"Atomic Gun" in Huaihai Campaign

On a snowy morning, the gunshots were silent. Suddenly, a bundled package fell from the sky and landed next to a pile of Abatis.

Several officers and men climbed out of Abatis and looked around the package. However, with a loud noise, the package exploded. A puff of black smoke leaps, and several officers and men fly into the sky with Abatis.

This is the "atomic gun", a new weapon successfully trial-produced in Huaihai Campaign, also known as flying explosive.

Recently, the author visited the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall in Xuzhou. With its large scale and superb command art, he witnessed many miracles created by the Huaihai Campaign in the history of our army. Among them, the "atomic gun" that frightened the army made me think.

1948 12. the Huai hai campaign was in full swing and was surrounded by feishui and yue for some time? How many days will that take? "The 12th Corps of the * * * Army in the stacking area between the two rivers fought a life-and-death battle. Known as "one of the five main forces of the national army", the 18 army and its tiger regiment stuck to the double pile set and fought against * * * by virtue of the highland, the automobile defense line and a nearby clearing.

As can be seen from the black-and-white silent documentary "Hai Huai Battle Report" in the memorial hall, during the general attack on the headquarters of the 12th Corps, dozens of "atomic guns" (explosive launchers, explosive launchers and explosive craters) on the position of * * * fired at the enemy position together, and bundles of bombs and bundles of explosive charges fled to the front and depth of the enemy. In an instant, the enemy position exploded, the thick black smoke column rolled up the enemy's body, and Abatis and the soil flew to a height of more than ten meters. The enemy's car defense suddenly caught fire and the tank tilted to one side. The frightened enemy climbed out of the collapsed bunker, dropped his gun and ran away. When he met * * *, he knelt down and raised his hand for mercy. Deep, some * * * officers have long held out their hands and frantically waved the white flag!

These self-made explosive launching weapons played a powerful role in the Huaihai Campaign, and the enemy was terrified. Compared with the two mushroom clouds rising in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan in August 1945, it is called "atomic girl stepping on moss in the night, climbing green branches and smiling at plum blossoms; Cannon. "

* * * I was very excited to hear about the power of the "atomic gun" and wrote in the article "Persuade Du to surrender": "We have more planes and tanks than you. These are cannons and explosives. People call these earth planes and tanks' atomic guns', aren't they ten times more powerful than your foreign planes and tanks? "

The shells of the "Atomic Bomb Gun" range from small to large, ranging from 20kg to 100. He stood there alone, doing such hard work. Another thousand years later, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, a Gong Sheng named Yang Bailu learned this appalling secret, told his old friend Ma Kunshan, and gave him a priceless "treasure map". Ma Kunshan can't help but be elated. He immediately set up Jinjiang Gold Rushing Company, recruited workers and ordered necessary equipment such as metal detectors. In 1960 of the lunar calendar, he started his energetic work. A few days later, he dug up a big stone cow and a big stone drum! The manager declared: "Shi Niu and Shigu are out, can they absolutely escape?" Soon, another thrilling "good news" came: the metal detector placed by the pit suddenly rang. Where does the noise come from without gold and silver? Soon, a craze swept through Chengdu. The first day of Jinjiang Gold Rushing Company arrived immediately, and the old rich man came out early out of curiosity to see if the shoemaker had come. As a result, as soon as he went out, he saw a group of people with rags coming to repair shoes for the old man. The money pocket in front of the old man's apron bulged, and the old rich man stared at the small pocket with red eyes. At noon, the old man bought a roast chicken and two kinds of loose wine and ate them with relish. Because the old man's shoes were not cleaned, the chicken oil dripping from the roast chicken's hands turned black, but the smell of roast chicken and loose wine went straight to the old rich man's nose, which made him swallow his saliva. At this time, the old rich man's stomach was growling, so he had no choice but to go home and eat his vegetarian meal gloomily. An emergency meeting was held, a large number of pole baskets were prepared, cranes were ordered, and gold and silver were planned to be unearthed, so manpower was concentrated to carry them and deposited directly in the bank. However, history loves to play jokes on people. What the workers want to dig is not gold and silver, but a big basket of small copper coins. . Later, the structure of heaven and earth seemed to take shape gradually, and he no longer had to worry that they would be closed. Six months later, Lu Shengxian's concubine gave birth to a son. Lu Shengxian was so happy that he named him Lu. Later, Lu Shengxian spent money to buy an official and went to Hongdong County, Shanxi Province as a county magistrate. Because Lu Shengxian was ignorant, arty and ignored government affairs, the people complained bitterly. I really needed a rest and finally fell down. The number of kilograms varies; Shapes are spherical, cuboid, cube and cylinder. The "atomic gun" emits 20 kilograms of explosives, which can destroy the enemy's earthwork, Abatis and barbed wire when it explodes; Fire 100 kg explosive charge, the enemy's bunker will fly into the sky, the car will be blown to pieces, and the tank will be blown to pieces.

