Are there any Ningxia students studying abroad in the music major?

Yes, many of them studied pop music in Germany or the United States.

The United States has a large number of conservatories. Among the top 20 conservatories in the world, the United States accounts for half of them. The good interaction between art, humanities and economy creates an excellent artistic atmosphere and provides the best soil for the development of music.

1. Two modes of existence of American conservatories:

There are many conservatories in the United States, and there are two main modes of existence: one is an independent specialized college, which is relatively famous. Among them are Curtis Institute of Music, Juilliard School of Music, New England Conservatory of Music, Manhattan School of Music, Cleveland Institute of Music, Mannes School of Music, San Francisco Conservatory of Music, etc. The other is a specialized department in a comprehensive university, such as the EastMan School of Music at the University of Rochester, the Henry and Leigh Bienen School of Music at Northwestern University, the Jacobs School of Music at Indiana University, and the Johns Hopkins University Pivot School of Music. Dee Conservatory of Music, Yale School of Music, University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, University of Michigan School of Music, and more.

2. Professional direction of American music majors:

In terms of professional direction, American music conservatories cover the following categories:

1. Musicology, Music Theory

2. Music performance (Performance), including various types of vocal music, instrumental music, and percussion.

3. Music Education (Music Education)?

4. Composition and Composition Technology Theory (Composition)?

5. Music Technology, Recording Art (Music Technology)

6. Conducting (Orchestral) Conducting (Choral).

3. Introduction to applying for undergraduate music majors in the United States:

The undergraduate degrees available are B.M. and B.A. B.M is a Bachelor of Music degree. Generally, this degree provides more detailed professional learning. 80%-90% of the curriculum is professional music courses. Most of the employment prospects after graduation are professional music performance paths. If you have studied or are studying musical instruments, composition, and music creation, then the Bachelor of Music is very suitable for university-level studies. Students can become a professional musician, composer, music producer, or worker in the music field. . The duration of study is generally four years. After four years of undergraduate music major, graduates can work in the following jobs: freelance music production, professional choral performance, music publishing, composition, music instrument production, conducting, music guidance, education, music editing, music recording, private music Teachers etc.

B.A refers to the Bachelor of Arts degree. Only 40-60% of the B.A courses are music-related courses. The focus of the courses is also somewhat different from that of BM. The study of music is not as focused as B.M. Secondly, students will also receive some more comprehensive basic knowledge of arts and sciences. Another advantage is that you have more options after graduation. B.A not only focuses on students with musical talents, but also focuses on students with all-round development. After graduation, such students are not limited to the main employment fields of the Bachelor of Music, but can also choose fields or jobs suitable for their development based on their interests and hobbies.

4. Introduction to applying for a master's degree in music in the United States:

Each student should choose a professional direction that suits him or her based on his or her professional foundation and characteristics. The postgraduate music majors in the United States are divided into two types: MM and MA.

MA is the abbreviation of Master of Arts. It is mainly a research degree. The focus of study is on creative and research skills. Therefore, applying for this major requires very high English ability. You can choose one of the MA research directions: creative writing or music education.

MM is the abbreviation of Master of Music. The professional directions of MM are as follows: conducting, composition, performance and accompaniment.

Different from the MA's learning focus, MA emphasizes professional abilities. For example, in the application, MM's vocal and instrumental music are required to be interviewed, but MA is not required. Therefore, when applicants choose MM or MA, they should look at their personal background and career goals.

Generally speaking, music conservatories under comprehensive universities pay more attention to the comprehensive abilities of applicants and have stricter requirements for standardized examinations, such as TOEFL and GRE. They also provide talented applicants with More choices. Professional music conservatories have elaborate professional courses and are more suitable for applicants with outstanding professional abilities. GRE is generally not required, and the requirements for TOEFL are relatively loose.

5. Strategies for applying for music majors in the United States:

1. Time management:

Since the school has to test not only the academic ability of the applicant, but also Depending on the applicant's musical talent and talent, the school will need some time to review the student's music-related works. Some schools even require students to go to the United States for interviews in person, so the deadlines for most music majors are relatively early. The deadline is basically from November to the end of December of the previous year, so students who plan to apply for music majors must prepare all application-related materials as early as possible.

