Choose a continent you like to write a composition.

1. Choose any continent and write an article about the natural scenery of Africa.

There are not many coastal islands in Africa, most of which are very small, accounting for only 2% of the whole continent. The mainland is wide in the north and narrow in the south, like an equilateral triangle, with straight coast and few bays and peninsulas. The whole territory is a plateau continent with an average elevation of 750 meters. Roughly bounded by the mouth of Congo River (Zaire called Zaire River) and the northern edge of Ethiopian Plateau, the elevation of the plateau in the southeast half is more than 1 0 0 meters, which is called high Africa; Most of the northwest half is 5 0 0 meters below sea level, which is called low Africa. Most of the high mountains in Africa stand in the coastal areas of the plateau: Atlas Mountains in the northwest, Mount Kenya and Mount Kilimanjaro in the east, and Draken Mountains in the south. Kilimanjaro is an active volcano with an altitude of 5895 meters, which is the highest peak in Africa. The Great Rift Valley in East Africa is the longest rift zone in the world, starting from the Schiller Estuary in the south and reaching the northern part of the Dead Sea in West Asia in the north, with a length of about 6,400 kilometers. There are many long and narrow lakes in the rift valley with steep water depth. Lake Assal on the east side of the Ethiopian Plateau is1.53m above sea level, which is the lowest point on the African continent. The main rivers in Africa are influenced by geological structure and other natural factors, and the water system is complex, with many rapids and waterfalls arranged in length.

It is the Nile (6 6 7 1 km, the longest river in the world), Congo River (Zaire is called Zaire River), Niger River, Zambezi River, Ubangi River, kasai river River and Orange River. Most lakes are distributed in the rift zone of East Africa. According to the size of the area, it is Lake Victoria, Lake Tanganyika, Lake Malawi and Lake Chad.

Most of Africa is located between the Tropic of Cancer, with a vast area of high temperature all the year round, so it is called "tropical continent". There is little precipitation in China. Only the Congo Basin and the Gulf of Guinea coast have an average annual precipitation of more than 1, 5 0 0 mm, and the area with an average annual precipitation of less than 500 mm accounts for 5 0% of the whole continent. The Congo basin and the coastal areas of the Gulf of Guinea belong to the tropical rainforest climate. The Mediterranean coast is hot and dry in summer and warm and rainy in winter, belonging to the subtropical Mediterranean climate. The Sahara desert in North Africa and the western part of the South African Plateau belong to tropical desert climate with little rainfall. Other vast areas are rainy in summer and dry in winter, and most of them belong to the tropical grassland climate. Madagascar has a tropical rain forest climate in the east and a savanna climate in the west.

Please choose any continent and write a short comment about Africa.

Africa

The second largest continent in the world, slightly smaller than Asia, accounts for about 1/5 of the total land area of the earth. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean in the west, the Mediterranean Sea in the north, the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean in the east, and the waters where the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean meet in the south.

It is the abbreviation of "Africa" and its English name is Africa.

There are many interesting legends about the origin of the word Africa:

According to a legend, in ancient times, there was also a chief named Afriks who invaded North Africa in 2000 BC and established a city called Afrikia there. Later, people called this large area Africa.

Another legend is that "Africa" is the name of a goddess worshipped by Berbers living in North Africa. This goddess is a patron saint. It is said that as early as BC 1 century, Berbers found the statue of this goddess in a temple. She is a young woman in an elephant skin. Since then, people have taken the name of the goddess "Africa" as the name of the African continent.

There is also a saying that the word Africa comes from the Latin aprica, which means "the sun is very hot". Compared with Greece and Rome on the northern shore of the Mediterranean, the sun in North Africa is really much hotter.

Another way of saying it is that the word Africa comes from Arabic afar, which means "dust". It is named after the dry climate and sandstorm in the continent.

In addition, there is a saying that Scipio, the Roman conqueror who invaded Carthage (present-day Tunisia), was nicknamed "Scipio Philigen". In memory of the conqueror, the Roman rulers called this area "Africa". Later, the Romans continued to expand and established a new African province. At that time, the name was limited to the northern part of the African continent. By the 2nd century AD, the Roman Empire's territory in Africa had expanded from the Strait of Gibraltar to the whole northeast of Egypt. People call all the Romans or aborigines who live here Africans, which means Africa. This place is also called "Africa", and later it refers to the African continent.

