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Where are bad nieuweschans in the Netherlands?
The Netherlands, originally called the Kingdom of the Netherlands, is most famous for its Dutch province, so the Netherlands (Netherlands: Nederland, English: Netherlands) is often called the Netherlands by the world. Located in the north-west of Europe, it is the European starting point of the famous Eurasian Continental Bridge. The Netherlands is a world-famous lowland country. The total land area is 41,864 square kilometers and borders Germany and Belgium. One of the founding countries of the European Union and NATO, it is also a member of the Schengen Convention, the United Nations, the World Trade Organization and other international organizations.
In the 17th century, the Netherlands was the most powerful maritime overlord in the world at that time and was once known as the coachman of the sea. In 2014, the Netherlands consisted of 12 provinces and 443 municipalities. The population in 2013 was 407.5 people/square kilometer. The capital of the Netherlands is located in Amsterdam, but its center, the king's residence and office, all agencies and foreign embassies, the Supreme Court and many organizations are in The Hague.
The Netherlands is a highly developed capitalist country, famous for its seawalls, windmills, tulips and tolerant social atmosphere. It has the most liberal laws in the world regarding drugs, sex trade and abortion. . The Netherlands is the first country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage and euthanasia.
Location:
The Netherlands is located in western Europe, bordering Germany to the east and Belgium to the south. It borders the North Sea to the west and north and is located in the deltas of the Rhine, Maas and Scheldt rivers. It is located between 3°21' and 7°13' east longitude and 50°45' and 53°52' north latitude.
Territory:
The total area of ??the Netherlands is 41,864 square kilometers.
Mainland:
The distance between the farthest ends of the Netherlands in the north and south is about 300 kilometers, and the distance between the farthest ends in the east and west is about 200 kilometers, with a total area of ??41,864 square kilometers. There are more than 1,800 kilometers of dams and embankments along the coast, and the coastline is 1,075 kilometers long. Since the 13th century, Japan has reclaimed more than 7,100 square kilometers of land, equivalent to one-fifth of the land area of ??the Netherlands. Today, 18% of the Netherlands' land is artificially reclaimed.
Overseas:
In addition to the mainland, the Netherlands governs two overseas territories: Aruba and the Antilles, covering an area of ??980 square kilometers.
Aruba is an island in the Caribbean, located off the Gulf of Venezuela in the north of Venezuela, a South American country, about 25 kilometers away from the Paraguana Peninsula (Paraguana Peninsula). Becoming a separate political entity from the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1986, the Netherlands continues to be responsible for the island's defense and external affairs.
The Netherlands Antilles (TheNetherlandsAntilles) consists of two groups of islands in the north and south, more than 800 kilometers apart in the Caribbean Sea. On January 1, 2007, Curacao and Sint Maarten became independent Dutch dependencies, leaving the remaining three islands to form the "Kingdom Islands", whose status is yet to be determined.
Terrain:
Low flatness is the most prominent feature of the Dutch terrain. The entire territory is lowland, with a quarter of the land less than 1 meter above sea level and a quarter of the land below the sea. Except for some hills in the south and east, most of the land is very low. The south is connected by the deltas of the Rhine, Maas and Scheldt rivers. "The Netherlands" is called Netherlands in Germanic, which means "Low Country". It is named because more than half of its land is below or almost horizontal to the sea level. Some areas are even formed by reclaiming land from the sea, such as Frankfurt. Most of the province of Levoland.
The highest point in the Netherlands is Vaalserberg, located in the southeastern corner of the southern province of Limburg, with an altitude of 321 meters. The lowest point in the Netherlands is near Rotterdam, which is 6.7 meters below sea level.
Climate:
The Netherlands is located between 51° and 54° north latitude. Affected by the warm Atlantic current, it has a temperate maritime climate, with warm winters and cool summers. The average summer temperature in the coastal areas of the Netherlands is 16°C, and the average winter temperature is 3°C. The average temperature in inland areas is 17°C in summer and 2°C in winter. The temperature from June to August is 21~26℃. Winter is rainy and windy, with the average temperature in January being 1.7°C. The lowest temperature recorded in the history of the Netherlands was -27.8°C, and the highest temperature reached 38.6°C. The annual rainfall in the Netherlands is approximately 760 mm. Rainfall is generally evenly distributed throughout the four seasons. The average monthly rainfall from January to June is 40-60 mm, and the average monthly rainfall from July to December is 60-80 mm. The average number of sunny hours per month in the Netherlands is highest in May, about 220 hours, and lowest in December, about 39 hours.
Hydrology:
There are rivers crisscrossing the territory, mainly the Rhine River and the Maas River. There is Lake IJsselmeer on the northwest coast.
Resources:
The Netherlands has relatively poor natural resources, with only abundant natural gas and oil reserves (the total proven natural gas reserves in 2012 were approximately 1.93 trillion cubic meters), and a certain amount of coal. The Netherlands ranks fourth in the world in natural gas development after Russia, the United States and Canada. In 2011, 241.9 billion cubic meters of natural gas were extracted. At the end of 2012, oil was discovered in its North Sea waters.
Population:
The Netherlands is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with a population density of more than 407.5 people per square kilometer.
According to 2013 statistics, the total population of the Netherlands is mainly distributed in large and medium-sized cities and surrounding areas. The 10 most populous cities in the Netherlands and their population numbers are: Amsterdam 790,100, Rotterdam 616,300, The Hague 502,100, Utrecht 316,300, Eindhoven 217,200, and Tilburg 207,600 There are 193,200 people in Almere, 193,100 people in Groningen, 176,400 people in Breda, and 165,200 people in Nijmegen.
Ethnicity:
According to statistics from the Dutch Immigration Service, the total Chinese population in the Netherlands was approximately 120,000 in 2012, accounting for approximately 0.7% of the total population of the Netherlands. There is no large-scale concentration of Chinese in the Netherlands, and Chinese people live in most cities in the Netherlands.
79.12% Dutch
2.26% Indonesian
2.30% Turkish
2.06% Surinamese
2.17% Moroccans
0.84% ??Dutch Caribbeans
8.64% other races
Time zone:
The Netherlands belongs to East 1 Time zone, local time is 7 hours behind Beijing time. From March to October every year, daylight saving time is implemented, the clock is set forward one hour, and the local time is 6 hours behind Beijing time.
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