2. Admission requirements:

IBT/IELTS: Most schools require a TOEFL score of above 80 and an IELTS score of 6.5 or above. Some schools can also provide dual admissions, even if the English level is not up to the school level. If required, you can also go to school to learn the language first, and then enroll in professional courses after passing the language.

GRE: Generally speaking, majors that focus on theory require GRE scores. Compared with music theory or education, most majors in instrumental music do not require GRE scores, and more emphasis is placed on the expressiveness of music.

GPA: The school basically requires applicants to have a GPA of 3.0 or above. Since GPA is the most direct reflection of the applicant’s learning ability, a high GPA is more conducive to students applying to prestigious schools.

Works: Works are the core of the application and the key to determining whether the application is successful and whether you can get a scholarship. It is recommended to confirm the school’s specific requirements for works in advance and prepare the works in person as early as possible.

Interview: Some schools require you to go to the United States to participate in the audition. It is recommended that you apply for a visa in advance when encountering such a school, and pay attention to your dress and performance status.

3. Application documents:

In the process of preparing documents, you must reflect your understanding of the major you are studying, and combine it with your own performance experience. Your rich performance experience is also To a certain extent, it will contribute to the success of the application.

6. The following is a detailed introduction to several popular conservatories:

1. New England Conservatory of Music

New England Conservatory of Music Music) was founded in 1867 in Boston and is the oldest independent music school in the United States. The founder of the Conservatoire was Eben Tourjée, whose goal was to establish a European-style conservatory in the United States. Just one month after its establishment, the college attracted 392 students. The New England Conservatory of Music and the Boston Symphony Orchestra have deep ties. When the Boston Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1881, 19 conservatory teachers became the principals of each instrument section of the symphony orchestra. To this day, approximately half of the Boston Symphony Orchestra's principals are New England Conservatory faculty and alumni.

In addition, the school also cooperates with Harvard University and Tufts University to offer five-year dual degree courses. The New England Conservatory of Music is a well-known cultural center in New England and the only conservatory in the United States to become a national historical marker. The New England Conservatory of Music is considered the highest in the world. One of the music schools.

2. Manhattan School of Music

Manhattan School of Music is located in New York, one of the largest cities in the world. It is an excellent international music school. As one of the top private music schools in the United States, most of its teachers are musicians who have been active in the New York music scene for many years. The college offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees in all majors, including orchestral music, piano, accompaniment, composition, saxophone, guitar, wind instruments, and jazz. The college is famous for its majors in opera, ancient music, contemporary music research and performance.

The college currently ranks 12th among music schools in the United States (taking into account hardware configuration and other conditions) and 7th among world music schools (overall strength).

3. Juilliard School

Juilliard School is one of the world’s top professional music schools, providing systematic and professional music education and guidance. , known as the "Harvard of the music industry". The school was founded in 1905 and is located in Lincoln Center in the heart of New York.

The Music Department is the largest department at the Juilliard School of Music with the most subject categories, including a variety of different course needs and types. The Juilliard School of Music has clear professional teaching goals and positioning for students in different majors: vocal music students must learn to combine sound with music scores to produce individual performance skills, which vocal music students should master; orchestral music students should be well versed in music scores. The essence of the music being expressed; brass and horn students must learn to make the music produced by the instrument and breathing become one; composition students must first learn to capture the sound from the soul and make the music full of vitality. Many music masters from around the world have graduated from here, including world soprano Renee Fleming, violinists Itzhak Perlman, Pingshak Zukerman, cellist Yo-Yo Ma, etc.

4. Cleveland Institute of Music

Cleveland Institute of Music: The Cleveland Institute of Music is a leading international institution characterized by close collaboration between students and faculty. greenhouse. The same stimulating environment extends to the college's community education programs, which help people of all ages realize their musical potential. For more than 80 years, the Cleveland Institute of Music has provided a world-class education to students ages 3 to 93 and presented community concerts. The Cleveland Cavaliers Cultural Center is located within the university grounds, which is easily accessible to all music lovers. The student body of the Cleveland Institute of Music is 25% from other countries, 50% from other U.S. states, and 25% from Ohio. More than 3000 outstanding students have graduated Bachelor's, Master's, Artist's Diploma, Artist's Certificate, Professional Studies and Ph.D. 80% of Academy alumni perform worldwide. Majors offered by the Cleveland Institute of Music include the Klentatell "Coordination" Seminar, Paul Timpani Institute, Summer Chamber Music, Summer Sonata, Sergey Babayan International Piano Academy, Young Composers, etc.