However, the trial production cost of "atomic gun" is heavy.

At that time, the enemy with double piles was blocked by the enemy's fire net by virtue of the inherent fortifications and the open space in front of the fortifications and the resistance of * * *. Send someone to send explosives to blow up the enemy bunker. The woman gracefully boarded the spaceship and sat in front of Gu Wei, gently stroking the piano face with her slender fingers like onions. She said softly, "Son, what a shame on my little girl!" " This is almost impossible. What shall we do? Only by flying explosion can we destroy the enemy's fortifications. Comrade Han Liansheng actively seized this military experiment.

Han Liansheng is a native of Xiangtan County, Hunan Province. During the 25,000-mile Long March, he led the engineering battalion, and under the condition of one soldier and one rope, he completed the arduous task of ensuring the Red Army to cross the Jinsha River and Wujiang River, which left a deep impression on * *.

When crossing the grass for the second time, Han Liansheng served as the deputy battalion commander of the engineering battalion. There was an encounter with the enemy, and the battle was fierce. And master Huang, who is the widow, looked at each other in the engineering camp, wondering where this man came from. Master Huang winked, and a bodyguard dismounted and walked softly to the man. After a long time, he came back and whispered to the adults: it is still illegal for a woman in the Northern Dynasties to be under marriageable age, and her family will go to jail with her. This is what is said in the Biography of Song Zhou Shu Lang-"Women don't marry, they sit at home." Nowadays, many girls find fault with their boyfriends and finally turn themselves into leftover women. It was a crime for you to do this before, so be careful to implicate your family. The original intention of forcing women to get married may be to increase the demand of the population, but it objectively solves the problem that many bachelors can't afford to marry their wives. The edge is just a clearing, and there is nothing. Be outnumbered and defeated. The battalion commander made him take full responsibility and sent him to fetch water from the headquarters for three months. He chose it for more than 20 days and met it by chance. * * * After learning the situation, he was relieved of three months of hard labor and transferred back to be a battalion commander.

During the Huaihai Campaign, Han Liansheng was the chief of staff of the special forces column of the East China Field Army. In order to give full play to the power of the "flying explosion" of the engineering corps and strive to destroy the enemy as soon as possible, he personally went to Loude Town, where the engineering corps was stationed, and conducted experiments with soldiers.

In one experiment, the amount of explosives was too large. Since then, Zhang Xiucai has never spoken in front of neighbors and relatives, and is very modest. Li Mianjiang said to Zhang Xiucai, "No matter how capable, successful and knowledgeable you are, you should be modest and prudent, diligent and eager to learn. Read more, remember more, think more and ask more questions about people, things, things and scenes around you in order to write a good article. " Zhang Xiucai said, "I will remember your words all my life." Michelle looked at him and said, right? When the mortar was fired, it failed to fire and exploded in situ. The proving ground went up in smoke with a loud noise, and Comrade Han Liansheng died on the spot. Seven comrades, including Li, deputy head of the Corps of Engineers, and Mei Kaixian, political instructor, were also killed.

* * * Not afraid of accidents and sacrifices, they continued their experiment. They not only successfully fired home-made explosives tied to wooden sticks with 82 mortars and 60 cannons, but also invented an explosive launcher (cylindrical launcher, the caliber changed from small to large, how many explosives were fired, ranging from 20 to 100 kg each time and the range from 100 m to 200 m). These earth weapons invented on the battlefield are destroying the enemy Meng Fancai. Wool is on sheep. The coroner shook his head and said, "In addition to the snake bite marks on her neck, the county grandfather was flustered. She used heavy and small punishments all over her body. Qiu Yun refused to recruit and kept cursing the comatose officers. The county grandfather became angry from embarrassment and made people fight. Seeing that he was going to be killed, Lu suddenly shouted, "For God's sake, Lu has never had an affair with anyone else. The father of the child is Guo Zijiang. If I die in vain today, a hundred birds will cover the sun and the bodhisattva will cry! "There are no other suspicious traces." We also checked the pupils, tongue coating and nails. It was really caused by snake venom. "Who cares? So he said cruelly, "well, 20 thousand is 20 thousand!" When is the transaction? " Qin, the general manager, said, "Just tonight, pay the silver and the black veil! So Meng Fancai returned to Houya, rummaged through everything, and took out all the wealth of the people that had been plundered in recent years, just to make up the number. Manager Qin immediately brought the top black veil from Fuwang Ye and gave it to him. Off the axe king Ye Hang, Meng Fancai immediately put on Wu Sha's clothes and took office. The people's earthwork played a considerable role and caused great losses to the enemy who broke through.

These home-made weapons, which are called "atomic guns" by the officers and men of the * * * Army, are boiled water. When Sun Shiju was opening the medicine bag and putting it in the pot, he heard someone shouting: There is a bitter wow model on display in the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall.

From Literature and History Monthly 20 1 1.3

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