Africa has a total land area of nearly 30,365,700 square kilometers (11724,300 square miles), with a length of about 8,000 kilometers (5,000 miles) from north to south and 7,403 kilometers (4,600 miles) from east to west. In many parts of Africa, you don't need tables, chairs, knives and forks, let alone chopsticks, but grab food with your hands.

When eating, everyone sits around with a lunch box and a vegetable box in the middle. Everyone grabs the edge of the lunch box or vegetable box with his left hand, and grabs the rice and vegetables in front of him with his right finger and sends them to his mouth. At this point, you will be at a loss and even grab a hand full of food, while Africans grab food by themselves and eat it clean. Guests should pay attention not to spill food on the ground when eating, which is a big taboo for the host. After dinner, the younger generation should sit still and wait while the elders are still there. When the child leaves, he must salute and thank his parents. Guests should leave together after the host has finished eating.

See:

Choose a continent you like and describe its natural and human geographical features. The name of Europe is Europa, or Europe for short.

Location: located in the northwest of the old hemisphere and western Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean in the north, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, Africa across the Mediterranean Sea in the south, the Urals Mountains, ural river, the Great Caucasus Mountains, the Bosporus Strait and the Da Daniil Strait in the east, and North America across the Greenland Sea and the Danish Strait in the northwest.

Scope: the Ural Mountains (6610 ′ e, 67 46 ′ n) in the east of the mainland, Maro Singularity (5 36 ′ w, 36 00 ′ n) in the south, and Rocca Point (9 31′ w, 38 48 ′ n) in the west. Area: 65,438+0,065,438+0.6 million square kilometers, accounting for about 6.8% of the world's total land area, only bigger than Oceania, making it the sixth continent in the world.

Geographical area: There are 44 countries and regions in Europe. Geographically, it is customarily divided into five regions: southern Europe, western Europe, central Europe, northern Europe and eastern Europe.

Southern Europe refers to the Balkan Peninsula, Apennine Peninsula, Iberian Peninsula and the nearby islands south of the Alps, including Yugoslavia, Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, Greece, Italy, Vatican, San Marino, Malta, Spain, Portugal and Andorra. In a narrow sense, Western Europe refers to the islands near the Atlantic Ocean and Western Europe, including Britain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France and Monaco.

Central Europe refers to central Europe, south of the Baltic Sea and north of the Alps. Include Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

Northern Europe refers to jutland and Scandinavia in Northern Europe. Include Iceland, Faroe Islands (Denmark), Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland.

Eastern Europe refers to eastern Europe, and geographically refers to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova and western Russia. With a population of 728 million, accounting for 12.5% of the world's total population, it is the continent with the highest population density.

The population distribution is relatively uniform. The population density of most countries is 50 people per square kilometer, only Northern Europe is sparse.

Ethnic Composition: Most residents in Europe are white (Europa), and the ethnic composition of all continents is relatively simple. There are about 70 ethnic groups in the whole continent, most of which have reached a certain number, and small ethnic groups and tribes are relatively rare.

The ethnic composition of most countries is also relatively simple. Countries with complex ethnic composition include Russia and Switzerland.

Language: There are many languages in Europe. The main languages are English, Russian, French, German, Italian and Spanish. Religion: Most residents believe in Catholicism and Christianity.

With a coastline of 379 million kilometers, the natural environment is the most tortuous continent in the world. Many peninsulas, islands and ports.

The total area of peninsulas and islands accounts for about 1/3 of the whole continent (including peninsulas with an area of about 2.4 million square kilometers, accounting for about 24% of the whole continent; The island covers an area of about 750,000 square kilometers, accounting for about 7% of the total area of the whole continent). In addition, there are many inland seas and bays that go deep into the mainland.