5. Oberlin College Conservatory of Music

Oberlin College Conservatory of Music: Founded in 1865, Oberlin College of Music is the oldest conservatory in operation in the United States. Music school. Since its inception, it has maintained its "first" glory. The college is located in Ohio, USA, covering an area of ??440 acres, 35 miles southwest of Cleveland. There are 75 faculty members and the teacher-student ratio is 1:8. The college has a strong faculty and strong financial resources. ***There are 27 pipe organs and nearly 200 nine-foot pianos.

——A well-known university for music-related majors in Germany——

Berlin University of the Arts

The Berlin University of the Arts is a standard art university located in Berlin, Germany. It is a higher art college with a long history. Its earliest establishment can be traced back to 1696 AD, and it has a history of more than 300 years. The School of Music under the Berlin University of the Arts has music-related majors such as vocal music, instrumental music, orchestral music, jazz and modern rock; the School of Performing Arts has majors in music singing, screenwriting, dance, acting, and directing.

Since the 1960s, the Berlin University of the Arts has developed into an institution of higher learning that combines art and science. The Berlin Academy of the Arts' academic model that organically combines art and science is unique in Europe. In 1998, the Berlin University of the Arts, as the first German art university, was approved by the German Institute to establish a graduate school. The school organizes various activities every year to enrich and expand students' experience and horizons. Promoting innovation is the standard by which things are measured at Berlin University of the Arts. This innovative ability is not only reflected in the many high-level professors, but also in the many graduates of the Berlin University of the Arts who have made outstanding achievements in the economic and cultural fields.

At the same time, the college also offers various scholarships such as Hanns Bückler Scholarship, Max Planck Research Scholarship, Postgraduate Scholarship, Hanns Seidel Overseas Student Scholarship, Rainbow Scholarship, and Academic Service Scholarship.

Professional settings: violin, viola, cello, double bass, harp, guitar, French horn, trumpet, trombone, tuba, drums, saxophone, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, flute (horizontal) , piano, voice, directing, composition, history and modern music theory, band conducting, choral conducting, etc.

Hannover Academy of Music and Drama

The Hannover Academy of Music and Drama is a university in Germany Prestigious university of arts and sciences. The Hannover Academy of Music and Drama was founded in 1897. Hannover's accordion, string instruments, wind instruments and other majors enjoy world reputation. The keyboard major is renowned in the world, and the piano major has four or five world-famous masters, such as Arie Vardi, Bernd Goetzke, Vladimir Kranjew, Karl-Heinz K?mmerling, etc. Among them, Karl-Heinz K?mmerling is one of the only two professors at the school who has been awarded the Order of the President of the Federal Republic of Germany. The other one is Professor Elsbeth Moser, majoring in accordion. Many professors working at the school also serve as chairmen of the jury of world-famous piano competitions, such as the Moscow Tchaikovsky Piano Competition and the Rachmanilov Piano Competition. At the same time, the world-class Joseph Joachim Violin Competition is held every three years at the Hannover Academy of Music.

Each of the instrumental music professors is a famous music performer. They hold their own concerts around the world every year, and record and release their own music records every year. At the Hannover Conservatory of Music, there are concerts of varying sizes almost every day, including concerts by students, professors, and students and professors performing on the same stage. If there is an important theme concert, there will usually be performances by school professors. The Hannover Academy of Music and Theater offers 15 undergraduate and master's degree majors, such as conducting, rock music, songology, church music, piano, composition, artist training, art education, media management, popular music, chamber music, children's Education, high school music teacher major, media and musicology, music studies, drama, music theory, solo major and early music education major.

In addition, the Hannover Academy of Music and Theater also has the right to award doctorate degrees and university professorships. Popular majors include media studies, journalism, communication studies, and music education. In the 2008 ranking of media and communication science institutes conducted by the University Development Research Center, the Institute of Journalism and Communication of the Hannover Academy of Music and Theater was ranked 2nd. At the same time, in the evaluation of students, the Institute of Journalism and Communication of the Hannover Academy of Music and Theater ranked second. The Institute of Journalism and Media is ranked first.

