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Are kiwifruit and kiwifruit a kind of fruit?
As early as 1907, Isabel, a headmistress from New Zealand, visited her sister in Yichang, Hubei Province and brought the kiwi seeds from China back to New Zealand. Alexander, a local gardening expert, has cultivated the first kiwifruit in New Zealand.
Among the 27 most popular fruits ranked by the American Center for Food Research, kiwifruit ranks first in nutritional value and is known as the "king of fruits". 1997 All fruit farmers in New Zealand invested in "New Zealand Kiwi International Marketing Company" according to the planting area and output, and launched the unified brand ZESPRI (Chinese name Jia Pei); The New Zealand government has passed a decree that it is illegal for any fruit grower to export and sell under his own brand. Unifying export brands has changed the fate of a country's fruits.
In 2003, there was such a contrast in the kiwifruit market in Chinese mainland: the purchase price per catty was less than 1 yuan, and the sales of "Chinese kiwifruit" decreased by 30%; On the other hand, kiwifruit sold in New Zealand alone increased by 80%, from 65,438+0,000 cases in 1993 to 600,000 cases. China is not the only successful market for kiwifruit. This sweet and sour fruit is invincible in Japan and more than 70 countries in Europe. Isabel didn't expect that a century later, the kiwifruit she brought back from China had become the third largest export commodity of New Zealand, accounting for 1/3 of the world's total output.
In order to maintain and improve the quality of kiwifruit, New Zealand is also collecting wild kiwifruit resources in China. In contrast, in order to seize the market in China, in the past few years, due to the one-sided pursuit of yield, artificially cultivated high-yield kiwifruit varieties gradually replaced the original plant varieties, and kiwifruit in wild kiwifruit and Dabie Mountain became extremely rare, and some varieties were even on the verge of extinction. Picked up sesame seeds and lost watermelon. Once many biological genes are lost, they can never be obtained, and their value cannot be measured by money.
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