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What animals live in the forest?

What animals live in the forest?

What animals live in the forest? Animals are part of the ecological environment. For ordinary animals, they all live in beautiful forests. Many people want to know about animals living in the forest. Here are some animals that live in the forest.

What animals live in the forest? 1 1, mink.

Mink bears, distributed in the arctic margin and sub-arctic regions, include two subspecies; China is only found in Daxinganling (Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia) in the northeast and Altai Mountain in Xinjiang.

Between mink and bear, it has a body length of 80 ~ 100 cm, a tail length of 18 cm and a weight of 8 ~ 25 kg. It is the largest terrestrial weasel, and the male is much larger than the female.

The coat color is brown, and there is a pale yellow semicircle wide band pattern along the hip, which looks like a "crescent moon", so it is called "Moon Bear".

2. Moose

Moose is the largest deer in the world. There are 2 species and 8 subspecies under Moose. The name of a moose means that its shoulders are higher than its hips, similar to a camel.

Characterized by male palmate antlers. Moose is a typical herbivore in coniferous forest in sub-cold zone, living alone or in small groups, and mostly moving in the morning and evening. Distributed in northern Eurasia and northern North America. Different subspecies have different coat colors.

3. Mountain hare

Mountain rabbit is one of the representative animals in cold zone and sub-cold zone, and it is a kind of large rabbit with a general body length of about 510 mm. The ears are short and the tails are short, which is the shortest among the nine rabbits in China (the other eight rabbits are Northeast Rabbit, Northeast Black Rabbit, South China Rabbit, Grass Rabbit, Plateau Rabbit, Tarim Rabbit, Yunnan Rabbit and Hainan Rabbit).

In order to adapt to the cold snow living environment in winter, the coat color of the mountain rabbit will turn white in winter until it roots; Ear tips and eye circles are dark brown; The front and rear soles are light yellow; In summer, its coat color becomes darker, mostly reddish brown. It is the only rabbit with white winter fur in China.

Mountain rabbits live in temperate forests and plains and are nocturnal animals. She is timid, afraid of being frightened, quiet, hot and cold, dry and wet, and likes to chew wood and take a bath. * * * There are 25 subspecies.

4. Musk deer

Musk deer, also known as musk deer and musk deer, has few kinds. Musk deer has short forelimbs, long hind limbs, small hooves and big ears, and neither male nor female has horns. The male has grown fangs.

China is rich in musk deer resources, including forest musk deer, forest musk deer, primitive musk deer, black musk deer and Himalayan musk deer. Primitive musk deer and musk deer are large and light brown. Only the original musk deer is covered with white spots. Musk deer live in mountainous areas and mostly move after dawn or dusk, with developed hearing and smell.

The perfume formed by the secretion in the gland sac of male musk deer is musk, which is a very precious medicinal material and a very valuable perfume. This has also led to a sharp decline in the number of musk deer-because people keep hunting them to get musk.

5. Red deer

Red deer is a large deer species second only to moose, with 10 subspecies. Its name is because it looks like a good horse, with a dark brown body and some white spots on its back and sides.

Males have horns, generally divided into 6 forks, up to 8 forks, and the second fork of antlers is close to Yumei fork. Summer hair is short, fluffy, generally reddish brown, with deep back and shallow abdomen, so it is called "red deer".

Red deer live in alpine forests or grasslands. Like to live in groups. Summer is mostly in the evening and early morning, and winter is mostly in the daytime. Good at running and swimming.

Feed on all kinds of grass, leaves, twigs, bark and fruits, and like to lick salt and alkali. 9-65438+ 10 month estrus mating, pregnant for more than 8 months, per fetus 1 offspring. Distributed in Asia, Europe, North America and North Africa.

What animals live in the forest? 2 1,lynx。

Lynx lynx (scientific name: Lynx Lynx): It belongs to the cat family, and its body is like a cat but much bigger than it. It has a stout body and a short tail, and its head is usually less than 65,438+0/4 of its body length. The limbs are stout, long and powerful. There is towering black hair at the tip of the ear. Long hair hangs down his cheeks. The upper body is light brown, khaki, light grayish brown or hemp brown, or grayish white with light earth tone; The ventral surface is pale white, yellowish white or sandy yellow. The tail is black. National second-class protected animals.

