Population situation of Comoros islands

There are 497, people in Comoros. It is mainly composed of Arab descendants, Kafu, Magoni, Uamacha and Sakala Wa. Comorian is widely spoken, and the official languages are Comorian, French and Arabic. More than 95% of the residents believe in Islam.

The Islamic culture in Comoros Islands is fascinating, and Comoros is deeply influenced by Arab culture. It maintains Arab customs and commemorates Islamic festivals, such as Eid al-Adha and Holy Day.

Comoros is an island country in the western Indian Ocean, located at the entrance of the northern end of mozambique channel in southeast Africa, about 5 kilometers from Madagascar and Mozambique in the east and west. It consists of four main islands, namely, Grand Comoros, Anjouan, Moeli and Mayotte, and some small islands. Comoros Islands is a group of volcanic islands, most of which are mountainous, with rugged terrain and widely distributed forests. It has a tropical rainforest climate and is hot and humid all year round.

Moroni: the capital of Comoros, located on the southwest coast of Grand Comoros Island. It is the largest city and seaport in China. The population is 42,. There are mosques, castles and forts built in modern times to resist foreign aggression. It is also the processing center and export port of spices. There are regular flights and liners to Madagascar.

In p>1591, British sailors arrived on the island.

human history in the 4th century, Malayo-Polynesians arrived in Madagascar on their way to the island. In the second half of the 12th century, Persian Shiraz immigrated south to the East African coast, and some of them settled in the islands and Kiloway, and established a dynasty in Kiloway at the end of the 12th century. In the 15th century, people from East Africa, Indonesia and Arabia settled in Comoros Islands. The power of Arabs and their culture dominate the island.

In p>1591, British sailors arrived on the island. From the 16th century to the early 19th century, Comoros Islands were nominally ruled by the Sultan of Anjouan Island, but the islands were still divided by the local Sultan. The islands once became a slave market in East Africa. In 1841, the Governor of French reunion island sent officials to Mayotte Island to negotiate with Sudan, and in 1843, he forced Sudan to cede the island to France. The French immediately immigrated to the island from reunion island. After 1886, the other three islands were also placed under the protection of France, and the whole archipelago became a French colony.

In p>1961, internal autonomy was achieved through parliamentary voting. In 1973, an agreement was signed with France, which recognized the independence of Comoros. On July 6, 1975, independence was officially declared. But Mayotte decided to continue to accept French rule. In the subsequent two referendums in 1974 and 1976, Mayotte still opposed independence from France. In 1997, An Rong and Mohli declared their independence from Comoros respectively, and the Comoros government's subsequent attempt to safeguard reunification by force failed. After mediation by the African Union, all parties agreed that each island has an autonomous government, and there is a three-island coalition government above it. At the beginning of 25, Comoros adopted a law to define the responsibilities of the three autonomous governments and the coalition government, and this law is now being implemented.

Unique flora and fauna

The Comoros Sea is the home of coelacanth, a rare fish that was once considered extinct. It was not until 1938 that a live fish was caught. This prehistoric fish can live in deep caves and dark underground where ordinary fish can't live. There is another unique animal in Comoros, the lemur named 〈macao〉, which is only found on one of the islands named Mahor. Rare fruit bats and birds also grow on these islands.

There are plenty of talons and Binila (a spice crop) for making spices here, and their output ranks first and second respectively in the world, so they are nicknamed "Africa Spice Island".

Kartala Volcano erupts, forming a red cloud in the crater. Kartala volcano on the island of Comoros is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and the highest mountain in Comoros. In the north of mozambique channel, south of Grand Comoros Island. It erupted 11 times between 19 and 1965, and the last eruption was in 1977. The crater has a circumference of 15km and a maximum diameter of 3.2km. The altitude is 256m m. There are many extinct volcanic cones, volcanic lakes and lava flows nearby. The windward slope on the west side is influenced by the northwest monsoon of the plank road, and the annual precipitation is as high as 54mm, which is the place with abundant precipitation in the Indian Ocean. The original tropical forests are widely distributed, and the forest area has been sharply reduced due to excessive logging. There is Moroni, the capital of the country, in the foothills.