Professional settings: vocal music, breath control, chamber music, choral conducting, composition, conducting, dance, dance history, music education, music history, musicology, music psychology, opera chorus, philosophy, psychology , stage management, drama history, drama rules, acoustics, double bass, organ, percussion, string instruments, piano, etc.

Hamburg Academy of Music and Drama

The Hamburg Academy of Music and Drama is a German One of the largest music universities. The Hamburg Academy of Music and Theater was founded in 1950 and currently has more than 750 students. The school has a music department, a Hamburg theater department, and a science and education department. The teaching of the Hamburg Academy of Music and Drama covers all branches of music and drama, while also focusing on the training of independent musicians, church music and youth music education. The Hamburg Academy of Music and Theater offers undergraduate, master's and doctoral majors, such as instrumental music, composition/theory, jazz, Christian religious music, tunes, drama, music supervision, drama supervision, music teacher, culture and media management, music theory, Majors in multimedia composition, chamber music, music accompaniment, dramatic performance, opera and composition. Popular majors include instrumental music, drama performance, musicology, and music teacher.

Major settings: instrumental music, composition/theory, jazz, Christian religious music, tunes, drama, music supervision, drama supervision, music teacher, culture and media management, music theory, multimedia composition, chamber music , music accompaniment, drama performance, opera and composition, etc.

Cologne Academy of Music and Dance

The Cologne Academy of Music and Dance, formerly known as the Cologne Academy of Music, is a famous German school Public University of the Arts, founded in 1850. The Cologne Academy of Music and Dance is the largest music conservatory in Europe, with branch campuses in Cologne, Aachen and Wuppertal. At the same time, about half of the students in the school are international students. The Cologne Conservatory of Music has 6 schools: School of Composition, Keyboard Instruments, Vocal Music, Modern Music, Electronic Music, School of String Instruments, Orchestra Conducting, Classical Music, School of Wind Instruments, Percussion Instruments, Harp, School of Singing and Musical Theater, School of Musicology, Music School of Pedagogy, Choral Conducting, School of Jazz, Pop and Contemporary Dance.

The Cologne Academy of Music and Dance revised its education system in 2010, changing the traditional bachelor's and master's degree system into a bachelor's and master's degree system, with majors such as cello, accordion, saxophone, harp, percussion, harpsichord, and piano. , organ, guitar, pipa, alto, concert, song education, electronic instrument composition, instrumental composition, Christian church music, Catholic church music, jazz, classical instruments, new music interpretation, chamber music and stage performance, etc. Popular majors include musical instrument education, song, jazz, dance, and church music. In addition, the Corcologne School of Music and Dance also has the right to award doctoral degrees, and offers doctoral majors in musicology, cultural management, music medicine, music pedagogy, and dance.

Professional settings: chamber music, church music, composition, conducting, electronic music, music history, rhythmology, jazz music, music theory, music education, opera, art song accompaniment, vocal music, performing arts, bronze Wind instruments, woodwind instruments, percussion instruments, pipe organs, string instruments, pianos, bass violins, etc.

Leipzig Academy of Music and Drama

Leipzig Academy of Music and Drama is a public university in Germany School of Music and Drama. The school was founded in 1843 by the composer and pianist Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdi. It is the oldest music school in Germany and one of the most prestigious universities in Europe. The Leipzig Academy of Music and Theater offers undergraduate, master's and doctoral programs. Among them, undergraduate majors include: composition, piano, vocal music, music theory, jazz, pop music, church music, choir and band conducting, wind instruments, percussion, harp, drama composition, etc.; master's majors include church music, etc.; doctoral research areas include : Music science, music education and drama creation, etc. In addition, the Leipzig Academy of Music and Theater attaches great importance to internationalization, and more than 30% of the school's students are from foreign countries. Foreign students mainly come from Poland, Russia, South Korea and China. In 2009, the Leipzig Academy of Music and Theater was selected as one of the 365 most representative locations in "Germany - the Land of Creativity".

Major settings: composition, drums, wind instruments, conducting, jazz, pop music harp, classical music, singing, musical theater, drama, church music, composition, music theory, organ, percussion, brass Musical instruments, pianos, woodwinds, string instruments, etc.

