The organizational history of Shangnan County

The Shaanxi volume of "The Names of Counties and Counties" says: "The one called Shangnan is in the south of Shangzhou." The Han Dynasty was the place of Shangxian County.

Xia (approximately 21st to 16th century BC) belonged to the Liangzhou region. Shang (about 16th century BC to 11th century BC) belongs to Shangyi and is a fiefdom under contract. The Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC to 256 BC) belonged to Shangluo. In the early Warring States period, it was ruled by Chu, and Zhang Yi made the Queen of Chu belong to Qin.

After the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shihuang unified China, Shangnan County belonged to Shang County of Neishi County.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Shang County of Hongnong County.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belonged to Shang County in Jingzhao Yin.

The Three Kingdoms belong to Cao Wei's Jingzhao Yin's Shang County.

In the early Northern Wei Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Changhe County. In the first year of Jingming Dynasty (500), the county was established. Because of its location in the southeast of Shang County, it was named Nan

Shang County. The administrative office is located in Zaojiangpu, 5 kilometers west of the county. It was called Gefeng Station in ancient times.

The Western Wei Dynasty belongs to Changhe County.

In the Sui Dynasty, at the beginning of the Sui Dynasty, the prefectures and counties were abolished and became Shangluo County.

In the Tang Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Shangluo County, Shangzhou, Shannan West Road (the administrative seat is now Xiangfan City, Hubei Province).

In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Shangluo County, Shangzhou, Yongxing Military Road.

Jin is the land of Shangluo County. Yuan was the place of Shangzhou.

Yuan, a provincial system, belongs to Shaanxi Xingzhongshu Province and is under the jurisdiction of Shangzhou on Fengyuan Road.

In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, before the sixth year of Tianhe (571), Changhe County was changed to Shenzheng County.

In the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Shangzhou was reduced to a county and was under the jurisdiction of Shangxian County. In the 13th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1477), Shang County was promoted to a state, and Shangnan County was established, under the jurisdiction of Xi'an Prefecture.

In the third year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty (1725), Shang Prefecture was promoted to Zhili Prefecture and was under the jurisdiction of Shang Prefecture. In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the prefecture was abolished and the county road was preserved. Shangnan was affiliated to Hanzhong Road. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Fourth Commissioner's Office Supervisory District (the 19th Appeasement District) was established in Shang County. Shangnan County was one of the six counties directly under the jurisdiction.

During the War of Liberation, Shangnan County was part of the Henan, Hubei and Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Areas. In mid-August of the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), the Shangshan County Democratic Government was established in Taiziping, under the jurisdiction of the Third Prefectural Committee and the Third Military Division of the Henan-Hubei-Shaanxi Border Region of the Communist Party of China. At the end of August, the Yunshang County People's Democratic Government was established in Majiaping, Zhaochuan. It is under the jurisdiction of the third division. In May 1948, the Shangnan County People's Democratic Government was established in Dinghe Town, Xixia County, Henan Province today. It was under the jurisdiction of the Second Prefectural Committee and the Second Military Division of the Henan-Shaanxi-Hubei Border Region of the Communist Party of China. Xiping Town, Xixia County was placed under the jurisdiction of Shangnan. In August 1949, the organization moved to Zhaochuandianfanghe and established a solid revolutionary regime.

In 1914, it belonged to Guanzhong Road. In 1928, it was directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

In 1949, the Kuomintang regime was completely destroyed, and the county People's Democratic Government was moved from Zhao Chuan to the county seat, under the jurisdiction of the Second District of the Southern Shaanxi Administrative Office.

In May 1950, it came under the jurisdiction of the Shangluo District Commissioner's Office.

In 1969, it came under the jurisdiction of the Shangluo District Administrative Office.

In 1969, it belonged to Shangluo area.

In 1996, Shangnan County had an area of ??2,307 square kilometers and a population of 233,000. It has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 33 townships: Chengguan Town, Fushui Town, Zhaochuan Town, Shima Town, Damma Township, Caoying Township, Zhangjiagang Township, Wulipu Township, Xujiadian Township, Longwo Township, Qingshan Township, Xin Miao Township, Xianghe Township, Shuangmiaoling Township, Weijiatai Township, Shuigou Township, Wenhuaping Township, Wangjiadian Township, Dianfanghe Township, Sanguanmiao Township, Shizhuhe Township, Yujiapeng Township, Shiliping Township , Liangjiafen Township, Bailuchu Township, Taijihe Township, Liushuwan Township, Jiangxigou Township, Bijiawan Township, Taiziping Township, Yaolinghe Township, Kaihe Township, Liangjiawan Township, Qingyouhe Township, Qingquan Township, Liangchahe Township, Shaping Township. The county government is located in Chengguan Town.

