Will there be a fault in scientific research talents in the United States?

Will there be a fault in scientific research talents in the United States? It's possible.

Won't there be a fault in American scientific research talents? The answer is yes. With the big explosion of science and technology, high-tech is developing more and more rapidly, and more and more talents are needed. At present, the global knowledge is roughly doubled every two years. Under such circumstances, if the United States does not increase the training of masters and doctors, there may be a gap in scientific and technological talents in the United States in the future.

At present, half of the research work is doctoral degrees, and the number of doctors graduated from the United States can basically show the number of scientific research talents trained in the United States every year. In 20 18, the number of doctoral degrees awarded by American schools reached 55 195. Among them, science and engineering 42227(S&E), non-S&E area 12968. In 20 18, there were 6 182 people in China, accounting for1/0.2%, 2,040 people in India and 1035 people in South Korea.

In 20 19, the United States awarded 55,703 doctors, including 42,980 STEM doctors and non-science students12,723, about half of whom were awarded to international students. China, India and South Korea are the top three countries of origin for international students. By 2020, the total number of doctoral degrees awarded in the United States will be about 55,200. In this way, the number of doctoral graduates in the United States is roughly stable at around 55,000 each year. In contrast, in 20 17, the number of doctoral graduates in China reached 57,000, probably exceeding the number of doctoral graduates in the United States that year.

By 20021,the number of doctoral graduates in China has reached 70,000, and the number of doctoral graduates in China has surpassed that in the United States by about 1.5 million. In 20021year, China * * * enrolled doctoral students 125800, and 509500 doctoral students were studying. It can be seen that the number of doctoral students enrolled and the number of graduates in China are growing rapidly every year. More doctoral graduates mean more researchers, which can be said to have more talents for China's high-tech development and scientific and technological progress.

In 2022, the number of doctoral students enrolled in China may exceed 6.5438+0.3 million. In this way, in a few years, the number of doctoral graduates in China may reach more than 1 10,000, which may be more than double that in the United States, which may be more conducive to the development of scientific research in China.

With the continuous development and breakthrough of high technology in the future, the future development of science and technology will be more detailed, and each subdivision may require a large number of scientific and technological talents to study and break through. In this way, as a big country, if you want to make your science and technology tree grow stronger, you may need more doctors and others to carry out different research. Obviously, the more doctoral talents a country trains each year, the more people are likely to engage in scientific research, and then the country may achieve better development and progress in the high-tech field.

If the United States is unwilling to make great efforts to train more doctors and other talents in the future, then with the increase and refinement of high-tech fields, the United States may also face the dilemma that many fields are not studied and faults appear.