Wenzhou's natural environment, economic characteristics and humanistic characteristics

Wenzhou is a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province and a coastal port city. It is located in the middle of the golden coastline of China, in the southeast of Zhejiang Province, bordering the East China Sea in the east, fuding city in Ningde City in Fujian Province in the south, Lishui City in the west and Taizhou City in the north. It is one of the first 14 coastal cities in China, a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province and an economic and cultural center in southern Zhejiang. In 2008, the city's GDP reached 242.43 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year, the per capita GDP exceeded 4,500 US dollars, and the total fiscal revenue was 33.98 billion yuan.

Wenzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate, and the northerly winds from the mainland prevail in winter, with low temperature, less rain and less evaporation of humidity. In summer, the south wind blowing from the ocean prevails, accompanied by heavy rain and high temperature. The weather is changeable in spring, and it often rains continuously. In autumn, the atmosphere is relatively stable, and "crisp autumn" weather is common. The general characteristics of the climate throughout the year are: moderate temperature and abundant heat; Adequate rain and moist air; The four seasons are distinct and the monsoon is remarkable; The climate is diverse.

Wenzhou is famous for its developed handicraft industry in history and is one of the cradles of celadon. Paper-making, shipbuilding, silk, embroidery, lacquerware and shoe leather all played a certain role in the history of China. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was turned into a foreign trading port, and it was known as "a prosperous sea head, never called a small Hangzhou". Wenzhou is the hometown of Southern Opera. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/4th century, The Story of the Pipa, a famous playwright, was translated into many languages and spread widely all over the world. Minnan culture originated from Putian immigrants in Minnan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Putian people have brought rich business ability and culture, which has deeply promoted the formation of Wenzhou business culture.

Wenzhou has a large number of talented people in past dynasties, and has made outstanding achievements in academic, literary, artistic, scientific and technological fields. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Yongjia School, represented by Ye Shi, was formed academically, which had a high status and far-reaching influence in the academic history of our country. In terms of literature, the school of "Yongjia Four Spirits" appeared in the poetry circle; "Southern Opera" is a form of folk drama initiated by China traditional opera. During the reign of Xi You in the Southern Song Dynasty, Chen Yuanxuan, a medical scientist, founded Yongjia School based on the theory of three causes. There were also many outstanding talents in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, such as Huang, Liu Ji and Sun Yirang. Contemporary cultural and educational circles are even more talented: Xia Nai, Xia, Su, Gu Chaohao, Meng Qingjiang, Lin, Lin, Zhang Ruyuan, Ma Zhao Yi, Wang Tinghan and Dai Honghai. ...