Topography: The general feature of Europe's topography is mainly plains, with widespread glacial landforms. Mountains meet in the south. Plateau, hills and mountains above 200 meters above sea level account for about 40% of the whole continent, including 500 meters above sea level. Only 15% is above sea level 1000 meters, and only about 2% is above sea level 2000 meters. The plains below 200 meters above sea level account for about 60% of the whole continent. The average elevation of the whole continent is 300 meters, the lowest.

The European plain stretches for thousands of miles from the Atlantic coast in the west to the Urals in the east, forming a great plain across Europe. The Alps across the south are the largest mountains in Europe.

Mount Elbrus, the main peak in the southeast of the Great Caucasus Mountains, is 5642 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Europe. Scandinavian mountains in northern Europe are relatively flat, with deep inland coasts and steep fjords on both sides.

The lowlands along the northern coast of the Caspian Sea are 28 meters below sea level, which is the lowest point of the whole continent. Climate: The climate in most parts of Europe is mild and humid.

The north-south latitude of the mainland is 35 degrees, including the affiliated islands, only 47 degrees. Except for the northern coast and the islands in the Arctic Ocean, which belong to the cold zone, the coastal areas in southern Europe belong to the subtropical zone, and almost all of them are in the temperate zone. It is the continent with the widest distribution area of temperate maritime climate in the world.

Western Europe is less than 700 kilometers away from the ocean, while the farthest place in the east can reach 1600 kilometers, so Europe has a transition from maritime climate to continental climate from west to east. Because of the vast plain, the humid westerly wind blowing from the vast Atlantic Ocean can penetrate inland unimpeded, and the humid air regulates the temperature, and the North Atlantic warm current warms the coastal areas of western Europe and northern Europe.

The vastest area of Leng Yue is in 0? 16℃; The average temperature in the hottest month is mostly 8? Between 4℃. Due to the distance from the Atlantic Ocean and the prevailing wind direction, rainfall and rainfall distribution are also different.

Hello, near the windward slope of the Atlantic Ocean, the average annual precipitation is above 1 000 mm, and the average annual precipitation in the vast low hills and plateau plains is 500. 000 mm, the southern part of the three major peninsulas in southern Europe belongs to the subtropical Mediterranean winter precipitation area, and the winter precipitation accounts for about 30? 0%。 Water system: The river network in Europe is dense, short and rich, and many rivers are connected by canals.

The outflow area accounts for about 80.5%, of which the river basin area flowing into the Atlantic Ocean (including the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea and the Baltic Sea) accounts for about 68% of the whole continent; About 12.5% flows into the Arctic Ocean; The inflow area accounts for about 19.5%, and most of it flows into the Caspian Sea. The main rivers are Volga, Danube, ural river, Dnieper, Don, Rhine, Rhone and Thames.

The largest waterfall in Europe is Olmery Waterfall in Norway, with a drop of 563 meters. There are many lakes in Europe, which is a continent with many small lakes, but the distribution is very uneven, mainly in the north and Alps.

Most lakes in Europe are formed by glaciation. There are many large moraine lakes and tectonic lakes in the foothills of Alps, and most mountain rivers flow through them.

Geological exploration of natural resources and minerals was carried out earlier in Europe, and most areas have been explored. At present, the proven oil reserves are about 654.38+024 million tons; The proven reserves of natural gas are about 37 trillion cubic meters (mostly concentrated in the former Soviet Union, followed by

4. Write a composition with your favorite navigator. Zheng He is an outstanding figure in the history of China's foreign exchanges. Zheng He's voyage to the West is an important event in the history of navigation in China and the world, which embodies the spirit of our great Chinese nation, such as openness, enterprising, peace and friendship, exchanges and cooperation, ocean management and being the first in the world.

Zheng He made seven voyages to the West from 1405 to 1433.

Zheng He's fleet to the Western Seas is huge, and communication between ships is needed. At that time, there was no telecommunications. How could they communicate? The fleet has ships, audio signals, flags and other equipment. The fleet adopts the method of "recognizing flags during the day, lanterns at night, things in order, arm in arm from left to right, don't worry". Sometimes gongs, horns and horns are also used as communication tools in poor visibility weather. This shows that the command wisdom of ancient China people is great.