In 1997, the organizational structure of six district offices in Zhaochuan District, Xianghe District, Fushui District, Donggang District, Yongqing District, and Baiyu District was abolished, and Wulipu Township, Caoying Township, and Zhangjiagang Township was merged into Chengguan Town, Dianfanghe Township and Sanguanmiao Township were canceled and merged into Zhaochuan Town, Longwo Township was canceled and merged into Fushui Town, Shuangmiaoling Township and Xianghe Township were merged into Xianghe Town, Liushu was canceled Wan Township and Xujiadian Township were merged to form Guofenglou Town, Liangjiawan Township and Kaihe Township were merged to form Liangjiawan Town, Taijihe Township and Taiziping Township were merged to form Taijihe Town, Wangjiadian Township was canceled to form Bailang Town, Liangjiafen Township was abolished and merged into Shizhuhe Township, Yujiapeng Township was abolished and merged into Shiliping Township, Wenhuaping Township was abolished and merged into Weijiatai Township, Yaolinghe Township was abolished and merged into Shuigou Township, Xinmiao Township was abolished and merged into Qingshan Township, Shaping Township was abolished and merged into Liangchahe Township, Jiangxi Gou Township was abolished and merged into Bijiaping Township. After adjustment, Shangnan County has jurisdiction over 9 towns and 11 townships.

In the fifth census in 2000, the total population of the county was 227,636, including: 43,310 people in Chengguan Town, 21,979 people in Fushui Town, 13,031 people in Xianghe Town, 6,924 people in Bailang Town, and 12,733 people in Zhaochuan Town. People, 9095 people in Liangjiawan Town, 7445 people in Taijihe Town, 14804 people in Guofenglou Town, 12678 people in Shima Town, 11513 people in Qingshan Township, 6736 people in Weijiatai Township, 6562 people in Shiliping Township, 6353 people in Bailuchu Township, Shizhu There are 6,872 people in He Township, 7,410 people in Shuigou Township, 8,589 people in Bijiawan Township, 11,812 people in Dangma Township, 6,424 people in Qingquan Township, 8,454 people in Qingyou River Township, and 4,912 people in Liangchahe Township.

In 2001, it was under the jurisdiction of Shangluo City.

In 2001, Shiliping Township and Shizhuhe Township were abolished to establish Shiliping Town, Bijiaping Township was abolished and merged into Taijihe Town, Qingyouhe Township and Liangchahe Township were abolished to establish Qingyouhe Town, and Qingquan was abolished The township was merged into Shima Town. After adjustment, Shangnan County has jurisdiction over 11 towns and 5 townships: Chengguan Town, Fushui Town, Xianghe Town, Bailang Town, Zhaochuan Town, Liangjiawan Town, Taijihe Town, Guofenglou Town, and Shima Town. , Qingyouhe Town, Shiliping Town, Qingshan Township, Weijiatai Township, Bailuchu Township, Shuigou Township, and Dangma Township.

In 2011, Dangma Township was abolished and merged into Chengguan Town, Bailuchu Township was abolished and merged into Shiliping Town, Liangjiawan Town and Taijihe Town were merged to form Jinsixia Town, Qingshan Township was abolished and Qingshan Town was established , Shuigou Township was abolished and Shuigou Town was established, and Weijiatai Township was abolished and Weijiatai Town was established. After adjustment, Shangnan County has jurisdiction over 13 towns: Chengguan Town, Fushui Town, Xianghe Town, Bailang Town, Zhaochuan Town, Jinsixia Town, Guofenglou Town, Shima Town, Qingyouhe Town, and Shiliping Town. , Qingshan Town, Weijiatai Town, Shuigou Town.

In 2015, Chengguan Town was abolished and Chengguan Subdistrict Office was established. The subdistrict office is stationed in Changxin Road Community. Bailang Town was abolished and merged into Xianghe Town. The town was named Xianghe Town and the town government was located in Xianghe Village. Weijiatai Town was abolished and merged into Zhaochuan Town. The town was named Zhaochuan Town and the town government was stationed in Qianchuan Village. Shuigou Town was abolished and merged into Guofenglou Town. The town was named Guofenglou Town and the town government was located in Xujiadian Village. Convenient service centers were established in the original Bailang Town, Weijiatai Town, and Shuigou Town government locations. Shangnan County has jurisdiction over 9 towns and 1 sub-district office after merging with the town. 44 villages were merged, 19 villages were transformed into neighborhood committees, and 101 villages were retained.