America's plan to return to the moon is under way. What help will rockets bring to local lunar exploration?

Fifty years after the first astronaut Armstrong took a small step on the moon, the United States announced and asked NASA to implement the plan to return to the moon. According to CCTV, on July 20th, NASA announced that it would conduct the test flight of the giant lunar exploration rocket as early as the end of August this year. The giant rocket, also known as Artemis 1, consists of a space launch system rocket and an Orion spacecraft. At first, three models will be used for a one-month test flight, and then gradually become astronauts after the test flight.

According to the information currently known, the destination of this return to the moon plan is the South Pole of the Moon, which may contain millions of tons of water ice. If we can get here successfully, it will not only prove that the moon is rich in water resources, but also provide valuable reference information for the subsequent construction of the moon base and the solution of some water shortage problems for the earth. In addition, the whole plan of returning to the moon also includes the first female astronaut and the second male astronaut landing on the moon in 2024, which provides a realistic basis for exploring whether human beings can survive on the moon.

Establish a lunar colony? After the manned plan and the plan to explore whether the moon is suitable for human survival are realized, NASA plans to establish a lunar colony in 2028. Its main function is to serve as a permanent residence for astronauts and a home for astronauts to stay on the surface for a short time. The space is quite large and can accommodate four astronauts at the same time. If this base can be successfully built, it will not only provide a safe residence for subsequent astronauts to explore the moon, but also enable humans to explore the moon better. If all the plans are successful, NASA also said that over time, it will continue to add new modules, more living space and additional working and experimental space. ?