The glory of Zheng He's voyages to the West embodies the scientific and technological achievements of the Chinese nation in the history of world civilization.

China has long been able to determine the direction and position of ships by observing the sun, moon and stars. Zheng He's fleet combined navigation astronomical positioning with navigation compass, which improved the accuracy of determining the position and direction of the ship, and was called "holding the stars". This technology showed the world advanced level of astronomical navigation in China at that time.

The geographical navigation technology of Zheng He's voyage to the West is based on marine scientific knowledge and nautical charts, and the navigation route of the ship is determined by using nautical instruments such as log and bathymeter according to nautical charts and stitch books.

The brilliance of China's advanced navigation technology reflected by Zheng He's voyage to the West shows the great wisdom of the ancient people in China, thus creating Zheng He's voyage to the West.

Zheng He made a historic breakthrough in his seven voyages to the Western Ocean, reaching the Atlantic Ocean and crossing the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. At that time, it was great to sail by wooden boat and overcome all kinds of difficulties only by natural wind. You should not only master all kinds of skills and knowledge, but also need courage and adventurous spirit.

Zheng He's seven voyages to the West contributed a lot. Zheng He's brilliant achievements belong to China and the world. From his thirties, he devoted himself to the ocean for 28 years and went to the west for the last time. He is 60 years old. But this time he didn't come back and died in Guri, India, at the age of 62.

Zheng He represents a value orientation of China people who are not afraid of difficulties and conquer nature, and a determination to open the door to cultural exchanges with the world.

Zheng He's spirit of loving his post and dedicating himself to serving the country is eternal, which deserves to be inherited and carried forward by future generations to promote the progress of human civilization.

5. Choose your favorite scene and write a composition with about 500 fragments. My favorite season My favorite season is snowy winter! As we all know, spring is the season when everything recovers. The warm spring breeze blows over us, but I think spring is too lazy. Summer is the season of scorching sun and clear skies and Wan Li in Wan Li. The starry sky in summer night is more beautiful, but I think summer is a dull season. Autumn is a harvest season, wild geese fly south, the cool wind whistling, and the earth dedicates fruits to the world, but I think autumn is too lazy; Winter is my favorite! In winter, it snows heavily, and every snowflake is flying all over the sky like a flying elf; The cold in winter stimulates people's willpower and makes our mood active! I like winter! Chapter 2: My favorite season: Some people like vibrant spring, some people like hot summer, some people like autumn with fragrant melons and fruits, but I like white and flawless winter.

In the morning, the weather suddenly turned cold, and the clouds in the sky moved one by one. At noon, large snowflakes fell from the sky first. It snows heavily. It is as smooth as jade, as light as fog, and rotates in the sky with the wind.

They wandered freely, and the earth slowly turned white and silver. After a while, the snow stopped, and the whole earth seemed to be wrapped in gauze and covered with a layer of silver fog.

As soon as the sun came out, Anyang immediately became a crystal city. Walking in the street is as magical as walking in fairy tales.

Trees on the roadside are covered with snowballs and shining. Wan Li is white in the distance.

Under the sunlight, the snow shines brightly. The snow in the street is not so thick, and it creaks when you step on it, which constitutes wonderful music.

The children also went out to play. They are as happy as a group of newly released birds. Ah! In winter, your heart is so white that we can't forget your beauty, let alone your contribution to wheat.

Chapter 3: My favorite season I have a riddle: In this season, you can eat a kind of fruit, which is green outside, red when you eat it, and black when you spit it out. Hehe, you guessed it, watermelon. Watermelon is on the market in summer.

People who live on land don't know, but people who live by the lake can feel it. In the sun, the lake is sparkling, like a mirror that accidentally falls into Jinshan. Lotus leaves are all over the lake, and the small water drops on the lotus leaves shine like pearls.

From a distance, it looks like a big green cloth inlaid with diamonds. In this boundless place, some happy little girls are laughing happily on it, and Huang Cancan's blonde hair in bee paradise is hidden under her pink face.

Sometimes, you will see the golden thread with golden light cut through the water. Don't be afraid, it was the fish that jumped out of the water and the sun shone down, just like magic, turning the whitebait into a "goldfish".

