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Who are the four masters of modern architectural movement?
1. Frank Lloyd Wright has an architectural view of advocating nature. Wright's grassland residence reflects the synthesis of human activities, purposes, technology and nature, and fundamentally changes the housing and home. The garden extends almost to the center of the living room, blending inside and outside, just like the world. In this way, the bedroom is in the embrace of nature.
He believes that if our building has vitality, it should reflect the more vivid human condition here today. Architecture is the concern of human beings and the expression of higher humanity. Therefore, architecture is basically the greatest record in human literature, and it is also the most faithful record of the times, regions and people.
2. Gropius said that there must be a brand-new design concept to influence the German architectural world, otherwise any architect can't realize his ideal and can only imitate the old things that have become commonplace.
European architecture is complex and gorgeous in structure and shape. Whether Gothic or Victorian spires, colonnades, windows and vaults all emphasize the concept of artistic appeal, which profoundly reflects the influence of religious myths on secular life. Such a building can't adapt to industrial production.
3. 1926, le corbusier put forward five new architectural viewpoints, including: ground-floor overhead column, roof garden, free plane, free facade and horizontal long window.
People compare this architectural age to the machine age. Le corbusier is the most influential architect in the contemporary era. At the same time, he is also a famous social reformer. When he visited the great buildings, spacious spaces, trees and statues of the whole city, he was full of passion.
Smith established the contemporary popular architectural standards, and his architectural concept is famous all over the world. As the father of steel and glass architecture, Smith put forward the concept of "less is more", which reflected his architectural views and artistic characteristics and influenced the whole world.
Smith has played a considerable role in many fields. He said in his autobiography: "I don't want to be wonderful, I just want to be better!" " "During his work at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, the Lakeside Avenue apartment he designed fully demonstrated his architectural genius in the era of science and technology. Until 1969 died, Miss stayed alone in her apartment in Chicago as a designer.
Extended data:
Achievements of four modern architects;
Berlin, Alois Riehl residence, 1, (1906- 1907)
2. Pailes residence in Berlin, (19 1 1 year).
3. Hestra &; Szlige) Berlin residence, (19 13)
4.Kampner House (destroyed), Berlin, (192 1 year)
5. Sava Villa is one of the classic works of modernism. It is located in poissy, a suburb of Paris. Designed in 1928 and completed in 1930, it is suitable for reinforced concrete structures. The base of the building is rectangular, about 22.5 meters long and 20 meters wide, with three floors in total. ?
6. The Marseille Apartment designed by French designer le corbusier has not only become a masterpiece of his own wild design style, but also a classic of modernist design style. This apartment looks square and seems a little heavy, but the bare and rough appearance of reinforced concrete shows a man's strength.
7. Notre Dame du Haut at Ron-Champ, also translated as Shang Hong Church, is located in the mountainous area of Fury, a few miles from the Swiss border in the Thorne region of eastern France, on a hill top. It was designed and built by French architect le corbusier in11950-1953. 16638.666666666667
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe
Baidu Encyclopedia-le corbusier
Baidu Encyclopedia-Walter Gropius
Baidu Encyclopedia-Frank Lloyd Wright
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