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The Work Experience of Sergey Kourou and Gaito Vicky shoigu

1May 2, 9551Born in Tuva Autonomous Republic. 1977 graduated from the Department of Architecture of Krasnoyarsk Institute of Technology, and then worked in a local industrial construction enterprise. 1988- 1989 as the second secretary of Abagan Municipal Committee, 1989- 1990 as the inspector of krasnoyarskiy kray Youth League Committee. 1990 so far, he has served as the vice chairman (deputy minister) of the State Construction Committee; Since 199 1 19, he has been appointed as the chairman of the national Committee for civil defense, emergency and elimination of the consequences of natural disasters; 1994, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection was transformed into a ministry, with Shao as minister. 1998 12 was promoted from the rank of lieutenant general to the rank of general, and won the title and medal of "Russian hero". 1995, join the "Our Home-Russia" movement. 1999 before the Duma election, he formed the "unification" movement and became the main leader of the movement. From June to 10, 2000, he was appointed as the deputy prime minister of the government. In addition to being in charge of the Ministry of Civil Defence, Emergency Situations and Eliminating the Consequences of Natural Disasters, he is also in charge of coordinating the work of the Ministry of Sports and Tourism, the State Commission for Northern Affairs, the Federal Immigration Service, the State Resources Administration and the Federal Bureau of Mining and Industrial Supervision.

2012165438+16 October, Russian president Vladimir Putin dismissed serdyukov's defense minister and appointed Moscow state governor shoigu as the defense minister. Later that day, Putin signed an order again, dismissing serdyukov as a member of the National Security Council and replacing him with shoigu.

Putin hopes that shoigu can continue to promote the rapid development of Russian armed forces, inherit the positive achievements of previous military reforms, ensure the implementation of major plans such as national defense procurement and military equipment renewal, and support his view that shoigu is the right candidate for the defense minister. Shoigu said that his appointment was "unexpected and sudden", but promised that he would do his best to continue to promote military reform.

The full name of shoigu, the new Russian defense minister, is Sergei Guruge shoigu. 1May 2, 9551was born in Chaidan (now Tuva, Russia), Tuva Autonomous Prefecture of the Soviet Union. 1996 received an associate doctorate in economics, and 1999 was awarded the honorary title of "Russian hero".

When he was young, shoigu studied at Yarsco Institute of Technology in Crasner, graduated from the "Engineer-Architect" major, and then worked in the construction industry for a long time. 1977 was awarded the rank of reserve lieutenant. 199 1 In the spring of, shoigu ran for the post of captain of the newly established Russian rescue team. In July of the same year, the Russian rescue team was renamed the Committee for Civil Defence, Emergency Situations and Poverty Eradication, which was the predecessor of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation. Shoigu chaired the Committee until 1994.

Under the leadership of shoigu, Russian Rescue Team, a non-governmental organization composed of volunteers, has developed into a powerful paramilitary organization. The fruitful work also shows that shoigu has excellent leadership, organizational skills, communication skills and outstanding political vision.

In the "8 19 Incident" of 199 1, shoigu firmly supported Yeltsin and made a good start for him to step into the top government. In the autumn of the same year, he served as chairman of the Civil Defence Force Supervision Committee, which was only responsible to the President. 1in April, 993, shoigu was awarded the rank of major general. It is worth noting that shoigu did not follow the normal promotion procedure for officers, and was directly promoted from reserve captain to major general, which is extremely rare in the Russian army.

After the Civil Defence Force Supervision Committee was renamed as the Ministry of Emergency Situations, shoigu became the minister, and worked in this position until 20 12. From 199 1 as the chairman of the Committee on Civil Defence, Emergency Situations and Poverty Eradication, shoigu set a record of 2 1 year for all Russian ministerial politicians in the post-Soviet era.

In 2000, shoigu supported Putin to run for the presidency, which officially kicked off the political cooperation with Putin. The following year, the three parties of "Unification", "Motherland" and "Russia as a whole" merged to form a new political party-"United Russia". shoigu was one of the three chairmen of the United Party and was later awarded the rank of general. On October 2012165438+10, Putin appointed shoigu as the Minister of National Defense. Russian media said that shoigu's appointment as Minister of Defense was recommended by Prime Minister Medvedev.

According to the Russian website, shoigu actively participated in various social and political activities. He is the chairman of the Committee of the Russian Federation on "Implementing the Ten-year International Cooperation Plan of the United Nations Security Council to Reduce Poverty Risk", the member of the Marine Committee of the Russian Federation Government, the chairman of the Russian Geographical Society and the chairman of the management committee of the federal network operators of GLONASS global navigation and positioning system. He once proposed to investigate the criminal responsibility of the parties who denied the victory of the Soviet Patriotic War, and also suggested moving the capital from Moscow to Siberia.

Shoigu served as the Minister of Emergency Situations for many years, and established a rigorous and efficient working system for this powerful organization. Shoigu's diligent and efficient work over the years has won the high trust of Yeltsin, Putin and Medvedev. Russian media also spoke highly of him, thinking that he is careful and easy to get along with.

In 200 1 year, Putin appointed Ivanov as the Minister of Defense, breaking the tradition that only professional soldiers can serve as the Minister of Defense of Russia. In 2004, drawing lessons from the shortcomings of the Russian army exposed in the two Chechen wars, such as indiscriminate military and political orders, low command efficiency and overlapping functional institutions, Putin relieved most of the military administrative functions of the Russian General Staff, leaving only its military-related functions such as judging military threats and studying the use of armed forces, implementing the "one-size-fits-all" leadership of the defense minister over the armed forces, and allowing Ivanov to start a number of supporting military reforms.