No, you see, this is gold thread and lace. The grass in summer is not so green as in spring, but darkens.

The green grass is dotted with colorful wildflowers, like many flowers flying, plus real flowers, as if the whole grass is going to jump up and jump up. A tree with only a few leaves in spring is probably unrecognizable in summer. Their leaves are green and big.

Although the summer sun is sunny, what is the blazing sun in front of this leafy tree? Summer, charming season! Article 4: What is my favorite season? Who knocked over the paint bottle? Oh! It was spring. Spring girl came to the world with light steps. She picked up the brush with slender hands and drew a picture of Spring.

Spring breeze blows through the stream, the ice and snow on the stream melt, and the clear stream begins a new life. Crystal clear water drops jumped with excitement when they heard that spring was coming! In the stream, groups of tadpoles are playing hide and seek.

Some tadpoles are really smart. They are combined into the shape of a necklace. Other tadpoles look for it, but they can't find it. Spring breeze blows through the garden, and colorful flowers know that spring is coming. They are all wearing colorful clothes.

Red, yellow, white and purple ... they bloom all over the mountains and tell people that spring is coming. As a result, the flowers are overflowing.

The spring breeze blew across the ground, and several cracks appeared on the ground. The grass under the ground rushes up desperately! Let's go Finally, I got out of the ground, poked my head out, looked around and looked at this brand-new world. The range of grass is slowly expanding, and they are not to be outdone. They woven a green carpet for Miss Chun, on which children can play and sing.

Spring breeze blows through the wheat fields, only to see layers of wheat waves surging up, like a green ocean. I breathe the long air of wheat fragrance, which makes people feel relaxed and happy! Spring breeze blows through the bamboo forest, and bamboo shoots appear in the bamboo forest. They wear brown coats and have three or four braids on their heads. They are so cute! Don't underestimate these bamboo shoots, they are also famous little music conductors! The geese returning from the north lined up neatly, singing and flying forward.

When the little musician heard the ugly singing, he quickly began to conduct. At this time, Sister Chunyu, who loves to play, also came to join in the fun. She made a rustling sound, oh! It turns out that this is a symphony of nature, how wonderful, how wonderful! The spring rain is still falling, like ox hair and silk thread. The peach trees in the orchard drank enough sweet rain and blossomed pink flowers, blushing like shy little girls.

Looking from a distance, it seems to be a small fairyland on earth, and that kind of beauty can't be described. Being in it, you will feel that the whole person is on cloud nine. How can you not revel in the flowers and beauty? After the rain, the bright sunshine shone on the rippling water, and suddenly, the water shone like gold powder, which was very dazzling.

The arrival of spring fills everything with joy and interest. Spring! Your vitality has given me strength, let me cheer up and study hard, and your beauty has cultivated my sentiment.

In short, it melts into one sentence: "Spring! I love you! " .

6. Write about the natural scenery of a continent and introduce Oceania. . . Hehe, I like it very much

The coastline is more than 20 100 kilometers long. Some parts of the Australian mainland are low-lying with an average elevation of 350 meters. Only the edge of Australia has mountains. The eastern part of Australia is the intersection of mountains, terraces, valleys and land. There is the highest point in Australia, and there is Mount Keshasko at an altitude of 2228 meters in Australia. The elevation of the central plain of Australia is below 200m, and the water level of Lake Beal is-16m, which is the lowest point in Australia. The western plateau of Australia is mostly desert and semi-desert. Murray river is the longest river in China, with a total length of 3,490 kilometers. There are some intermittent inland rivers in the big basin, centering on North Aier Lake. Most areas have tropical and subtropical climate. The annual precipitation in Australia is 250-2000mm. Australia is rich in mineral resources. Australia's iron, aluminum and uranium reserves rank among the highest in the world. It is rich in groundwater resources. Australia is famous for its unique precious animals, such as kangaroos and koalas.

7. Write a 400-word composition about Zhou Nan Middle School and introduce yourself. There are 6 articles. Choose for yourself.

