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What measures have been formulated for the development of local governments in border areas?

In border areas, in order to develop local areas and increase financial resources, local governments often formulate relevant measures to encourage or recruit immigrants to reclaim wasteland. Let's take Inner Mongolia, Northeast China and Northwest China as examples. In Inner Mongolia, Suiyuan, Chahar and Jehol were established during the Republic of China. Among them, the immigrants in Suiyuan area increased around 1920, and Hetao area attracted a large number of immigrants from Hebei, Shandong, Henan and other provinces. At 193 1, more than180,000 hectares of land have been abandoned. The opening of Pingsui Railway and Baosui Highway in Chahar region attracted a large number of immigrants, and from 19 15 to 1927, the General Administration of Reclamation Area released more than 66,000 hectares. Rehe reclamation area is mainly concentrated in the northern region, and Kailu and Linxi counties have been established in the reclamation area. 193 1 year later, affected by Japanese aggression and other factors, many immigrants in this area moved inward, and many reclamation areas changed from development boom to desolation, and about one third of the cultivated land in Suiyuan was abandoned.