How to eliminate the hidden danger of flood in construction site

First, make solid preparations before the flood season. Take precautions. Before the flood season, we should closely focus on the needs of flood control and major risks, and do a good job in organizational preparation, emergency material preparation, technical preparation and the formulation and improvement of flood control plans. The first is organizational preparation. Improve and implement flood control institutions at all levels and all kinds of flood control teams, implement the responsibility system of all levels and departments with the overall responsibility of the chief executive, and sign the "flood control target responsibility book" step by step. Hold a flood control meeting, implement the spirit of the flood control meeting at a higher level, and fully deploy the flood control work in the jurisdiction. Vigorously publicize and mobilize cadres and masses along the Yellow River in various forms, overcome paralysis, establish flood awareness, and make good preparations for flood control; The second is engineering and material preparation. In order to eliminate the hidden dangers of the project, relevant personnel shall be organized to conduct a general survey of flood control projects on foot before the flood season, and treatment measures shall be formulated for the problems found, so as to eliminate them within a time limit. Emergency flood control measures should be formulated for problems left over from history. Check and verify the flood control materials prepared by the state, social organizations and the masses, make up what is missing, and keep them properly; The third is to revise and improve the flood control plan. According to the actual situation of flood control situation, engineering situation, river flood discharge capacity and flood control force, the flood control plan should be carefully revised and compiled to ensure comprehensive content, combination of pictures and texts, conciseness and feasibility; The fourth is technical training. In various forms, the flood control team will be trained and drilled in the application technology of new technologies, new machines and tools, new materials and large-scale mechanical rescue skills.

The second is the flood during the strong flood control period. During the flood season, the Yellow River flood control staff, especially the unit leaders and flood control office staff, should be on duty day and night, pay close attention to the weather changes and flood forecast, scientifically analyze the water situation and work conditions in the area under their jurisdiction, strictly implement the responsibility system for dam construction, strengthen the inspection and maintenance of various projects, and report the water situation and work conditions in the area on time. When it is predicted that the Yellow River will flood, all units and departments related to flood control should immediately carry out their work according to the requirements of the flood control plan. First, before the flood enters the area, the flood control office should predict the water level, river regime and flow process of each river in the area according to the flood forecast and notice of the superior or the water regime forecast in the area, and the water level and flow relationship of each project and the previous river conditions, estimate the possible danger categories, combine the scale and location with the basic situation of the project, and then put forward targeted engineering defense countermeasures according to the flood control organization, team, materials and other information, as well as the water level situation along the way. Second, when the flood enters the reach of the jurisdiction, it is necessary to encrypt the dangerous water level and the number of river regime observations, strengthen the safety inspection of dikes and river courses, and the flood control headquarters, member units and flood control teams in the jurisdiction enter a state of war, and carry out their work according to the requirements of the flood control plan, and the river affairs department implements the post responsibility system for all staff; Third, inspectors should strengthen the inspection of the project. When a dangerous situation is found, the basic information such as the category, location, scale, size and river regime of the dangerous situation should be reported to the county Yellow River Defense Office by telephone in time. According to the dangerous situation, Fangban determines the rescue plan, organizes the rescue team to carry out the rescue, and reports to Fangban of the Municipal Bureau and the county flood control headquarters. In case of large and serious danger, the Municipal Bureau's Fangban should review the plan and give on-site guidance, and report the engineering danger and handling situation to the Provincial River Bureau in time. In order to verify the situation of major and serious dangers, formulate emergency rescue plans and guide the rescue process, the consultation system must be started. Commanders make decisions according to expert opinions and comprehensive factors, and give orders to organize their implementation. After the emergency protection is completed, the security guard will continue to observe. After the observation is really stable, the rescue work is all over, and the county Yellow River Defense Office should summarize the dangerous situation; Fourth, the beach area moved to Ann. When the flood is likely to inundate the beach, flood control offices at all levels should analyze the flood operation dynamics in the local area according to the bulletin or forecast of the local water situation, put forward the opinion that the people on the beach should move to a safe place as soon as possible, and send it to the flood control headquarters at all levels. According to the flood performance and subsequent flood forecast, flood control departments at all levels timely issued relocation orders and started the relocation plan for the beach area. Fifth, when the dike is flooded, the disaster prevention and mitigation work should be started in time. For the control and guidance projects that have lost the emergency rescue conditions, the defenders should evacuate safely and timely, enrich the defensive force of the dike, and leaders at all levels and flood control teams should increase the inspection of the dike. When the flood is close to the guaranteed water level, the flood control engineering facilities of the Yellow River are in serious danger, and the flood seriously overflows the beach, threatening the life safety of people in dikes and beaches, the flood control headquarters at or above the county level may declare the Yellow River into an emergency flood control period according to law, and the chief executive will issue a mobilization order, so that the whole society, the party, the government, the army and the people will be involved in the flood control struggle. After the dike is in danger, take the initiative to report it step by step and draw up a rescue plan, and actively organize emergency rescue; Sixth, strengthen the project defense during the period of water withdrawal to prevent the project from being in danger due to water withdrawal or river regime change, which will lead to major disasters; Seventh, make statistics on the actual situation and disaster situation of various flood control teams, machinery and equipment, tools and materials during the whole flood process, and make a comprehensive summary after the flood.