The origin of the surnames "Mu and Yang"

Mu

1. Tracing roots and ancestors. The surname comes from the surname Zi, and the surname is named after the posthumous name. "Mu" is the posthumous title given to ancient emperors and princes after their death, and it means "Budude is committed to righteousness, and Zhongqing is judged by appearance" (meaning virtuous and harmonious). During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Song Dynasty had a king, King Xuan of Song. After his death, his younger brother He succeeded him and he ruled for nine years. When he died, he passed the throne to King Xuan of Song's son Yu Yi, and asked his son to leave Song and go to Zheng. work. After He's death, He succeeded to the throne with Yi, namely Lieri Shang Gong of Song Dynasty. Because He was a virtuous and harmonious king, He was given the posthumous title "Mu" and was known as Song Mugong in history. Later, the descendants of Song Mu Gong's concubines took their ancestor's posthumous name and called them Mu.

2. Distribution of counties: Runan County: a county was established during the reign of Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty. It is equivalent to the area south of central Henan Province and north of the Huaihe River in Anhui Province. Henan County: This county was established during the reign of Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty. It is equivalent to the current area of ??Luoyang City, Henan Province.

3. Historical celebrities Mu Xiu: A native of the Song Dynasty, he was born as a Jinshi during the Dazhong Xiangfu period. He has a tough personality and often gets into red-faced arguments with his friends over academic issues. Yingzhou Literature, a tired official, joined the army. Scholars at that time were all engaged in the study of rhythm, but he was the only one who was enthusiastic about ancient prose. Because of his outstanding research achievements, he was highly praised by the great writer Ouyang Xiu at the time. He is the author of "Collected Works of Mu Canjun". Mu Ning: A native of the Tang Dynasty, he was an official, secretary and supervisor. He has an upright personality and is law-abiding. After he passed the imperial examination in the Ming Dynasty, when he was transferred to Yanshan Wei, Anlu Mountain rebelled, and he united all the states and counties to defend it. Mu Ning's family education was very strict, and he made his sons familiar with etiquette from an early age, and required their children not to be disrespectful in their words and deeds. Both he and Han Xiu are famous for their strict tutoring, so there is an idiom to describe those with tutors who are called "Han Mu's second family". Mu Xiang: Yishui Order of Ming Dynasty. Jinshi during the Zhengde period. "Six Matters" in foreign books (referring to the six items obtained from the inspection of local officials' political achievements: one is the expansion of fields, the second is the increase in openings, the third is the leveling of taxes and services, the fourth is the calm of thieves, the fifth is peace between the army and the people, and the sixth is the briefs for lawsuits.), Content "Four Knowledges" (an allusion to Yang Zhen's refusal of bribes in the later Han Dynasty: Changyi ordered Wang Mi to be pregnant with ten gold bribes at night. Zhen said: "My old friend knows you, but you don't know your old friend, why?" Mi said: "Those who are ignorant at night are ignorant. "Zhen said: "Heaven knows, God knows, I know, Zi knows, what is ignorance? He resisted and remonstrated directly, and was known as the "True Censor". In the Han Dynasty, there was the official Mu Sheng; in the Northern Wei Dynasty, there were the minister Ling Mu Liang and the minister of agriculture, Mu Zirong; in the Tang Dynasty, there were the censor Zhongcheng Muzan, the poet Mu Ji, and the poet and painter Mu Xiuji; in the Ming Dynasty, there was the Neo-Confucian Mu Konghui; in the Qing Dynasty, there were generals. Mu Zhan. According to the "Dai Family Tradition", Duke Mugong of Song Dynasty was the younger brother of Duke Dai of Song Dynasty. Therefore, the surname Mu and the surname Dai have the same origin.

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