Munich Academy of Music and Drama

Munich Academy of Music and Drama is an important art university in Germany. The Munich Academy of Music and Theater was founded in 1868. On August 1, 2008 the Richard Strauss Academy of Music was merged into the Munich Academy of Music and Theater. The Munich Academy of Music and Theater offers multiple undergraduate, master's and two doctoral majors, such as composition, film and television scoring, music theory, modern music, church music, piano, organ, historical musicals, harpsichord, and chamber music , music education and musicology, in addition to string instruments, wind instruments, percussion and strummed instruments, concerts and musicals, traditional music, jazz, pop music, cello, accordion, recording studies, etc. The Munich Academy of Music and Theater also offers vocational training majors, such as ballet education, historical musical performance, accordion, sound recording, saxophone, etc. In addition, the Munich Academy of Music and Drama also cooperates with two other music schools in Munich to offer undergraduate degrees in lighting design, musical theatre, church music and set design. The Munich Academy of Music and Theater is one of the largest art universities in Germany.

Professional settings: vocal music, history of art songs, art song singing, aural training, Catholic liturgy, choral conducting, chamber music, Catholic church music, Protestant church music, Gregorian saints, instrumental music conducting, communication media , music education, music theory, musicology, opera, organ structure, organ music, instrumental performance, piano music history, guitar, keyboard instruments, brass instruments, woodwind instruments, percussion instruments, string instruments, piano, organ, etc.

Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts

Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts is one of the oldest music conservatories in Germany. The Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts was founded in 1857 under the name of the Stuttgart Conservatoire. In 1921 it was renamed the Württemberg Conservatoire, indicating its central position in the field of music. In 1987, the Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts owned the rebuilt Wilhelm Theater, making the Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts the only theater school in Germany. The Wilhelm Theater is also the only learning theater in Germany. The Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts offers a number of undergraduate, master's and doctoral majors, such as musicology, church music, school music, drama, image drama, musicology and music pedagogy. In addition, various youth courses, auditing courses and simple music theory and other tutoring courses are also offered. The best majors at the Stuttgart State Academy of Music and Performing Arts are musicology and drama.

Professional settings: strings and plucked music, wind instruments, percussion, vocal music and opera, piano, electronic keyboard, harpsichord and historical keyboard instruments, jazz and pop music, music theory, conducting, etc.< /p>

University of Augsburg

The University of Augsburg is a comprehensive university located in Augsburg, Bayern, Germany. The school was built and put into use in 1970. The Mozarteum of Music at the University of Augsburg is also known as the Mozarteum Music Center at the University of Augsburg, or the Mozarteum Department of Music at the University of Augsburg.

The Mozarteum of Music at the University of Augsburg was formerly the Mozarte Music Center of the Augsburg Municipal Government, founded in 1821. In 2008, the Bavarian State Parliament decided to merge it into the University of Augsburg. It is also committed to research and teaching in the fields of music education theory, musicology and music therapy, and occupies a high position in German higher education. The college has three departments: music education (teaching), music therapy and musicology department; basic music education, voice and string music, piano department; orchestral music, percussion and conducting department.

Professional settings: clarinet, oboe, bassoon, French horn, trombone, trumpet, tuba, euphonium, flute, saxophone, violin, viola, double bass, cello, percussion, piano, Vocal music, etc.

State University of Music and Performing Arts Mannheim

The State University of Music and Performing Arts Mannheim is a famous public art university in Germany. The university was founded in 1971 by the merger of the Mannheim Music School, the Mannheim Dance Academy and the Heidelberg City Music Academy. The Mannheim State University of Music and Performing Arts offers several bachelor's and master's degree programs, such as artist training, music teachers, school music, jazz and popular music, ballet, early childhood ballet education, singer training, ballet education for ballerinas and artists Training and other majors. The dominant majors of Mannheim State University of Music and Performing Arts are music education, music teachers and soloist training. The large number of achievements achieved by current students and graduates of the school proves the extremely high teaching quality of Mannheim University of Music and Performing Arts. For example, its students have won prizes in international competitions (such as the German Television Competition), and have been selected by orchestras. Recruited as a replacement for important positions (such as the Berlin Symphony Orchestra), as a soloist in prestigious performances (such as the Bayreuth Summer Music Festival), etc.

Professional settings: artist training, music teachers, school music, jazz and pop music, ballet, early childhood ballet education, singer training, etc.

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