, please ask the monarch of the country to send someone to get it, and ask someone to open the way to get it. As a result, this road was repaired, and Zhi Yao led the 8 Jin Army to attack the country of rewelding, and the country of rewelding perished. Zhi Yao had his place.

In the first 458 years, the branch joined forces with doctors such as Zhao, Wei and Han to divide up the land and property of Fan and BOC. The Zhi family occupied most of Fan's and Bank of China's old places, and became the strongest force among the four ministers, ranking first among the four ministers of the State of Jin, calling themselves "Bo". In the 20th year of Jin Dynasty (the first 455 years), the Han and Wei Dynasties jointly attacked Zhao, and Zhao Xiangzi suffered a crushing defeat and retreated to Jinyang. In the twenty-second year of the Jin Dynasty (453 BC), Han and Wei rebelled, allied with Zhao and lost, and Zhixiangzi was defeated and killed. Zhao Xiangzi also carved the head of Zhixiangzi, which became the head of drinking. Zhiguo

Volunteer countries (? -453 BC) The eldest son of the eighth ancestor of Zhishi, a doctor in the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In the first 457 years, Zhi hosted a banquet in Lantai to entertain Han Kang and Wei Huan. Zhi Yao teased Han Kang and insulted Duan Gui, Korea's minister. Zhiguo asked Zhibo to be vigilant, but Zhibo didn't hear: "I'm in charge, I'm not embarrassed, who dares!" For example, Zhiguo said that Zhao was framed to death when his family suffered a car shaft accident, and was instructed by his mother and uncle Qi to make trouble. Fan and BOC died because of ineffective rescue. It is said that even mosquitoes, ants, wasps and scorpions can harm people, not to mention monarchs and state officials.

In the first 453 years, Duan Gui helped Korea to betray Zhiyao, and Han and Wei joined hands with Zhao to kill Zhiyao to destroy the wisdom of the three clans. In the battle of Jinyang, Zhiguo drowned to protect Zhiyao.

Zhikuan

Zhi Kuan (date of birth and death unknown), the second son of Xiao Zhi, the eighth ancestor of Zhi's family, was a doctor of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han lost their wits and were killed. Zhikuan relied on his fief to resist the invasion of Han, Zhao and Wei.

In 448 years ago, six years after the Battle of Jinyang, Zhikuan led his people to the State of Qin, and Qin Li accepted him.

Zhiyan

Zhiyan (the year of birth and death is unknown) is the eldest son of Zhiyao, the heir of Zhishi family and the eighth ancestor of Zhishi.

Zhixiangzi intends to attack Weiguo and let his son Yan Wang pretend to be in exile. Wen Zi told Wei that the prince was Zhi Bo's beloved son, and there must be a reason why he fled without committing a major crime. Send someone to meet you at the border and tell people not to take more than five cars. When Zhi Bo heard about it, he stopped the plan.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han lost their wits and went into exile in Zheng.

Zhikai

Zhikai (date of birth and death unknown) is the second son of Zhiyao and the eighth ancestor of Zhishi.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han destroyed Zhi, and Zhi was killed. Zhikai guarded Zhizhi's fief and resisted the invasion of Han, Zhao and Wei.

In the first 452 years (twenty-three years of Jin Dynasty and twenty-five years of * * *), Zhikai led his people to the State of Qin, and * * * took him in and lived in Wanxian County.

Intelligent drilling

Intelligent boredom (? -The third son of Zhi Yao and the eighth ancestor of Zhi Shi.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han lost their minds and died in the battle of Jinyang.

Zhixin

Intimate (? -453 BC) The fourth son of Zhiyao and the eighth ancestor of Zhishi.

In the first 453 years, Zhao, Wei and Han lost their wits and died in the battle of Jinyang.

consciousness

Zhi Jue (date of birth and death unknown) is the fifth son of Zhi Yao and the eighth ancestor of Shi Zhi.

Ji Xuan's mother is Zhao Xiangzi's sister Zhao Di. In 453 BC, Zhao, Wei and Han annihilated Zhi, and Yu Jean, the retainer of Zhi's family, was ordered to guard the young master and hide Zhi Jue in Houchuan, so that the Zhi's family could continue.

Beishan Houchuan is located in Baishuling, Dingxiang County, Shanxi Province, and it is also famous. There is a jade temple on the mountain, and there is a couplet in front of it:

The pontoon bridge guards the main virtue when going to the toilet, and the paint body swallows charcoal to repay the favor.

According to the records of the old genealogy of the branch in Dingxiang, Shanxi, the branch propaganda was passed from the 52nd generation to the branch:

Zhixuan Li Zhizhi wins Zhizhi Hengchong Zhuo Zhi Yan Zhi Wuzhi Zhizhi is superior to it.

Zhi Song Zhi Sui Zhi Si Zhi Zhi Cong Zhi Zhi Dun Fei Zhixun Yan Zhizhuo Zhi

Wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom.

Zhi Peizhi Chong Hu Zhizhi Ke Xiao Zhi Li Zhizhi Ji Zhi Yuan Zhixiang Zhi Zhiru

Zhitong Zhixuan Zhizhen Zhikun Zhixuan Zhisheng Zhize Zhihang

Zhishi: Twenty-two generations of Zhishi, who was the magistrate of Lingling County in the Western Han Dynasty.

Zhixing: In the 59th generation, Zhixing established a sect in Dingxiang, which is the ancestor of Zhixing in Dingxiang and has lasted for 32 generations. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the family background of the Zhi family in the State of Jin showed wisdom, and the relationship between Zhuangzi and his ancestor Jiyuan Shu (sixteen sons), his ancestor Xun (Yuan An, Jiyuan Shu XIV), his grandfather Shi Dao and his father's eldest son Xun.

Xun Xiang, the second son of China Bank Huan Zi Branch

Xun Shou, the youngest son of Cheng Wenzi (Shicheng)

The ancestor of Zhi Zhuangzi (Shi Zhi)

The first generation of China Bank Xun Zi Gou, the second generation of China Bank Xian Yan Zhi said Xun said that the third generation of China Bank Mu Zi Xun Wu's son Xun Ying, the fourth generation of China Bank Wen Zi Xun Yin Zi Hua Zi Cheng Ben's son Wen Zi Xun Yu's fifth generation of intellectual choice son Xun Shen's country (Fu Shi) Xu Wu (Tu Shi) sixth generation Xun Zi.

Xun's Eight Dragons, Zhi Xun, the seventh generation of Zhi Guo Zhi Kuan Zhi Kai Zhi Men Zhi Jue, the eighth generation.