As a cold-loving animal, its habitats are very diverse, ranging from coniferous forests in the sub-cold zone and mixed coniferous and broadleaved forests in the cold temperate zone to alpine meadows, alpine grasslands, alpine scrub grasslands, alpine deserts and semi-deserts. Living in forests, bushes, dense forests and rocks is more common.

2, yellow throat mink

Yellow-throated mink (scientific name: Martes flavigula):*** * * * There are 10 subspecies, with a body length of 56-65cm, a tail length of 38-43cm and a weight of about 2-3kg. It is named after the obvious orange throat spot on the chest. The ears are short and round, the tail hair is not fluffy, and the body is slender and the size is like a small fox. The ears are short and round, and the tail hair is not fluffy. Soft and slender, cylindrical.

The head gradually becomes thinner and slightly triangular; Round ears; Legs are short, limbs are short, but they are strong. The forelimb and hind limb each have five toes, and the toes are thick, curved and sharp. Because it likes eating honey, it is also called honey dog.

It mainly inhabits various types of forest areas, and its nests are mostly built in tree holes or stone caves. I like morning and evening activities, but I often appear during the day. Living in mountain forests or hilly areas, digging holes in tree holes and caves, good at climbing steep trees and rocks, and quick in action. Mainly distributed in East Asia, Southeast Asia and Russia's Outer Manchuria.

3.brown bear

Brown bear (scientific name: Ursus arctos): also known as grizzly bear. It is one of the largest carnivorous mammals on land, with a body length of 1.5-2.8m, a shoulder height of 0.9- 1.5m, a male weight of 135-545kg and a female weight of 80-250kg. The head is big and round, the body is strong, and the shoulders are raised. Thick coat, up to10 cm in winter; Different colors, such as gold, brown, black and brownish black.

The forearm is very powerful, and the claw tip of the front paw can reach 15 cm at the longest. Because claw tips can't retract into the claw sheath like cats, they are blunt. Forearms are powerful when swinging, and "blunt" claws can cause great harm.

It mainly inhabits coniferous forests in cold temperate zones, mostly moves during the day, walks slowly, has no fixed habitat, and usually acts alone. Plants include all kinds of roots, tubers, feed, grains and fruits. They like to eat honey. Animals include ants, eggs, insects, rodents, ungulates, fish and carrion.

What animals live in the forest? The animals in the forest are: forest: shelter, tree frog, squirrel, mink, hummingmonkey, tarsier, gibbon, etc. Birds (lark, oriole, peacock, yellowbird, hornbill, Chinese Pulsatilla, etc. ), mice (squirrels, mountain rat, etc. ), mink and monkey (hummingmonkey, etc. ).

forest animal

The forest fauna in sub-frigid zone (Taijialin fauna) includes Daxinganling (the area north of 45 N) and the forest area north of Ilhuli Mountain, as well as the northern end of Altai Mountain in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is the northernmost forest area in China and the southern extension of Tegarin in Siberia. The climate is cold and the soil has permafrost. Forest animals in the Siberian cold zone, such as mink (Gulogulo), moose (Khandahan, Alces alces), mountain hare (Lepus timidus) and lemmings (Myopus schis ticolor), are all distributed here.

Among them, there are many kinds of fur that turn white in winter. In addition to mountain rabbits, there are skunks (skunks), ferrets (snow sweepers) and lagopus (Lagopus lagopus), all of which have the protective color of snow. When the local snow melts, these animals are replaced by non-white summer hair or feathers, which also has a protective effect. There are Dryomys nitedula in Altai Mountain, but not in Daxinganling.

In addition, it is also widely distributed in northeast China, such as crested ibis, musk deer, red deer, wild boar, fox, wolf, lynx, weasel (weasel), mongoose (muskrat) and brown bear. Among the above animals, weasels, skunks, minks, foxes, wolves, chipmunks (Eutamias sibirica), silver pheasants (roe) and wild boar can be killed moderately.

Due to large-scale deforestation, the number of mink, moose, red deer, brown bear, mountain rabbit, stoat, black hen (Lyrurus tetrix, willow thunderbird, rock thunderbird (La gopus mutus, distributed in Altai forest area), hazel-tailed hen (flying dragon, Tetrastes bonasia) and grasshopper has decreased sharply.

Most of the insects in this area are cold-resistant forest pests, such as Dendrolimus sibiricus, Larch Coleoptera, Larch Leather Armor, Larch Sapling Armor, Dendrolimus punctatus, gypsy moth and so on. Anopheles pentamaculatus is the dominant species among mosquitoes.