Seek the history of Shencuo Village, Qiandong Town, Raoping County, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province (starting from the creation of the village)

Zhao' an County, Fujian Province, which borders Raoping County, is a native of Shen Shi in this county. It was once called "Shenban County" because of its large population. Shen Shi, who migrated to eastern Guangdong, came from Zhaoan School. In order to research its origin, we visited Shencuo Village, Qiandong Town, Raoping County.

First of all, in Shen Shi Grand Ancestral Hall, I met two pairs of couplets written by Mr. Shen Yingming, a professor of Taiwan travel in the village. One of them is:

Zhao Qi Zhou, who lived in the Han, Liang, Tang and Song Dynasties, was named Xian Yan Shize; Originated in Gushi, it passed through the tide of Anhui, Zhejiang and Fujian, and frequently came to Haojun and Chongshan Qiu.

The second one is:

On outstanding achievements, I look at Jing, Min and Jiang, and I am gentle and graceful, gathering in exile, opening a village, and looking forward to being brave in public affairs and martial arts; Read the historical records of the former dynasty, create a sound spectrum, write your words, write Liu Ji, and write a book of Jin. The platform is magnificent and fascinating.

Two pairs of couplets made us understand the origin of Shen Shi, and then we visited Mr. Shen Zhiwei, who participated in compiling the genealogy of Shen Shi in Chaoshan, and read relevant materials to understand the context of Shen Shi's entry from Fujian to Guangdong. In the history of Gushi, the surname of Shen Shi came from two aspects: first, it came from the surname of Ji, the 1th son of Zhou Wenwang, and was sealed in Shen (now in Beishen Pavilion, Pingyu County, Henan Province), the son of Shen; The second is from the surname of Si, that is, the vassal state of Shen (in Shenqiu, northwest of Fuyang County, Anhui Province), and this vassal state of Shen.

Shen Shi, in the east of Guangdong, comes from Ji's surname, and Ji's surname is the ancestor of it. This is the origin of the "Zhao style". From the following season to the end of the Western Han Dynasty, it spread to the 31st Shen Da, who lived in Gushi, Henan Province, and the second son Rongchang was the 32nd. During the Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Yongyuan (89-15), he was awarded the title of Yong Guogong and was given the title of Wan Huhou, which was regarded as the ancestor by Shen. Therefore, it was called "the birthplace of Gushi" and spread to the 44th Shen Yue, the word Xiuwen, and was named Nanwen. The official is the highest, and he is good at poetry and writing. After moving to Wu Kang, Xing Wu (now Wu Kang Town, Deqing, Zhejiang), Xing Wu became the county number of Shen Shi. Shen Yue's fourth-generation grandson (the 48th Shen Shi) was proclaimed by Zhangbin Hongjifu Province. He was an official in Henan Province at the beginning. He was a burly man who was good at writing and martial arts. In the second year of the Tang Dynasty (669), Emperor Gaozong ordered Zheng Chen to lead his troops into Fujian, making a riot, calling the century a pioneer in Fujian, and led his troops into Gu Sui 'an County (now). Brave and good at fighting in the 21st century, she once fell into 36 villages in one fell swoop. When Tang Gaozong heard of her bravery, he gave Shen Yong a special letter, and Shen Shi was honored as a brave man for it. After Zheng Chen's death, Zi Yuanguang led the troops on behalf of his father with General Ying Yang. In the second year of Yifeng (677), Chen Qian, a broad thief, linked the barbarians Miao Zicheng and Lei Wanxing, and captured the Chaoyang in Guangdong, but the defenders could not recover it. Chang Huaide, the secretariat of Chaozhou, told Chen Yuanguang to suppress it. Shen Century sent troops with Chen Yuanguang to recover Chaoyang, and then leveled Guangkou. After more than a hundred battles, he captured thousands of troops and leveled the mountain. In the first year of Yonglong (68), Chen Yuanguang summoned the general manager of Lingnan March, and the influx of people invited him to beg for peace and Chaoyang. In order to protect the environment and protect the people, Chen set up a patrol station in the four corners, and its west station was located in Nanzhao, with the jurisdiction from Zhaoan County to Jieyang County from now on. This station was stationed by Shen Century. At the same time, he followed Chen Yuanguang's strategy of "caring far and soft", cutting and shaving thorns, opening up villages, farming and accumulating grain, trading with Jia, trading into a market, opening up Zhang Zhao and benefiting Chaozhou.

