How long does it take to submit a green card application?

A green card is a permanent residence permit for foreign citizens. Holding a green card means that the cardholder has the permanent residence in the issuing country, and at the same time, holding a green card can exempt entry visas for a certain period of time.

The word green card originated in the United States, because the earliest permanent residence permit in the United States was green.

20 10 latest version of American green card

Card, with the change of design, has been updated for 20 versions, but the name of green card has been retained. In May of 20 10, the green card turned green again, and a yellow-green pattern was added to the previous white background. Other countries follow the United States and call their permanent residence permits green cards.

United States of America

The official title of green card in the United States is "permanent resident card", also called I-55 1, which records the cardholder's photo, fingerprint, name and other information and can be obtained through application. Applicants usually need to have a permanent job in the United States or their spouses and children settle in the United States. If the application is successful, the green card will be issued to the applicant, and the cardholder needs to update the card on schedule.

With the American green card, you don't need to apply for a visa at the American embassy or consulate. You only need to show your passport and green card to enter and leave the United States freely. In addition to voting rights, you can enjoy the same benefits and treatment as your own citizens in the United States. Green card holders usually need to stay in the United States for a certain period of time each year, and cardholders who have not entered the country for more than two years may have their green cards revoked.

There are many kinds of green cards in the United States, such as dependent green cards, work green cards, special talent green cards and so on. If you can't touch these edges, you can spend money to immigrate illegally and endure it for more than ten years. Maybe we can catch an Amnesty, illegally transfer the law, and get a green card. In the worst case, you can draw lots to get a green card, which is a simpler way than winning the lottery. Mainland-born China people do not belong to this situation and are not qualified to draw lots.

Applicants for green cards do not need any special conditions, as long as they are Americans or spouses or children of green card holders. However, in recent years, the waiting period is very long. Spouses with green cards have to wait for nearly five years to get green cards, and couples have to live apart for a long time.

Singapore

EntrePass: Entrepass, also known as business entry permit, is a work permit for foreign entrepreneurs jointly approved by Singapore Ministry of Manpower and Singapore Bureau of Standardization. Applicants are eligible to apply for a business license as long as they are ready to set up a new company in Singapore and have complete information. Holding the business license 12-24 months, the company operates normally. Applicants (including spouses and children) can apply to ICA for permanent residence in Singapore.

Germany

Germany's green card is quite special. It does not provide permanent residency, but only provides visas for 2-5 years. During this period, you cannot apply for a long-term visa. Only to IT technicians with an annual salary of more than 654.38 million marks.

Australia

Australian permanent resident (P.R.) refers to a person who is not naturalized but holds a permanent visa. Permanent residents can stay, reside and enter Australia indefinitely, and permanent visas are usually valid for five years. The differences in rights enjoyed by Australian permanent residents and citizens are mainly reflected in five aspects: first, the right to vote; Second, the right to be elected; Third, join the army; Fourth, be elected as a member of the jury; Fifth, engage in some special government work (such as intelligence personnel). These five rights or obligations are not for permanent residents, but for citizens.

New Zealand

PR (Permanent Resident Visa): Resident, also known as PRV, resident visa, resident ID card and green card. Anyone who submits an immigration application to the New Zealand Immigration Bureau for the first time and is successfully approved will be granted a permanent resident visa, that is, a resident visa valid for 2 years. During the validity of the visa, I enjoy the rights and obligations of New Zealand residents and the right to travel to and from New Zealand many times. Under normal circumstances, after getting PR, you have to live in New Zealand for 184 days every year for these two years, and then apply for permanent residence. This requirement of residence time is commonly known as "immigration supervision". Suppose you don't meet the requirements of "immigration director", you must either renew your PR before the expiration date (subject to renewal), or you will lose your New Zealand resident status. PR status restricts some welfare applications, but there are free children's education and basic medical relief.

