Advantages and disadvantages of Nanjing immigrants

Let's speak in dialect, bar owner, with our hands.

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Dialect, or natural language, is formed in a long history. Of course, dialects have been excessively combined in history. Dialects in China can be roughly divided into 14 dialect (14 dialect under the Chinese language family recognized by international language organizations), including northern dialect, Jin dialect, Wu dialect, Min dialect, Cantonese, Xiang dialect, Gan dialect and Hakka dialect.

Zhongyuan dialect in northern dialect evolved gradually and changed rapidly in past dynasties.

Jin dialect: the northern dialect in the late Yuan Dynasty, and the Central Plains language changed greatly after it was not involved.

Wu Yu: The relocation of the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the south combined Chinese with the local language, which was in danger of the Yangtze River, so it did not participate in the great changes of the Central Plains language.

Min dialect: a combination of Zhongyuan dialect and local languages that moved southward during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

Cantonese: the combination of Zhongyuan dialect and southward dialect in the middle Tang Dynasty

Xiang dialect: Chu dialect

Gan dialect: the formation of Chu dialect under the influence of northern dialect

Hakka dialect: the combination of the Central Plains dialect and the local language preserved in the southward migration in the late Tang Dynasty.

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In addition, there are many northern dialects.

Central Plains Mandarin: Central Plains Base Camp

Lanyin Mandarin: Zhongyuan dialect is formed by the influence of northwest minority languages.

Jianghuai Mandarin: Wu dialect is impacted by the Central Plains dialect.

Southwest Mandarin: A Variant Formed by Huguang Immigrants Learning Nanjing Dialect in Ming Dynasty

Jiaoliao Mandarin: Qi dialect is impacted by Zhongyuan dialect.

Jilu Mandarin: Northern Dialect

Beijing Mandarin: Zhongyuan dialect is influenced by Manchu and Mongolian minorities.

Northeastern mandarin: A Variant of Hebei-Shandong Immigrants Learning Beijing Dialect in Qing Dynasty.

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In ancient times, Chinese was the three major dialect areas of the Central Plains, Qi and Chu, which were respectively influenced by ethnic minorities and internal influences. Generally speaking, minority languages invade Chinese, while northern Chinese invades southern Chinese.

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The significance of cultural inheritance. Different languages have different grammar, vocabulary and thinking structure. In Suzhou, there are many business words in Suzhou dialect. For example, now people like to say AA system, which is from the west, but Suzhou dialect used to be called chopping hardwood. For example, Suzhou people like to say that it is not worth the loss. For example, describe people as bad, precious and goods. Because the first consciousness of Suzhou people in Ming and Qing dynasties is business.

In addition, different languages form different social circles. For example, in the social circle of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Wu dialect, people are relatively peaceful, and impulsive Jiangnan people will be looked down upon.

If there is no dialect, there will be no regional social circle, and people everywhere will gradually form a unified standard. The cultures, behavior patterns and ways of doing things between regions will be roughly the same, and there is no reference between them.

For example, the characteristics of your Northeast dialect. If everyone speaks Mandarin, the character of the Northeast people will fade, because it is difficult to form a cultural circle through dialects. There may be a certain behavior pattern of the northeast people, which is recognized by the northeast people, but not recognized by the domestic mainstream. Without the northeast cultural circle, this behavior pattern would be difficult to survive, and finally the northeast people had to give up.

If there is no Wu dialect, it is difficult for people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang to identify with it, and it is also difficult to form a social circle dominated by Wu culture. Suzhou people may be considered stingy. Suzhou Peace Society is considered a bitch. Many good qualities of Suzhou people will be gradually lost.

Every culture has its advantages and disadvantages, and it will be transformed in specific occasions. Engaged in scientific research, Jiangnan people are powerful; Fighting, southwest people are brave; Politically, northerners are fierce; Guangdong people are good at doing business. Without dialects, it is difficult to form an independent cultural circle. Many original partial behavior patterns must be recognized by most circles before they can be displayed, otherwise they will be rejected by everyone. Over time, regional individuality will be lost.