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Ann arbor detailed data collection
Chinese name: Ann Arbor mbth: Ann Arbor Administrative District Category: Municipal District: Postal Code of Central United States: 48 103-48 109, 481/3 Area: 7 1.7 km2 Population:/kloc. Climatic conditions of 3,934 people: temperate continental humid climate Airport: Ann Arbor Airport Latitude: 42 65 According to the 20 10 US census, the urban population of Ann Arbor is 1 13934, ranking sixth in Michigan. The total population of metropolitan area is 34479 1, and it is also a part of Detroit metropolitan area (Detroit-Flint-Ann Arbor). The city covers an area of 7 1.7 square kilometers, including 70 square kilometers of land and 1.7 square kilometers of water. The water area accounts for 2.42% of the total area, mainly because the water area is Huron River. Ann arbor was founded in 1824, and the name of the city was taken by the founder of the city, which means the oak forest in this area. 1837, the university of Michigan moved from Detroit to ann arbor. That is, at that time, ann arbor entered a period of stable development from the whole19th century to the 20th century, except for the Great Depression of 1873. In the 1960s and 1970s, Ann Arbor became an important center for the development of liberal politics. At the same time, it has become the activity center of left-wing radicals and the focus of civil rights movement, anti-Vietnam War movement and student movement. Ann Arbor is the main campus of the University of Michigan, one of the top universities in the world, and the University of Michigan Ann Arbor ranks 29th in the latest ranking of American News. The University of Michigan has also become the economic pillar of ann arbor. The University of Michigan has about 30,000 faculty members, including 65,438+0,002 positions in the school hospital. Ann arbor's urban economy is also centered on high-tech industries. The research projects, research funds and graduates of the University of Michigan have attracted many companies to invest in this area for Ann Arbor. The historical Ann Arbor was founded in 1824 by land speculators John Allen and Irina Kaptelova Rumsey. 1824 On May 25th, this place was registered in wayne county, and it was named "Annsarbour", which is also the earliest known name of this place. There are many versions about the origin of naming. The most widely accepted story is that Allen and Roma decided to name this place after their wives. Both of them named it Ann, and then they added this name to the 260 hectares (640 acres) oak forest they bought from the federal government at the price of $0/.25 per acre. The local Ojibwaa people named this settlement kaw-goosh-kaw-nick according to the pronunciation of Allen Sawmill. 1827, Ann Arbor became the seat of Washington County. 1833, ann arbor became a village. Ann Arbor Land Company, composed of a group of speculators, set aside a piece of undeveloped land of 16 hectare in * * * state, Michigan, and participated in the bidding for the location of the capital, but the bidding was finally lost to Lansing. 1837, this property was taken over by the University of Michigan, which moved from Detroit to ann arbor. Since the University of Michigan 1837 moved to ann arbor, the history of the University of Michigan and ann arbor has been closely linked. With the construction of 1839 Michigan Central Railway and the completion of 1878 Ann Arbor-Toledo Railway connecting north and south, Ann Arbor has become a regional transportation hub. From 1940s to 1950s, immigrants continued to settle in Ann Arbor. Ann arbor's early immigrants were mainly British, while these new immigrants were mainly Germans, Irish and Africans. 185 1, and the administrative level of Ann Arbor was changed to city. Affected by 1873 Great Depression, the population of Ann Arbor has a downward trend. But in the early 1980s, the population of ann arbor began to increase very actively, and the new immigrants were mainly Greeks, Italians, Russians and Poles. At the same time, the manufacturing industry in Ann Arbor has increased significantly, especially the milling industry. The Jewish community in ann arbor also began to develop in the early 20th century. The first synagogue, Beth Israel Church, was founded in 19 16. From 1960s to 1970s, Ann Arbor became an important center of liberal political development. At the same time, it has become the activity center of left-wing radicals and the focus of civil rights movement, anti-Vietnam War movement and student movement. 1960, the first meeting of "Students for a Democratic Society", the earliest major left-wing campus organization in China, was held in Ann Arbor. From 65438 to 0965, the city became the site of the first large-scale university lecture on anti-Vietnam War in the United States. In the following year 15, many anti-cultural and new left-wing groups emerged in ann arbor and developed into many large groups. These factors have also impacted the political trend of ann arbor. In the mid and early 1970s, three members of the Human Rights Party won seats in the city council with the help of student votes. During their administration, human rights representatives have been working hard to carry out reforms, including anti-discrimination laws, legalization of marijuana possession and rent control regulations. Many of these regulations are still valid after being amended today. In addition to these liberal and left-wing forces, a small group of conservative institutions has emerged in ann arbor. These institutions include the inter-religious organization Word of God (established in 1967) and Thomas Moore Law Center (established in 1999). 1956, the city of Dongannanburg was merged into ann arbor and became a part of Dongannanburg. In the past few decades, the land price in ann arbor has soared, consumption has shown a high-end trend, and the city has expanded to neighboring villages. On June 4th, 2003, voters passed the motion to build green space on a piece of land near ann arbor and the city. Since then, a debate about how and whether to guide urban development has been widely circulated in ann arbor. Ann arbor has been selected as the best livable city by major media all the year round. In 2008, ann arbor was named "Best Small City in America", ranking 27th among 65,438+000 selected cities. Education University of Michigan at ann arbor was founded on 18 17. The University of Michigan is also one of the top ten in the midwest of the United States, with an area of 3 100 hectares and 3 15 main campus buildings. No matter the campus scale, campus architecture, academic status, teaching resources, teachers or students' quality, it is the best among American state universities. The main campus of University of Michigan at ann arbor (U-M) is located in ann arbor, only 45 minutes' drive from Detroit Metropolitan International Airport, Michigan's largest city, with convenient transportation. The headquarters of Ann Arbor Map is not only Ann Arbor, but also two branches in dearborn and Flint, with more than 53,000 students. Among them, there are about 38,000 students in Ann Arbor. Ann Arbor (principal Marisu Coleman), the current female school of the University of Michigan, is the first 13 president of the University of Michigan. Since President Marisu Coleman was the former president of the University of Iowa, the research funds she won for the university ranged from 654.38 billion+78 million yuan to more than 300 million yuan. Under her leadership, the University of Michigan will have greater academic research and development potential. The University of Michigan at ann arbor is one of the few state universities that can keep the top 65,438+00 in various academic rankings. According to American news in 2004 &; "World Report") The United States ranks 25 th; According to the distinction between colleges, the school also has a strong engineering and educational background. Take the College of Education of the University of Michigan at ann arbor as an example. In 2004, it ranked eighth in the United States. Due to its long history (founded in 18 17), the academic tradition of the college is closely related to the social and cultural development of Michigan and even the whole United States. From the early vigorous development of the United States, it experienced the Great Depression in the 1930s, expansion in the 1950s and ethnic conflicts in the 1960s, and had to be abolished and reorganized in the 1970s due to the decrease of financial resources. The School of Education at the University of Michigan, ann arbor witnessed these historical moments personally, and these historical events also touched the sensitive academic nerves of the college students, and put forward a friendly but critical academic paper, which established an excellent academic tradition for the college. In addition to educational psychology, marketing, business administration, curriculum design, electrical engineering, industrial engineering, journalism, landscape architecture and mass communication, pre-medical and pre-law graduates of undergraduate departments also have the highest admission rate in medical schools in the United States.
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