Hello, everyone. My name is xxx. I am a playful child. My advantage is that I am not proud. I always disobey my teacher. I am a bad boy, but I realize that I am really a very good student. I'm nine years old. I'm short. Everyone said I was a little girl and watermelon head. My mom and dad said, "Change this hair into a small one! No, mom, no, mom said, "no, I said ok!" My mother left me an inch of hair. I think it is ugly. Sometimes I want to work before I know it. At home, I will help my mother with her work. One of my characteristics is to finish my homework on time. I am a good boy and a good student. After a few months, I asked my mother to stay in watermelon head. I still think watermelon head looks good.

self-introduction

My name is Ning. I am 9 years old. I have a father, a mother and a brother. I am the representative of Chinese class in my class. Because I am cute, I am very popular. You know me!

self-introduction

I am tall, with a round face and round eyes under thick eyebrows. Show irregular teeth when smiling, full of love for life. This is me, Lu, a little boy from Xiangfan No.1 Experimental Primary School.

Do you know the origin of my name? Let me tell you something. Lu is my family name. My father said, "During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a general named Zhang Yuan." Dad took two words, Wen and Liao, so he called them Lu.

I like sports very much. I like running and playing football best. Every Sunday, a child plays football. I participated in the autumn sports meeting held by our school every time, and won the men's 100 meter championship three times in a row, which won many honors for my class.

I especially like reading books. I asked my mother to buy me many books, including One Hundred Thousand Why, Children's Encyclopedia and so on. I like reading excellent composition books best, because it can improve my writing ability.

Look, this is me. Welcome everyone to make friends with me.

8. Unit 3 Composition First, choose the scenery or things you like. Lotus is a symbol of sacredness and beauty. She is flawless, fragrant and natural, exquisite and pure, modest and graceful, and lovable.

Approaching the lotus pond, the first thing you see is the endless lotus leaf, like a green ocean. Some lotus leaves are only a little tender and cute; Some have grown as big as the palm of your hand, and the breeze is blowing and swaying with the wind, standing tall; Some have grown into "blockbusters" and are full of vitality. The lotus leaf was squeezed by Egypt, as if it were a group of brothers and sisters, heart to heart and intimate. At this time, a gust of wind blew, and the "green ocean" suddenly fluctuated and the lotus leaves rolled in succession, which was very beautiful. The wind stopped and the "Green Sea" calmed down again. The water drops on the leaves rolled around, crystal clear, like beautiful pearls. It's really "a gust of wind turns the blue waves, and the pearls are hard to clean up."

Take a closer look. Lotus flowers are all white and flawless, pure as crystal. Some people have only one white bud in the green, and they are shy to talk. Some are only half open, some petals are scattered, and some are surrounded by stamens, just like a beauty with incomplete clothes; Fully open, dancing like a girl in white and plain clothes; Others, the petals are gone, revealing green lotus flowers. The small holes in the lotus seeds seem to be small mouths, opening their throats and shouting, "I am mature, come and pick them!" " Lotus flowers exude a fresh and elegant fragrance, attracting butterflies to dance and pleasing to the eye. Naughty dragonflies flapped their wings and flew from flower to flower, playing happily with lotus flowers. I was intoxicated and felt that the lotus in front of me was a dancing lotus fairy.

Lotus is not only beautiful, but also very useful. Its leaves can be used to make tea and traditional Chinese medicine, and lotus root can be eaten. Lotus seed is the best food to cool off in summer. In short, the whole body is treasure.

Lotus is not as elegant as peony, nor as fragrant as plum blossom, nor as delicate as orchid. However, she exudes the fragrance of summer in obscurity and brings coolness. Ah! I love the lotus flower, its graceful posture, and its noble character of "coming out of the mud without dyeing, making waves without demon"!

9. Describe your favorite continent in English and tell me why you like the open space so much now! Alas! Ask a junior high school student to write about his favorite continent. ..

I love Europe. Because there is a European Union, which is a powerful group in the world. We often call them Europeans, not French, Italians and so on, because they are United. And I think the men there are very handsome and the women are very beautiful.

In short, I love that continent! (Love what? I love nimagebi. This question is so boring! )

Don't copy what is in brackets.