IRRV (Indefinite Resident Visa): Permanent resident, also known as permanent resident status, permanent green card, permanent residence visa and permanent visa. As long as you stay 184 days every year for the next 2 years after you get PR, you can successfully apply for IRRV. As long as you live this number of days, whether you are unemployed or not, whether you are sleeping, eating, walking the dog or staring blankly, as long as you live for this day. Getting IRRV means that you can look forward to being in New Zealand indefinitely now, and no matter how long you leave New Zealand halfway, you will always have the right to enter New Zealand at any time. This visa is valid forever. IRRV is a real permanent green card. As long as there is no major crime, your permanent resident status will not be revoked under any circumstances. IRRV is a major feature of New Zealand among many immigrant countries, and only one country in the world offers this permanent green card. The benefits of IRRV status are equal to those of citizens without any restrictions.

Japan

Japan's green card refers to the "ぇぃじゅぅけん" visa, which is also a permanent residence permit. If you want to apply for a visa to Japan, unlike the United States, which has an immigration bureau in customs management. There is no so-called immigration policy in Japan at present. Although the population of this country has dropped sharply because of the declining birthrate, it is still impossible to give up traditional etiquette and not accept immigrants. Therefore, there is no Immigration Bureau in Japan, and the agency that manages the entry visa procedures for foreigners is called the Immigration Bureau. In recent years, Japan's relevant policies have changed, attracting foreign talents and expanding the number of international students on a large scale, and relaxing entry visas to some extent. But if you want to get a Japanese green card (permanent residence), I'm afraid it won't take a while, it will take more than ten years. Different from the United States, the United States generally considers the length of stay in China when applying for a green card, while the reference conditions for applying for permanent residence in Japan are not only the length of stay in Japan, but also the working status. According to the conditions for the Immigration Bureau to apply for permanent residence, you must live in Japan for more than ten years and have eight years of work experience before you can apply for permanent residence. Frankly speaking, the conditions are harsh. There are rumors that there is a trend to reduce working hours to five to six years, but it has not been confirmed yet. After becoming a permanent resident, if you have a spouse or children, you can get a visa issued by the Immigration Bureau. This is called "permanent residence" in Japan and it is also a relative visa.

Europe

The EU blue card is an immigration status similar to the US green card. Unlike the green card, the blue card is not a permanent residence permit for foreign citizens, but a work visa without an entry visa. It is valid for two years and can be extended. After unemployment, you can still stay in the EU for half a year. Compared with the United States, it is close to an intermediate state of green card and H 1b work visa.

Holding a blue card means that the cardholder has the right to work and live in the issuing country, and at the same time, holding a blue card can enter the 27 member States of the European Union without a visa.

Plan 20 10 to be promoted in EU member states. However, due to various disputes, it is likely to be postponed. One point is the discussion about the beneficiary's salary. The basic idea of blue card is that the holder will get 0.5 times the average wage of 65438+ industry.

Canada

Canadian permanent residents refer to people who are not Canadian citizens but have obtained indefinite residence, living and work permits in Canada. Permanent residents must live in Canada for at least two years every five years, otherwise they may lose their permanent resident status. However, time spent outside Canada due to accompanying the spouse of a Canadian citizen is regarded as time spent in Canada.

Permanent residents have many of the same responsibilities and obligations as Canadian citizens, including the right to work for any enterprise and the government and provincial governments (some regulatory industries are restricted). The main difference is that permanent residents cannot vote in Canadian elections, run for public office or hold Canadian passports. Permanent residents can apply for Canadian citizenship after living in Canada for three years, but this is not necessarily a necessary condition.

In 2002, Citizenship and Immigration Canada began to issue permanent resident cards (originally called maple leaf cards) to all new Canadian permanent residents. All former Canadian permanent residents can apply for a $50 Zhang Yongjiu resident card, which is not necessary unless they need to travel internationally. Affected by this, after June 5438+February 3, 20031,every permanent resident must show his permanent resident card when entering Canada by commercial means of transportation (plane, train or car). The card looks like a bank card, which can provide proof of identity to facilitate returning to Canada. It uses many latest security functions, and the electronic chip in the card stores the necessary data.