during Yifeng's reign, Tang Gaozong promoted Shen Yong to the position of general to protect the country with the DPRK. After his death, in the fourth year of Kaiyuan (716), he was ordered to build a temple to worship Chen Yuanguang, Shen Shiji and other six generals. In the third year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1133), he was made a mighty general who assisted the United States, and in the sixteenth year (1146), he was made a general before the temple, Wu Dehou. In Zhaoan County and Taiwan Province, where Shen lived, there were temples dedicated to Shen Zugong. Every year, on July 25th of the lunar calendar, Yong Gong's birthday was celebrated. From Zhaoan County to Shen Shi in eastern Guangdong, very grand sacrificial activities were held. Nanzhao Yan Xu Pei Ze Meng Xun Song Nandu, the 17th Sun Shen Tingfu of Shen Yongzhi, moved to Jianyang in Fujian again, and was honored as the ancestor by Shen Shi sent by Fujian. Tingfu gave birth to eight children, all of whom were taken by the wood, namely: Toona sinensis, Catalpa bungeana, Pine, Cypress, Cinnamomum cassia, Ficus microcarpa, Roots and Branches. At the turn of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the mountains and rivers were swaying, and the soldiers and fires continued. Erlang and Balangzhi left Jianyang. The branch moved to Hangzhou above Fujian, and its descendants later entered Meizhou, Xingning, Fogang and Guangxi in Guangdong, but there was a branch in Raoping, which was founded in Chikeng Village and Fengshanlou Village in Lianrao Town, Shencuozhai Village in xingfeng, Sanrao City and Shi Cun in the east of Haishan Town. Erlang Tuo, who first arrived in Zhangzhou and then moved to Zhao 'an County, is one of the ancestors of Nanzhao Yanxu. In the 5th generation, Bin gave birth to four sons, a long-term leader, a second East Shen, a third Qi Tou, and a fourth Ming Ren Chun Liang. Their descendants developed rapidly, and then they were known as "Shenban County in Zhao 'an". Shen Shi, however, has the largest population, with two rooms, Chang and Si, accounting for 89% of Shen Shi's population. Changfang is called Guanyin Mountain School, from which Shen Shi in eastern Guangdong comes.

Shen CuO Village, Qiandong Town, Raoping County, is the ancestor of Shen Tianyong, the 1th grandson of Chinese catalpa, and the 4th grandson of Guanyinshan Sect. It was founded and lived here in Chenghua of Ming Dynasty (formerly known as Zhang Fuqian Village), and it is the first ancestor of Shen Shi in Shen CuO Village. Now it has been handed down to the 26th generation. They have their own chronological poems, that is, the birth of Zhang Zhao. Juexu Deng Yong, Tian Wen Ji Yan. ***24 words, from the 12th generation, has been ranked as Yu Zi generation, and the village population is about 8 people. Yin Zhai, the second ancestor of this village, and Rongque, the second son, were founded in the North Village of Haishan Port in Raoping.

At present, the distribution of Shen Shi (Guanyin Mountain School) in eastern Guangdong is as follows: in Raoping County, besides Shencuo, there are Dongbian Village and Gangbei Village in Haishan Town; Shen Shi, Xinhe Village, Huanggang Town. Huamei Township (now divided into two administrative districts) and Houguo Village in Chaoan County have a population of about 3, people. Fusha Village, jinzhou area Village, Wantou Village and Yanhong Port Village in Chenghai County have a population of more than 8, people. Chaoyang City is located in Qiaodong Village of Guanbu Town and Caowei Village of Tongyu Town. Jieyang City is located in Shencuogang and Guiling Village, five societies outside Xianmen, Rongcheng. Huilai City is located in Miaohai, Huizhai Village, Si Shi Cun (moved from Shencuo, Raoping) and Fuchang Village, Xian 'an Town. Baisha Township, Lufeng City, has a population of more than 6,. From Baisha, there are villages such as Gaoxi, Shangwei, Xiashen, Donghai, Jieshi, Jiazi, Qiaozaitou, Pubian, Hudong and Haifeng Jiesheng with a population of more than 2,. Qitou School has Jingtan Township, Jiexi County, with a population of more than 11,. All of the above directly moved from Zhaoan County to all parts of eastern Guangdong.