Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, how many centralized resettlement areas were built in Shanxi Province?
During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, how many centralized resettlement areas were built in Shanxi Province?
Ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation is a special poverty alleviation project for the poor people living in areas where one side of the soil and water can not support the other side. The purpose is to uproot the poor population through "moving the poor nest" and "changing the poor industry" and fundamentally solve the poverty alleviation and development problems of the relocated people. Tong, director of the Regional Revitalization Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the relocation scale of ex situ poverty alleviation in the 13th Five-Year Plan is nearly eight times that of the Three Gorges migrants, which is equivalent to relocating a country with a middle population, which is unprecedented in the history of poverty alleviation in China and the world. Yan Huang, director of the Planning and Finance Department of the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, said that the identification of these relocation targets should be promoted in accordance with the principle of "voluntary, active and safe" to ensure that the eligible and willing poor people should be relocated.
At present, among the 9.6 million poor people who have moved to new homes, more than 5 million are resettled in cities and towns and about 4.6 million in rural areas. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the country has invested about 600 billion yuan to build about 35,000 centralized resettlement areas, including more than 5,000 urban resettlement areas and about 30,000 rural resettlement sites; More than 2.66 million resettlement houses have been built, with a total construction area of 265.438 billion square meters and a per capita housing area of 80.6 square meters. More than 6 100 primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, more than 6 12000 hospitals and community health service centers, more than 3,400 facilities for the aged and more than 40,000 places for cultural activities have been built or expanded. Zhao introduced that the evaluation and verification results of 2,333 households with 9,445 relocated households visited by the National Development and Reform Commission showed that the acceptance rate of housing quality and safety of relocated households reached 100%, the improvement rate of children's schooling conditions reached 99%, the improvement rate of medical conditions reached 99.87%, the realization rate of "two worries and three guarantees" reached 100%, and the satisfaction rate of relocated households reached.
Moving out is only the first step of ex situ poverty alleviation, and the follow-up assistance of relocation is related to the consolidation of poverty alleviation achievements. When the National Development and Reform Commission cooperated with the Ministry of Finance to issue the special poverty alleviation funds of the central government in advance, it arranged 4.783 billion yuan for the follow-up industrial development of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation. Employment assistance is related to the long-term livelihood of the relocated people and is the key to the follow-up support for relocation. Zhang Ying, director of the Employment Promotion Department of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, together with relevant departments, has continuously increased employment assistance to the poverty-stricken population, helping 3.58 million poor laborers find jobs, and at least 1 relocated families with labor have found jobs.
Resettlement community governance is also an important follow-up work to consolidate the results of ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation. Chen Yueliang, director of the Department of Grass-roots Political Power Construction and Community Governance of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, introduced that the Ministry of Civil Affairs has guided the construction of a resettlement community service system, promoted the basic public service resources to be tilted towards the resettlement community, ensured that the relocated people can live, actively guided professional social work services, helped the relocated people to establish a new interpersonal interaction support network, and ensured that the relocated people can integrate.
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